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LANGUAGE & TRANSLATION CENTER

LANGUAGES A-G

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Sydney, Australia: Saturday, February 4, 2012

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Home Page ~ Language Center

Language Dictionaries & Encyclopedias;

Word & Text-to-Speech (TTS); Word, Text & Website Translation;

Basic, First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Courses;

Writing & Stroke Demonstrations; Language Keyboards;

Grammar, Phonetics, Reading & Writing Lessons; Literature; Poetry; etc.

LANGUAGES WORLD WIDE: LANGUAGES A-G
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

Abkhaz, Adygea, Adyghe Aghul, Akhvakh, Andi, Avar, Bagvalin, Bats, Bezhta,
Botlikh, Budukh, Chamalal, Dargwa, Ghodoberi, Hinukh, Hunzib, Kabardian, Karata,
Khinalug, Khvarshi, Lak, Lezgi, Mingrelian, Rutul, Svan, Tabassaran, Tindi, Tsakhur, Tsez, Udi

Albanian (Shqipe) ~ Altai ~ Amazigh, Tamazight, Berber

Arabic
& Egyptian Arabic, Gulf Arabic, Hassaniya Arabic,
Iraqi Arabic (Mesopotamian Arabic), Jordanian Arabic (South Levantine),
Moroccan Arabic (Darija), Najdi Aarbic (Saudi Arabia), Sudanese Arabic,
Syrian Arabic (North Levantine), Tunisian Arabic

Aramaic - Syriac, Assyrian - Akkadian, Demotic, Phoenician, Sumerian,
Old Bulgar, Thracian, Cuneiform Tablets, Vindolanda Tablets

African Languages
Languages of Sub-Saharan Africa (over "250" Languages)

Archi ~ Armenian ~ Austronesian Languages ~ Azerbaijani (Azeri)

Baluchi
(Eastern Balochi, Southern Balochi & Western Balochi)

Bashkir ~ Basque (Euskara) ~ Belarusian ~ Bengali or Bengla

Bosnian (Bosanski) ~ Brahui ~ Bru (Eastern & Western)

Bulgarian ~ Buryat (Buriat) ~ Burmese, Wa, Khumi, Shan & Mon

Cambodian (Khmer) ~ Cham (Eastern & Western) ~ Chamorro (Chamoru) ~ Chechen & Ingush

Chinese
(Mandarin, Cantonese, Hakka, Min Nan,
Shanghai (Shanghainese), Taiwanese Mandarin, Teochew & Wu)

Chukchi (Chukot, Chukchee) ~ Chuvash ~ Coptic

Creole
(Haitian Creole; Hawai'i Creole English (Hawaii Pidgin);
Cajun French, French Creole & Louisiana Creole;
Jamaican Creole English (Jamaican Patois, Limón Creole English);
Sea Island Creole English (Gullah)))

Cretan Hieroglyphs ~ Croatian (Hrvatski) ~ Czech (Český)

Danish (Dansk) ~ Dari ~ Dhivehi

Dutch (Nederlands) & Belgian Dutch (Het Belgische Nederlands)

East Timor Languages
(Fataluku, Makuva, Mambae, Oirata, Tetun, Waimaha (Wai ma'a))

Egyptology (Hieroglyphics) ~ Enets ~ English & Old English

Erzya ~ Estonian (Eestlane) ~ Etruscan ~ Evenki

Faroese (Føryskt) ~ Finnish (Suomi) ~ French (Français) ~ Frisian (Frysk) ~ Friulan (Frulan)

Federated States of Micronesia Languages
(Chuukese, Kosraean, Pingelapese, Pohnpeian, Satawalese, Yapese)

Formosan Languages (Taiwan)
(Amis, Atayal, Bunun, Kanakanavu, Kavalan,
Paiwan, Pazih, Rukai, Sakizaya, Saisiya, Tsou, Yami)

French Polynesia Languages
(Marquesan, Tuamotuan)

Gagauz ~ Georgian ~ German (Deutsch) ~ Gothic ~ Greenlandic

Greek
(Ancient, Classical, Biblical, New Testament, Modern)

Gaelic
Irish (Gaeilge & Gaelic) ~ Manx Gaelic (Gaelg) ~ Scottish (Scots) & Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig)

Languages: A-G ~ Languages: H-R ~ Languages: S-Z

English ~ Sign Language & Braille

Indigenous Languages of U.S. & Canada ~ Indigenous Languages of Australia

Indigenous Languages of Mexico, Central America & South America

Writing Systems, Body Language,
Languages (Sounds) of Birds, Fish, Frogs, Insects, Seals, Whales, etc.

Linguistics, Language Journals, Fonts, Keyboard, Resources

Language Center

Abkhaz, Adygea, Adyghe, Aghul, Akhvakh, Andi, Avar, Bagvalin, Bats, Bezhta,
Botlikh, Budukh, Chamalal, Circassian, Dargwa, Ghodoberi, Hinukh, Hunzib,
Kabardian, Karata, Khinalug, Khvarshi, Lak, Lezgi,
Mingrelian, Rutul, Svan, Tabassaran, Tindi, Tsakhur, Tsez, Udi,
Bjedug, Shapsub & Ubykh

ABKHAZ LANGUAGE

Abkhaz (Abkhazian) Keyboards

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Abkhaz (Abkhazian)
Courses, Lessons, etc.

ADYGHE LANGUAGE

Adyghe Keyboards

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Adyghe Courses, Lessons, etc.

AGHUL LANGUAGE

English <> Aghul Dictionaries
& Aghul to other Languages

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Aghul Courses, Lessons, etc.

AKHVAKH LANGUAGE

Northern Akhvakh Dictionary
& Northern Akhvakh to other Languages

Southern Akhvakh Dictionary & Southern Akhvakh to other Languages

Akhvakh Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

ANDI LANGUAGE

English <> Andi Dictionaries & Andi to other Languages

AVAR LANGUAGE & AVAR DIALECTS

English <> Avar Dictionary
& Avar to other Languages

English <> Avar Andalal Dictionary & Avar Andalal to other Languages

English <> Avar Antsukh Dictionary
& Avar Antsukh to other Languages

English <> Avar Batlukh Dictionar & Avar Batlukh to other Languages

English <> Avar Hid Dictionary
& Avar Hid to other Languages

English <> Avar Karakh Dictionary & Avar Karakh to other Languages

English <> Avar Kusur Dictionary
& Avar Kusur to other Languages

English <> Avar Zakataly Dictionary & Avar Zakataly to other Languages

BAGVALIN LANGUAGE - BAGVALAL LANGUAGE

English <> Bagvalin Dictionary - English <> Bagvalal Dictionary

BATS LANGUAGE - BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN) LANGUAGE

Bats <> Gerogian - Bats Dictionary
(Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Georgian - Batsbi Dictionary)

BEZHTA LANGUAGE

English <> Bezhta Dictionary
& Bezhta to other Languages

BJEDUG DIALECT, SHAPSUB DIALECT & UBYKH LANGUAGE

Bjedug Dialect, Shapsub Dialect & Ubykh Language Lessons, Literature, etc.

BOTLIKH LANGUAGE

English <> Botlikh Dictionary
& Botlikh to other Languages

BUDUKH LANGUAGE

English <> Budukh Dictionary & Budukh to other Languages

CHAMALAL LANGUAGE

English <> Chamalal Dictionary
& Chamalal to other Languages

CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGES

First Year Circassian (Bzhedygu) Courses, Lessons, etc.

Circassian Literature, Poetry, Proverbs, etc.

DARGWA LANGUAGE & DARGWA DIALECTS

English <> Dargwa Dictionary & Dargwa to other Languages

English <> Dargwa Kajtak Dictionary
& Dargwa Kajtak to other Languages

English <> Dargwa Kubachi Dictionary & Dargwa Kubachi to other Languages

English <> Dargwa Muiri Dictionary
& Dargwa Muiri to other Languages

English <> Dargwa Itsari Dictionary & Dargwa Itsari to other Languages

GHODOBERI LANGUAGE

English <> Ghodoberi Dictionary
& Ghodoberi to other Languages

HINUKH LANGUAGE

English <> Hinukh Dictionary & Hinukh to other Languages

HUNZIB LANGUAGE

English <> Hunzib Dictionary
& Hunzib to other Languages

KABARDIAN LANGUAGE

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Kabardian Courses, Lessons, etc.

Kabardian Literature, Poetry, etc.

KARATA LANGUAGE & KARATA DIALECTS

English <> Karata Dictionary
& Karata to other Languages

English <> Karata Tokitin Dictionary & Karata Tokitin to other Languages

KHINALUG LANGUAGE

English <> Khinalug Dictionary
& Khinalug to other Languages

KHVARSHI LANGUAGE

English <> Khvarshi Dictionary & Khvarshi to other Languages

English <> Khvarshi Inxokvari Dictionary & Khvarshi Inxokvari to other Languages

LAK LANGUAGE

English <> Lak Dictionary & Lak to other Languages

LEZGI LANGUAGE & LEZGI DIALECTS

English <> Lezgi Dictionary
& Lezgi to other Languages

English <> Lezgi Kuba Dictionary & Lezgi Kuba to other Languages

English <> Lezgi Mikrakh Dictionary
& Lezgi Mikrakh to other Languages

MINGRELIAN LANGUAGE - MEGRELIAN LANGUAGE

Mingrelian <> Georgian - Mingrelian Dictionary
(Megrelian <> Georgian - Megrelian Dictionary)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Mingrelian Courses, Lessons, etc.

RUTUL LANGUAGE

English <> Rutul Dictionaries
& Rutul to other Languages

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Rutul Courses, Lessons, etc.

SVAN LANGUAGE

Svan <> Georgian - Svan Dictionary

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Svan Courses, Lessons, etc.

TABASSARAN LANGUAGE & TABASSARAN DIALECTS

English <> Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag) Dictionary
& Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag) to other Languages

English <> Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) Dictionary
& Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) Dictionary to other Languages

TINDI LANGUAGE

English <> Tindi Dictionary
& Tindi to other Languages

TSAKHUR LANGUAGE

English <> Tsakhur Dictionary & Tsakhur to other Languages

TSEZ LANGUAGE & TSEZ DIALECTS

English <> Tsez Mokok Dictionary
& Tsez Mokok to other Languages

English <> Tsez Sagadin Dictionary & Tsez Sagadin to other Languages

UDI LANGUAGE

English <> Udi Dictionary
& Udi to other Languages

ABKHAZ LANGUAGE, ADYGEA LANGUAGE, AGHUL LANGUAGE, AKHVAKH LANGUAGE, ANDI LANGUAGE,
AVAR LANGUAGE & AVAR DIALECTS,
BAGVALIN (BAGVALAL) LANGUAGE, BATS (BATSBI) LANGUAGE, BEZHTA LANGUAGE,
BOTLIKH LANGUAGE, BUDUKH LANGUAGE, CHAMALAL LANGUAGE, CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGES,
DARGWA LANGUAGE & DARGWA DIALECTS,
GHODOBERI LANGUAGE, HINUKH LANGUAGE, HUNZIB LANGUAGE, KABARDIAN LANGUAGE,
KARATA LANGUAGE & KARATA DIALECTS, KHINALUG LANGUAGE, KHVARSHI LANGUAGE, LAK LANGUAGE,
LEZGI LANGUAGE & LEZGI DIALECTS (KUBA & MIKRAKH),
MINGRELIAN (MEGRELIAN) LANGUAGE, RUTUL LANGUAGE, SVAN LANGUAGE,
TABASSARAN LANGUAGE & TABASSARAN DIALECTS, TINDI LANGUAGE,
TSAKHUR LANGUAGE, TSEZ LANGUAGE & TSEZ DIALECTS, UDI LANGUAGE,
(and Abzakh Dialect, Bjedug Dialect, Shapsub Dialect, Ubykh Corpus)

ABKHAZ LANGUAGE (ABKHAZIAN LANGUAGE)

A Northwest Caucasian Language.
Official Language of Republic of Abkhazia, Russia.
Also Spoken in Georgia & Turkey.
Over "100,000" Speakers.

Abkhaz (Abkhazian) Keyboards

ABKHAZ KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Abkhaz Keyboard (Text & Images).
Abkhaz Keyboard
"...Here you can write Abkhaz text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Abkhaz (Abkhazian) Courses with Abkhazian Keyboards - Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

FIRST YEAR ABKHAZIAN COURSE & ABKHAZIAN KEYBOARD (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Neil Boyd, Haarlem, The Netherlands Multimedia First Year Abkhazian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sounds).
Available in English, Turkish & Abkhazian.
First Year Abkhazian Course
"...is from a book which recently appeared in bookshops in Abkhazia. The book is in Russian and has been translated into English by Neil. Since the original is in Russian, it assumes the reader is familiar with Russian - an assumption which remains with this translation since I have attempted not to alter the text..."
Examples of "First Year Abkhazian" Course Lessons include
"...Abkhazian Alphabet;
Abkhazian Vocabulary;
Abkhazian Grammar;
Abkhazian Reading & Writing;
Abkhazian Keyboard; etc..."

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Abkhaz (Abkhazian) Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

FIRST YEAR ABKHAZIAN LESSONS (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Republic of Abkhazia, Russia In English, Russian & Abkhazian. Multimedia First Year Abkhazian Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
The Abkhazian (Apsua) language
"...is a corner-stone of Abkhazian national culture and identity. Having taken this into consideration, I created this site dedicated to those who desire to learn some basics of Abkhazian language and those who are interested in Abkhazian culture..."
Examples of "Abkhazian Lessons" include
"...Abkhazian Phonemes;
Abkhazian Greetings;
Abkhazian Grammar;
Abkhazian Phrases;
Abkhazian Stories;
Abkhazian Dialects: Bzyp Dialect and Abzhuwa Dialect; etc..."

ABKHAZ VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Lykhny, Gudauta District, Abkhazia; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Abkhaz Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Abkhaz Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

ADYGHE LANGUAGE

A Northwest Circassian Language.
One of Two Official Language of the Republic of Adygea, Russia.
Also Spoken in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, Turkey, Jordan, Syria, etc.
Over "500,000" Speakers.

Adyghe Keyboards

ADYGHE KEYBOARD - Translitteration.com, Mancko SA Multimedia Adyghe Keyboard (Text & Images). For more information see Translitteration or Mancko SA

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Adyghe Courses, Lessons, etc.

ADYGHE ALPHABET - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Adyghe Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

ADYGHE VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Adyghe Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Adyghe Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

AGHUL LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Also Spoken in Azerbaijan.
Over "28,000" Speakers.

English <> Aghul Dictionary & Aghul to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AGHUL" "AGHUL-ENGLISH" - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Aghul Dictionary & Aghul to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Aghul Courses, Lessons, etc.

AGHUL ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Aghul Alphabet & Pronunciation (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

AGHUL VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speakers from Burkikhan, Republic of Dagestan, Russia & Tpig, Republic of Dagestan, Russia; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Aghul Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Aghul Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

AGHUL LESSONS - Recordings by: Sonja Fritz & Jost Gipper; Kaukasische Sprachen - Caucasian Languages - Langues caucasiennes; Hosted by: Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS), Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Aghul First Year Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien (TITUS)

AGHUL GRAMMAR - "THE AGHUL LANGUAGE IN ITS DAGHESTANIA CONTEXT" - Author: Timur Maisak, Department of Caucasian Languages, Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences; Hosted by: Academia.edu Multimedia First Year Aghul Grammar Lessons - "The Aghul Language in its Daghestania Context" - (Text & Images)
Example of "First Year Aghul Grammar Lessons" include
Aghul Alphabet;
Aghul Phonology;
Aghul Nominal Morphology;
Aghul Pronouns; etc..."
For more information see Timur Maisak's Home Page at Academia.edu; Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences or the Russian Academy of Sciences

AKHVAKH LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "6,000" Speakers.

Northern Akhvakh Dictionary & Northern Akhvakh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AKHVAKH NORTHERN AKHVAKH" "AKHVAKH NORTHERN AKHVAKH-ENGLISH" AND AKHVAKH NORTHERN AKHVAKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Akhvakh Northern Akhvakh Dictionary & Akhvakh Northern Akhvakh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Southern Akhvakh Dictionary & Southern Akhvakh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AKHVAKH SOUTHERN AKHVAKH" "AKHVAKH SOUTHERN AKHVAKH-ENGLISH" AND AKHVAKH SOUTHERN AKHVAKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Akhvakh Southern Akhvakh Dictionary & Akhvakh Southern Akhvakh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Akhvakh Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

AKHVAKH ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Akhvakh Alphabet (Text & Images). Omniglot

ANDI LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "20,000" Speakers.

English <> Andi Dictionary & Andi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-ANDI" "ANDI-ENGLISH" - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Andi Dictionary & Andi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

AVAR LANGUAGE & AVAR DIALECTS INCLUDING
AVAR ANDALAL, AVAR ANTSUKH, AVAR BATLUKH, AVAR HID, AVAR KARAKH,
AVAR KUSUR & AVAR ZAKATALY

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. .
Also spoken in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey & Kazakhstan.
Over "1,250,000" Speakers.

English <> Avar Dictionary and Avar to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR" "AVAR-ENGLISH" AND AVAR TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Claudia Schmidt, Hagen Jung & Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Dictionary and Avar to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Andalal Dictionary & Avar Andalal to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR ANDALAL" "AVAR ANDALAL-ENGLISH" AND AVAR ANDALAL TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Andalal Dictionary & Avar Andalal to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Antsukh Dictionary & Avar Antsukh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR ANTSUKH" "AVAR ANTSUKH-ENGLISH" AND AVAR ANTSUKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Antsukh Dictionary & Avar Antsukh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Batlukh Dictionary & Avar Batlukh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR BATLUKH" "AVAR BATLUKH-ENGLISH" AND AVAR BATLUKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Batlukh Dictionary & Avar Batlukh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Hid Dictionary & Avar Hid to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR HID" "AVAR HID-ENGLISH" AND AVAR HID TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Hid Dictionary & Avar Hid to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Karakh Dictionary & Avar Karakh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR KARAKH" "AVAR KARAKH-ENGLISH" AND AVAR KARAKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Karakh Dictionary & Avar Karakh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Kusur Dictionary & Avar Kusur to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR KUSUR" "AVAR KUSUR-ENGLISH" AND AVAR KUSUR TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Kusur Dictionary & Avar Kusur to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Avar Zakataly Dictionary & Avar Zakataly to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AVAR ZAKATALY" "AVAR ZAKATALY-ENGLISH" AND AVAR ZAKATALY TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Avar Zakataly Dictionary & Avar Zakataly to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

BAGVALIN LANGUAGE - BAGVALAL LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Rebublic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "1,500" Speakers.

English <> Bagvalin Dictionary - English <> Bagvalal Dictionary & Bagvalin to other Languages

"ENGLISH-BAGVALIN" "BAGVALIN-ENGLISH" AND BAGVALIN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Bagvalin Dictionary & Bagvalin to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

BATS LANGUAGE - BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN) LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Village of Zemo-Alvani, Kakheti Province, Georgia.
Over "3,000" Speakers.

Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Georgian - Bats <> Georgian - Bats Dictionary (Batsbi Dictionary)

"BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN)-GEORGIAN-RUSSIAN" "GEORGIAN-BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN)-RUSSIAN" - Authors: Davit Kadagidze & Niḳo Kadagidze; TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Georgian <> Russian - "Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) - Georgian - Russian Dictionary" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

BEZHTA LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Tsuntin District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "6,000" Speakers.

English <> Bezhta Dictionary & Bezhta to other Languages

"ENGLISH-BEZHTA" "BEZHTA-ENGLISH" AND BEZHTA TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Bezhta Dictionary & Bezhta to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

BJEDUG DIALECT LANGUAGE, SHAPSUB DIALECT LANGUAGE, UBYKH LANGUAGE

Caucasian Dialects & Languages.
Spoken in the Republic of Adygea, Russia.

Bjedug Dialect, Shapsub Dialect, Ubykh Corpus & Abzakh Dialect Lessons & Literature with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

ABZAKH DIALECT, BJEDUG DIALECT & SHAPSUB DIALECT; & UBYKH (EXTINCT) (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Langues et Civilisations à Tradition Orale (LaCiTO), Centre national de la recherche scientifique, France Multimedia Abzakh, Bjedug, Shapsug & Ubykh Lessons, Word List (Vocabulary) & Literature (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Caucasian languages, Langues et Civilisations à Tradition Orale (LaCiTO) or the Centre national de la recherche scientifique

BOTLIKH LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan.
Over "5,000" Speakers

English <> Botlikh Dictionary & Botlikh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-BOTLIKH" "BOTLIKH-ENGLISH" AND BOTLIKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Botlikh Dictionary & Botlikh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

BUDUKH LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Azerbaijan.
Over "900" Speakers.

English <> Budukh Dictionary & Budukh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-BUDUKH" "BUDUKH-ENGLISH" AND BUDUKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Budukh Dictionary & Budukh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

CHAMALAL LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "4,500" Speakers

English <> Chamalal Dictionary & Chamalal to other Languages

"ENGLISH-CHAMALAL" "CHAMALAL-ENGLISH" AND CHAMALAL TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Chamalal Dictionary & Chamalal to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGES

Northwest Caucasian Languages.
Spoken in the Caucasus Region including Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria & Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, Abkahazia, Turkey, etc..

First Year Circassian (Bzhedygu) Courses, Lessons, etc.

FIRST YEAR CIRCASSIAN (BZHEDYGU) - ZIHIA, Russia Multimedia First Year Bzhedygu - First Year Circassian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Circassian Language is
"...enclosed in Circassian-Abhkasian group of the Caucasian-Iberian language family. Circassian language has the different idioms: Abdzah, Adamiy, Baslney, Bzhedygu, Egerykoy, Kabarday, Mahosh, Natuhay, Ubyh, Hatikoi, Chemgui, Shapsygu. At present time the most wide-spread at Northern Caucasus are Kabarday, Shapsygu, Bzhedygu and Chemgui idioms..."
Examples of First Year Circassian Course Lessons include
"...Circassian Alphabet and Reading Rules;
Circassian Grammar;
Circassian Nouns;
Circassian Verbs;
Circassian Pronouns;
Circassian Numbers;
Circassian Servicing Sords;
Circassian Sentances;
English-Circassian Phrase-book;
Circassian Proverbs; etc..."
For more information see Circassian Home Page

Circassian Literature, Poetry, Proverbs, etc.

CIRCASSIAN LITERATURE, MYTHOLOGY, HISTORY & LANGUAGE - Metin Sönmez, Circassian World, Istanbul, Turkey Multimedia Circassian Literature, Mythology, History & Language (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
The name Circassians
"...has been broadly applied to all peoples of the North Caucasus, and somewhat more restrictively to all the peoples of the Northwest Caucasus (the Adyghe, the Abkhaz, and the vanished Ubykhs, to the exclusion of the eastern Chechens and the peoples of Dagestan.)..."

CIRCASSIAN PROVERBS & SAYINGS - Amjad M. Jaimoukha Multimedia Circassian Proverbs & Sayings Book - PDF, 199 Pages (Text & Images).
Circassian Proverbs & Sayings Book
"...There are some 3,000 entries in this collection, which constitutes the basic core of the corpus of Circassian proverbs and sayings. The equivalents and meanings of the entries in English are given..."
For more information see Jaimoukha

DARGWA LANGUAGE & DARGWA DIALECTS INCLUDING: KAJTAK, KUBACHI, MUIRI & ITSARI

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Also spoken in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine & Uzbekistan.
Over "500,000" Speakers

English <> Dargwa Dictionary & Dargwa to other Languages

"ENGLISH-DARGWA" "DARGWA-ENGLISH" AND DARGWA TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Dargwa Dictionary & Dargwa to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Dargwa Kajtak Dictionary & Dargwa Kajtak to other Languages

"ENGLISH-DARGWA (KAJTAK DIALECT)" "DARGWA (KAJTAK DIALECT)-ENGLISH" AND DARGWA (KAJTAK DIALECT) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Dargwa (Kajtak Dialect) Dictionary & Dargwa (Kajtak Dialect) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Dargwa Kubachi Dictionary & Dargwa Kubachi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-DARGWA (KUBACHI DIALECT)" "DARGWA (KUBACHI DIALECT)-ENGLISH" AND DARGWA (KAJTAK DIALECT) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Dargwa (Kubachi Dialect) Dictionary & Dargwa (Kubachi Dialect) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Dargwa Muiri Dictionary & Dargwa Muiri to other Languages

"ENGLISH-DARGWA (MUIRI DIALECT)" "DARGWA (MUIRI DIALECT)-ENGLISH" AND DARGWA (MUIRI DIALECT) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Dargwa (Muiri Dialect) Dictionary & Dargwa (Muiri Dialect) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Dargwa Itsari Dictionary & Dargwa Itsari to other Languages

"ENGLISH-DARGWA (ITSARI DIALECT)" "DARGWA (ITSARI DIALECT)-ENGLISH" AND DARGWA (ITSARI DIALECT) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Dargwa (Itsari Dialect) Dictionary & Dargwa (Itsari Dialect) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

GHODOBERI LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "3,000" Speakers.

English <> Ghodoberi Dictionary & Ghodoberi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-GHODOBERI" "GHODOBERI-ENGLISH" AND GHODOBERI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Ghodoberi Dictionary & Ghodoberi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

HINUKH LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "500" Speakers.

English <> Hinukh Dictionary & Hinukh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-HINUKH" "HINUKH-ENGLISH" AND HINUKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Hinukh Dictionary & Hinukh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

HUNZIB LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "500" Speakers.

English <> Hunzib Dictionary & Hunzib to other Languages

"ENGLISH-HUNZIB" "HUNZIB-ENGLISH" AND HUNZIB TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Hunzib Dictionary & Hunzib to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

KABARDIAN LANGUAGE

A Northwest Caucasian Language.
One of 3 Official Languages of Kabardino-Balkaria Republic, Russia.
Also spoken in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia, and Turkey, Jordan & Syria
Over "1,600,000" Speakers.

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Kabardian Courses & Lessons

KABARIAN ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Kabardian Alphabet (East Circassian, Upper Circassian) (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot Index or Omniglot

KABARDIAN LESSONS - Adyga World Multimedia First Year Kabardian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Kabardian Course Lessons include
"...Kabardian Alphabet;
Kabardian <> English Phrase Book; etc..."
For more information see Adyga World

KABARDIAN VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speaker: Beghan Alpastan; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Kabardian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Kabardian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

GRAMMAR OF THE KABARDIAN (KABARDIAN-CHERKESS) LANGUAGE - Amjad M. Jaimoukha Multimedia Grammar of the Kabardian (Kabardian-Cherkess) Language (Text & Images). For more information see aimoukha

Kabardian Literature, Poetry, etc.

KABARDIAN FAIRY TALES - Hasan Jurt, Nalchik & Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia Multimedia Kabardian Fairy Tales (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Kabardian Home Page

KARATA LANGUAGE & KARATA DIALECTS: KARATA TOKITIN

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "5,000" Speakers.

English <> Karata Dictionary & Karata to other Languages

"ENGLISH-KARATA" "KARATA-ENGLISH" AND KARATA TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Claudia Schmidt & Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Karata Dictionary & Karata to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Karata Tokitin Dictionary & Karata Tokitin to other Languages

"ENGLISH-KARATA TOKITIN" "KARATA TOKITIN-ENGLISH" AND KARATA TOKITIN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Karata Tokitin Dictionary & Karata Tokitin to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

KHINALUG LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Azerbaijan.
Over "1,500" Speakers.

English <> Khinalug Dictionary & Khinalug to other Languages

"ENGLISH-KHINALUG" "KHINALUG-ENGLISH" AND KHINALUG TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Khinalug Dictionary & Khinalug to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

KHVARSHI LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "1,500" Speakers.

English <> Khvarshi Dictionary & Khvarshi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-KHVARSHI KHVARSHI" "KHVARSHI KHVARSHI-ENGLISH" AND KHVARSHI KHVARSHI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Khvarshi Khvarshi Dictionary & Khvarshi Khvarshi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Khvarshi Inxokvari Dictionary & Khvarshi Inxokvari to other Languages

"ENGLISH-KHVARSHI INXOKVARI" "KHVARSHI INXOKVARI-ENGLISH" AND KHVARSHI INXOKVARI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Khvarshi Inxokvari Dictionary & Khvarshi Inxokvari to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

LAK LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "150,000" Speakers.

English <> Lak Dictionary & Lak to other Languages

"ENGLISH-LAK" "LAK-ENGLISH" AND LAK TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Lak Dictionary & Lak to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

LEZGI LANGUAGE & LEZGI DIALECTS (KUBA & MIKRAKH)

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan (350,000 Speakers).
Spoken in the Republic of Azerbaijan (300,000 Speakers)
& Spoken in Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine & Uzbekistan.
Over "750,000" Total Speakers.

English <> Lezgi Dictionary & Lezgi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-LEZGI" "LEZGI-ENGLISH" AND LEZGI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Lezgi Dictionary & Lezgi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Lezgi Kuba Dictionary & Lezgi Kuba to other Languages

"ENGLISH-LEZGI KUBA" "LEZGI KUBA-ENGLISH" AND LEZGI KUBA TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Lezgi Kuba Dictionary & Lezgi Kuba to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Lezgi Mikrakh Dictionary & Lezgi Mikrakh to other Languages

"ENGLISH-LEZGI MIKRAKH" "LEZGI MIKRAKH-ENGLISH" AND LEZGI MIKRAKH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Lezgi Mikrakh Dictionary & Lezgi Mikrakh to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

MINGRELIAN LANGUAGE - MEGRELIAN LANGUAGE

A South Caucasian Language - Kartvelian Language.
Spoken in Georgia.
Over "500,000" Speakers.

Megrelian (Mingrelian) <> Georgian - Megrelian Dictionary (Mingrelian Dictionary)

"MEGRELIAN (MINGRELIAN)-GEORGIAN" "GEORIGAN-MEGRELIAN (MINGRELIAN)" - Author: Otar Kajaia, ARMAZI version by Jost Gippert, TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Megrelian (Mingrelian) <> Georgian - "Megrelian-Georgian Dictionary Kajaia" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Mingrelian Courses, Lessons, etc.

MINGRELIAN VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speaker from Abashis Raioni region, Georgia; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Mingrelian Vocabulary Audio Lessons - Samurzakano-Zugdidsky Dialect (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Mingrelian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

RUTUL LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Also spoken in Azerbaijan.
Over "29,000" Speakers.

English <> Rutul Dictionary & Rutul to other Languages

"ENGLISH-RUTUL" "RUTUL-ENGLISH" - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Rutul Dictionary & Rutul to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Rutul Courses, Lessons, etc.

RUTUL VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Rutul Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Rutul Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

SVAN LANGUAGE

A South Caucasian Language - Kartvelian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Georgia.
Over "30,000" Speakers.

Svan <> Georgian - Svan Dictionary

"SVAN-GEORGIAN" "GEORIGAN-SVAN" - Authors: V. Topuria & M. Kaldani, Svanuri leksikoni, Tbilisi 2000; Electronically prepared by Rusudan Ioseliani, Tbilisi 1996-2000; ECLING version by Jost Gippert, TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Svan <> Georgian - "Svan-Gerogian Dictionary" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Svan Courses, Lessons, etc.

SVAN VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Svan Vocabulary Audio Lessons - Nizhni-Baloski Dialect (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Svan Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

TABASSARAN LANGUAGE & TABASSARAN DIALECTS: NORTH TABASARAN (KHANAG) & SOUTH TABASARAN

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Also spoken in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan & Uzbekistan.
Over "125,000" Speakers.

English <> Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag) Dictionary & Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag) to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TABASSARAN (NORTH TABASARAN (KHANAG))" "TABASSARAN (NORTH TABASARAN (KHANAG))-ENGLISH" AND TABASSARAN (NORTH TABASARAN (KHANAG)) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag)) Dictionary & Tabassaran (North Tabasaran (Khanag)) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) Dictionary & Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TABASSARAN (SOUTH TABASARAN)" "TABASSARAN (SOUTH TABASARAN)-ENGLISH" AND TABASSARAN (NORTH TABASARAN KHANAG) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) Dictionary & Tabassaran (South Tabasaran) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

TINDI LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "5,000" Speakers.

English <> Tindi Dictionary & Tindi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TINDI" "TINDI-ENGLISH" AND TINDI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tindi Dictionary & Tindi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

TSAKHUR LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "22,000" Speakers.

English <> Tsakhur Dictionary & Tsakhur to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TSAKHUR" "TSAKHUR-ENGLISH" AND TSAKHUR TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tsakhur Dictionary & Tsakhur to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

TSEZ LANGUAGE & TSEZ DIALECTS: TSEZ MOKOK & TSEZ SAGADIN

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "15,000" Speakers.

English <> Tsez Mokok Dictionary & Tsez Mokok to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TSEZ MOKOK" "TSEZ MOKOK-ENGLISH" AND TSEZ MOKOK TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tsez Mokok Dictionary & Tsez Mokok to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

English <> Tsez Sagadin Dictionary & Tsez Sagadin to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TSEZ SAGADIN" "TSEZ SAGADIN-ENGLISH" AND TSEZ SAGADIN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tsez Sagadin Dictionary & Tsez Sagadin to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

UDI LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Spoke in Azerbaijan, Georgia & Turkmenistan.
Over "5,000" Speakers.

English <> Udi Dictionary & Udi to other Languages

"ENGLISH-UDI" "UDI-ENGLISH" AND UDI TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange, Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Udi Dictionary & Udi to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Albanian Language - Gjuhën Shqipe

English <> Albanian
Shqipe <> Anglishte
dhe shqiptar <> Arabisht, Frëngjisht, Greqisht,
Hebraisht, Italisht, Kineze, Kroatisht, Persisht, Rusisht, Sllovakisht, etc.

Albanian Keyboards - Shqipe Tastierë

Basic Albanian Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year Albanian Courses & Lessons

Intermediate & Advanced Albanian Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Albanian Literature & Poetry

ALBANIAN LANGUAGE - GJUHËN SHQIPE - TOSK ALBANIAN

Official Language of Republic of Albania.

English <> Albanian - Shqipe <> Anglishte

English <> Albanian and Albanian to other Languages - Word, Text and Website Translation

Shqipe <> Anglishte - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim

"ENGLISH-ALBANIAN" "ALBANIAN-ENGLISH" AND ALBANIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Albanian Word, Text & Website Translation and Albanian to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Albanian.
Albanian Dictionary - Shqipe Fjalor
English <> Albanian - Word, Text and Website Translation
Shqipe <> Anglishte - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Arabisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Frëngjisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Greqisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Hebraisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Italisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Kineze - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Kroatisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Persisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Rusisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
Shqipe <> Sllovakisht - Fjala, Tekst dhe fletë interneti - Përkthim
and Albanian to over "63" other Languages
dhe shqiptar te sipër "63" tjetër Gjuhët
For more information see Google

English <> Albanian - Shqipe <> Anglishte

"ENGLISH-ALBANIAN" "SHQIPE-ANGLISHTE" - A. Qeli, Argjiro.net Multimedia English <> Albanian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Albanian Dictionary - English Albanian Dictionary - English Albanian Translation
Shqipe <> Anglishte Fjalor - Anglishte Shqipe Fjalor - Anglishte Shqipe Përkthim
For more information see Albi Qeli's Home Page

"ENGLISH-ALBANIAN" "SHQIPE-ANGLISHTE" - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Albanian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Albanian Dictionary - English Albanian Dictionary - English Albanian Translation
Shqipe <> Anglishte Fjalor - Anglishte Shqipe Fjalor - Anglishte Shqipe Përkthim
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-ALBANIAN" "ALBANIAN-ENGLISH" GRAMMATICAL DICTIONARY - Project Leader: Leonard Newmark, (University of California, San Diego), The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC) Multimedia Albanian <> English Grammatical Dictionary (Text & Images).
Albanian-English Grammatical Dictionary - Shqipe-Anglishte Gramatikore Fjalor
"...Is Free but Users need only create a login and password;
over 58,000 headwords;
Provides detailed semantic and syntactic information for each entry..."
For more information see The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC)

Albanian Keyboards - Shqipe Tastierë

ALBANIAN KEYBOARD - SHQUPE TASTIERË - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Albanian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Albanian Keyboard (Shqipe Tastierë) allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Albanian Lessons

ALBANIAN VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - Lexin, KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology), Stockholm, Sweden Multimedia Basic & First Year Albanian Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Albanian (Albanska), English & Swedish.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Albanian Vocabulary Lessons include
Albanian Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Albanian Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Albanian Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Albanian Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Albanian Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LEXIN - Bildteman (Multiple Languages) Lexin or the KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

ALBANIAN LANGUAGE (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - BBC Multimedia Albanian Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Languages of Europe; More Languages or BBC Languages Homepage

ALBANIAN LANGUAGE OVERVIEW - Albanian Overview.com, P.J. Basile Multimedia Albanian Lessons (Text & Images).
Albanian
"...is an Indo-European language spoken by about 6,400,000 inhabitants of the eastern Adriatic coast in Albania and also in neighboring Yugoslavia, principally in Kosova and Macedonia, west of a line from near Leskovac to Lake Ohri..."
Examples of "Albanian" Lessons include
"...Albanian Grammar;
Albanian Vocabulary;
Albanian Pronunciation, etc..."
For more information see Albanian Overview.com

First Year Albanian Courses & Lessons

LEARN ALBANIAN - Q. Kurti, Albanian World Multimedia Albanian Course (Text & Images).
The Albanian language
"...is spoken by Albanians who descend from the ancient Illyrian tribes that occupied the western part of the Balkan peninsula. It is recognized to be the continuation of the Illyrian language. Unfortunately, there are no written documents to prove this theory so the connection between the two languages is only indirectly supported through the names of people, places and historical studies..."
Examples of "Albanian" Course Lessons include
"...Albanian Alphabet;
Albanian Pronunciation;
Albanian Greetings;
Albanian Conversation;
Albanian Translations;
Albanian Poetry; etc..."

ALBANIAN LESSONS - CULTURETALK ALBANIA - Five College Center for the Study of World Languages; Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst College, Hampshire College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst; Five Colleges, Inc. Multimedia First Year Croatian Lessons - CultureTalk Albania (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Croatian Lessons Video Lessons include
"...Music and Literature Video Lessons;
Crotian Food Video Lessons;
Albania and Kosovo Video Lessons;
Religious & Cultural Traditions Video Lessons;
Social Interaction Video Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LangMedia: Resources fo World Languages or the Five Colleges, Incorporated

Intermediate & Advanced Albanian Courses & Lessons

Intermediate & Advanced Albanian Courses & Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

ALBANIAN (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Global Language Online Support System (GLOSS), Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC), Monterey, California Multimedia First Year, Intermediate Albanian & Advanced Albanian Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Click on "Albanian", then "Proficiency Level" and then Skill/Modality".
All of the GLOSS lessons are categorized into one of three primary competencies:
"...Lexical (Albanian Vocabulary),
Structure (Albanian Grammar),
Discourse (Sevices that Bind Texts, Albanian Conversations, etc.)..."
Proficiency Levels include
First Year Albanian (1) includes over "33" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
First Year Albanian (1+) includes over "34" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
Intermediate Albanian (2) includes over "90" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
Intermediate Albanian (2+) includes over "68" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
Advanced Albanian (3) includes over "17" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
Advanced Albanian (3+) includes over "1" Albanian Listening Lessons & Albanian Reading Lessons.
For more information see the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC)

Albanian Literature & Poetry

ALBANIAN LITERATURE IN TRANSLATION - Robert Elsie Multimedia Albanian Literature & Albanian Poetry (Text & Images).
Available in English, Albanian, French & German.
Albanian Literature in Translation
"...This web site contains the largest selection of Albanian literature ever to have appeared in English translation. It comprises a wide range of Albanian authors from past and present, including writers from Albania, Kosova and the Albanian diaspora. These translations are the fruits of over twenty years of research in the field of Albanian studies. Some were published, but most of them appear here for the first time..."
For more information see Robert Elsie's Home Page

Altai Language

Altai Keyboards

Altai Literature & Poetry

ALTAI LANGUAGE

One of Two Official Languages of the Altai Republic, Siberia, Russia.

Altai Keyboards

ALTAI KEYBOARD - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards, Isa Sari Multimedia Altai Keyboard - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards (Text & Images).
Click on "Altai Turkish" for Altai Keyboard.
For more information see Isa Sari's Home Page

Altai Literature & Poetry

ALTAI LITERATURE: MYTHS AND LEGENDS - Altai Republic, Russia Multimedia Altai Literature: Myths and Legends (Text & Images).
Examples of Altai Literature: Myths and Legends include
The Bogatyrs of the Katun
"...Two Katun bogatyrs - Sartakpai and his son - decided to build a bridge over the tempestuous Katun. The work started. Good spirit Ulgen helped them under the condition that they keep themselves tidy. Huge rocks were raining down from the both sides of the willful river. There left only few of them in the middle to form the arch for water to flow under it. But the dusk was falling and the bogatyrs gave themselves to rest..."

For more information see Altai Republic

Amazigh Language

Tamazight Language - Berber Language

English <> Tamazight Dictionary (Central Morocco Tamazight)

Tamazight <> Français - Tamazight Dictioinnaire

Amazigh Keyboard - Tamazight Keyboard - Berber Keyboard (Tifinagh Alphabet)

First Year Amazigh (Tamazight, Berber) Courses, Lessons, etc.

Intermediate & Advanced Amazigh (Tamazight, Berber) Courses, Lessons, etc.

AMAZIGH LANGUAGE - TAMAZIGHT LANGUAGE - BERBER LANGUAGE

Spoken in Morocco, Algeria, Burkina Faso, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Niger, Tunisia, etc.

English <> Tamazight (Central Morocco Tamazight) Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-TAMAZIGHT (CENTRAL MOROCCO TAMAZIHT)" "TAMAZIGHT (CENTRAL MOROCCO TAMAZIHT)-ENGLISH" - Editor: Stacy Alboher, Assistant Editors: LCF Mohamed Arguine, Lahcen Azaguagh & Abderrahmane Boujenab; Peace Corps/Morocco, Hosted by the Friends of Morocco, Washington D.C. Multimedia Multimedia English <> Tamazight (Central Morocco Tamazight) - Tamazight Dictionary (Text & Images).
English Tamazight Dictionary - English Tamazight Translation
English <> Tamazight (Central Morocco Tamazight) also includes
"...English <> Tamazight Verb Dictionary;
English <> Tamazight Country Names Dictionary;
English <> Tamazight Phrases of God Dictionary..."

For more information see Friends of Morocco Learing Modules or Friends of Morocco

Tamazight <> Français - Tamazight Dictioinnaire

"TAMAZIGHT-FRANÇAIS" "FRANÇAIS-TAMAZIGHT" - PARLERS DU MAROC-CENTRAL - Ali Amaniss, 1980-2009; Hosted by Scribd Multimedia Tamazight - Français - Tamazight Dictioinnaire - 767 Pages (Text & Images) For more information see the Scribd

Amazigh Keyboard - Tamazight Keyboard - Berber Keyboard (Tifinagh Alphabet)

TAMAZIGHT KEYBOARD - BERBER KEYBOARD - AMAZIGH KEYBOARD (TIFINAGH ALPHABET) - Lexilogos.com, Xavier Nègre, France Multimedia Tamazight Keyboard - Berber Keyboard - Amazigh Keyboard - Tifinagh Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Keyboard Index or Lexilogos

First Year Amazigh Courses, Lessons, etc. (Tamazight Courses, Lessons, etc. - Berber Courses, Lessons, etc.)

ANCIENT BERBER SCRIPT AND TIFINAGH SCRIPT - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Ancient Berber Script and Tifinagh Script (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts A to Z or Ancient Scripts

TIFINAGH ALPHABET - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Tifinagh Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see the Omniglot

LEÇONS AMAZIGHE - AMAZIGH LESSONS (TIFINAGH ALPHABET) - Institut Royal de la Culture Amazighe, Rabat, Morocco Multimedia Leçons Amazighe - Amazigh Lessons using the Tifinagh Alphabet (Text, Images, Audio/Sound).
Leçons Amazighe - Amazigh Lessons include
"...Amazighe Alphabet (Amazigh Alphabet) Audio Lesson;
Amazighe Days & Months (Amazigh Days & Months) Audio Lesson;
Amazighe Numbers (Amazigh Nubers) Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see Institut Royal de la Culture Amazighe

TAMAZIGHT (BERBER) VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Morrocca & El-Hajeb, Morocco; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Tamazight (Berber) Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Tamazight (Berber) Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Intermediate & Advanced Amazigh Courses, Lessons, etc. (Tamazight Courses, Lessons, etc. - Berber Courses, Lessons, etc.)

PHONOLOGIE DE L'AMAZIGHE - Auteur (Author): Ahmed Boukous; Institut Royal de la Culture Amazighe, Rabat, Morocco Multimedia Phonologie de l’amazighe - PDF, 423 Pages (Text & Images).
Phonologie de l’amazighe
"...Son objectif premier est l’examen de la structure des sons, de leur fonction et de leur agencement dans le cadre des domaines prosodiques..."
"...primary objective is the examination of the structure of sounds, their function and their arrangement within the framework of prosodic domains..."
For more information see Phonologie de l’amazighe Home Page or the Institut Royal de la Culture Amazighe

ARABIC LANGUAGE

SEE ARABIC

Aramaic - Syriac Language, Assyrian Language - Akkadian Language,

Demotic Language, Phoenician Language, Sumerian Language,

Old Bulgar Language, Thracian Language, Ugaritic Language,

Cuneiform Tablets, Vindolanda Tablets

Aramaic Language & Syriac Language
Dictionaries, Lexicons, Courses & Lessons

Assyrian Language & Akkadian Language Dictionaries & Lessons

Cuneiform Tablets

Demotic Dictionaries, Lessons, etc.

Old Bulgar Language: Asparukh and Kuber Bulgars Lessons, Literature, etc.

Phoenician Dictionaries, Courses, Lessons, Literature, etc.

Sumerian Dictionaries, Lessons, Literature, etc.

Thracian Lessons, Literature, etc.

Ugaritic Dictionaries, Lessons, Literature, etc.

Vindolanda Tablets

ARAMAIC - SYRIAC LANGUAGE, ASSYRIAN LANGUAGE - AKKADIAN LANGUAGE, DEMOTIC LANGUAGE, PHOENICIAN LANGUAGE,

SUMERIAN LANGUAGE, CUNEIFORM TABLETS, VINDOLANADA TABLETS, OLD BULGAR LANGUAGE, THRACIAN LANGUAGE

ARAMAIC - SYRIAC LANGUAGE

Aramaic Dictionaries, Courses, etc.

ARAMAIC SCRIPT - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Aramaic Script (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

ARAMAIC LEXICON - Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon, Jewish Institute of Religion, Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati, Ohio Multimedia Aramaic Lexicon (Text & Images).
Available dialects include
"...General, Babylonian Talmudic, Christian Palestinian Aramaic..."
Aramaic
"...is one of the Semitic languages, an important group of languages known almost from the beginning of human history and including also Arabic, Hebrew, Ethiopic, and Akkadian (ancient Babylonian and Assyrian)..."
For more information see Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon or the Jewish Institute of Religion, Hebrew Union College

Syriac Dictionaries, Courses, etc. - Sureth Dictionaries, Courses, etc.

SYRIAC SCRIPT - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Syriac Script - Syriac scripts include: Estrangela Script, Serto Script & Nestorian Script (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

SYRIAC SCRIPT - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Syriac Script (Text & Images). For more information see the Omniglot

SYRIAC DICTIONARY (SURETH DICTIONARY) - Association Assyrophile de France, Paris, France Multimedia Sureth Dictionary - Syriac Dictionary (Text & Images).

Syriac-Aramaic Language Courses

INTRODUCTION TO THE SYRIAC-ARAMAIC LANGUAGE - Beith Souryoyé Morounoyé Multimedia Introduction To The Syriac-Aramaic Language Course (Text & Images).
Available in English, French & Arabic.
Examples of "Introduction To The Syriac-Aramaic Language" Course Lessons include
"...Syriac-Aramaic Alphabet;
Syriac-Aramaic Vowels, and the Alphabet;
Syriac-Aramaic Pronunciation/vocabulary/reading; etc..."
Aramaic Study Books include
"...Syriac New Method Readers, Book 1, 2 & 3; etc..."
For more information see the Beith Souryoyé Morounoyé

ASSYRIAN LANGUAGE - AKKADIAN LANGUAGE

Akkadian Syllabary

AKKADIAN SYLLABARY - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Akkadian Syllabary (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

Assyrian - Akkadian: Dictionaries, etc.

"ENGLISH <> AKKADIAN" "AKKADIAN <> ENGLISH" AND "FRENCH <> AKKADIAN" "AKKADIAN <> FRENCH" DICTIONARY - Association Assyrophile de France, Paris, France Multimedia English <> Akkadian & French <> Akkadian Dictionary (Text & Images).

THE ASSYRIAN DICTIONARY OF THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO - Editor-in-Charge: M.T. Roth, Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD) Multimedia English <> Assyrian - Akkadian Dictionary (Text & Images).
The Chicago Assyrian Dictionary
"...was conceived to provide more than lexical information alone, more than a one-to-one equivalent between Akkadian and English words. By presenting each word in a meaningful context, usually with a full and idiomatic translation, it recreates the cultural milieu and thus in many ways assumes the function of an encyclopedia. Its source material ranges in time from the third millennium b.c. to the first century a.d., and in geographic area from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the Zagros Mountains in the east..."
For more information see the Oriental Institute MESOPOTAMIA (Iraq, Syria) Projects; Research Projects or the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)

CUNEIFORM TABLETS

Cuneiform Tablets, etc.

CUNEIFORM DIGITAL LIBRARY - Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), Principle Investigators: Robert K. Englund (University of California, Los Angeles) and Peter Damerow (Max Plank Institute for the History of Science), Hosted by UCLA Multimedia Cuneiform Tablets Database (Text & Images).
The Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI)
"...represents the efforts of an international group of Assyriologists, museum curators and historians of science to make available through the internet the form and content of cuneiform tablets dating from the beginning of writing, ca. 3350 BC, until the end of the pre-Christian era. We estimate the number of these documents currently kept in public and private collections to exceed 500,000 exemplars, of which now more than 200,000 have been catalogued in electronic form by the CDLI..."
For more information see Principal Investigators, Partners & Staff

THE EPIC OF GILGAMESH - Academy for Ancient Texts Multimedia The Epic of Gilgamesh (Text & Images).
The Epic of Gilgamesh
"...is, perhaps, the oldest written story on Earth. It comes to us from Ancient Sumeria, and was originally written on 12 clay tablets in cunieform script. It is about the adventures of the historical King of Uruk (somewhere between 2750 and 2500 BCE)..."
For more information see Mesopotamian Texts Archive; Ancient Texts Archive or the Academy for Ancient Texts

DEMOTIC LANGUAGE

Demotic Dictionaries, Lessons, etc.

THE DEMOTIC DICTIONARY OF THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO - Editor: J.H.Johnson, Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, University of Chicago Multimedia Demotic Dictionary (Text & Images).
The Chicago Demotic Dictionary
"...is a lexicographic tool for reading texts written in a late state of the ancient Egyptian language and in a highly cursive script, both known as Demotic. In use from ca. 650 B.C. until the middle of the fifth century A.D., coverint three main time periods (early, Ptolemaic, and Roman), Demotic served as a medium for a wide variety of text types. These include..."
For more information see the Chicago Demotic Dictionary Home Page; Oriental Institute Ancient Egypt (Egypt and Sudan) Projects; Research Projects or the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)

OLD BULGAR LANGUAGE

Old Bulgar Language: Asparukh and Kuber Bulgars Lessons, Literature, etc.

OLD BULGAR: ASPARUKH AND KUBER BULGARS - Author: Peter Dobrev, Hosted by Vassil Karloukovski Multimedia Old Bulgar: Asparukh and Kuber Bulgars Vocabulary and Grammar (Text & Images).
Examples of "Old Bulgar: Asparukh and Kuber Bulgars Vocabulary and Grammar" Subject Categories include
"...Characteristic features of the Bulgar grammar;
Features of the old Bulgar language, preserved in the modern Bulgarian language;
A phonetic model of the language of the Asparukh and Kuber Bulgars;
Bulgar words preserved in the modern Bulgarian language; etc..."
For more information see Vassil Karloukovski's Home Page

PHOENICIAN LANGUAGE

Phoenician Dictionaries, Courses, Lessons, Literature, etc.

PHOENICIAN DICTIONARY - Maroun Ghassan Kassab, Canaanite.org Multimedia Phoenician Dictionary with phonetic pronunciation in both Latin & Arabic scripts (Text & Images). For more information see the Canaanite.org

Also see the

Phoenician Keyboard

ENCYCLOPEDIA PHOENICIANA - Phoenicia.org Multimedia Encyclopedia Phoeniciana (Text & Images).
Encyclopedia Phoeniciana
"...the largest web compilation & repository of studies about the origin, history, geography, religion, arts, thinkers, trade, industry, mythology, language, literature, music, wars, archaeology and culture of the Canaanite Phoenicians..."

PHOENICIAN SCRIPTS - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Phoenician Scripts (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

CLASSICAL PHOENICIAN SCARAB CORPUS - The Beazley Archive, University of Oxford Multimedia Classical Phoenician Scarab Corpu (Text & Images).
Classical Phoenician Scarabs
"...were made in Phoenicia in the period of the Achaemenid Persian empire, from the later sixth century to the mid-fourth century BC. Beside the Etruscan, they are the last major production of scarab seals of antiquity. They are made of green jasper, the colour probably being of as much importance as their intaglios since it enhances their amuletic value..."
For more information see The Beazley Archive

SUMERIAN LANGUAGE

Sumerian Dictionaries, Lessons, Literature, etc.

SUMERIAN SCRIPTS - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Sumerian Scripts (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

SUMERIAN: THE ELECTRONIC TEXT CORPUS OF SUMERIAN LITERATURE - Faculty of Oriental Studies (The Oriental Institute), University of Oxford, U.K. Multimedia Sumerian Database (Text & Images).
Sumerian
"...is the first language for which we have written evidence and its literature the earliest known..."
The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL),
"...a project of the University of Oxford, comprises a selection of nearly 400 literary compositions recorded on sources which come from ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and date to the late third and early second millennia BCE.
The corpus contains Sumerian texts in transliteration, English prose translations and bibliographical information..."
For more information see the Faculty of Oriental Studies

SUMERIAN DICTIONARY: INDEX TO SUMERIAN SECONDARY LITERATURE - S. Tinney, Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project (PSD), University of Pennsylvania Multimedia Sumerian Dictionary (Text & Images).
Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project (PSD)
"...is preparing an exhaustive dictionary of the Sumerian language which aims to be useful to non-specialists as well as Sumerologists. In addition, we are developing tools and datasets for working with the Sumerian language and its text-corpora..."
For more information see the Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project

THRACIAN LANGUAGE

Thracian Lessons, Literature, etc.

THRACIAN LANGUAGE - Author: Ivan Duridanov, Hosted by Vassil Karloukovski Multimedia Thracian Language (Text & Images).
Examples of "Thracian Language" Subject Categories include
"...Thracian Words;
Thracian Onomastics;
Thracian Vocabulary;
Comparative phonetics of the Thracian language;
The Thracian, Dacian and Paeonian languages; etc..."
For more information see Vassil Karloukovski's Home Page

UGARITIC LANGUAGE

Ugaritic Dictionaries, Lessons, Literature, etc.

UGARITIC SCRIPT - Ancient Script, L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Ugaritic Script (Text & Images).
Ugaritic Script
"...Clay tablets written in Ugaritic provided the first evidence of the "modern" ordering of letters, which in Ugaritic went like a, b, g, and so on, that eventually gave the order of letters in the Greek and Roman abecedaries..."
For more information see Ancient Scripts or Lawrence Kwok Leung Lo's Home Page

A PRIMER ON UGARITIC: LANGUAGE, CULTURE, AND LITERATURE - Authors: William M. Schniedewind (Kershaw Chair of Ancient Eastern Mediterranean Studies, Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures (NELC), UCLA) & Joel H. Hunt; Published by: Cambridge University Press, July, 2007; Hosted by: Google Books Multimedia "A Primer on Ugaritic: Language, Culture, and Literature" - Book, 242 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see William M. Schniedewind's Home Page or the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures (NELC)

VINDOLANDA TABLETS

Vindolanda Tablets

VINDOLANDA TABLETS ONLINE - Centre for the Study of Ancient Documents (CSAD), University of Oxford, U.K. Multimedia Vindolanda Tablets (Text & Images).
Vindolanda Tablets
"...This online edition of the Vindolanda writing tablets, excavated from the Roman fort at Vindolanda in northern England..."
For more information see the Centre for the Study of Ancient Documents (CSASD)

Archi Language

English <> Archi & Russian <> Archi Dictionary
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Basic Archi Lessons

First Year Archi Courses, Lessons, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

ARCHI LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia

English <> Archi & Russian <> Archi Dictionary

"ENGLISH-ARCHI" "ARCHI-ENGLISH" AND "RUSSIAN-ARCHI" "ARCHI-RUSSIAN - Surrey Morphology Group, Department of English, University of Surrey, Surrey, U.K. Multimedia English <> Archi Dictionary & Russian <> Archi Dictionary (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
English <> Archi Dictionary & Russian <> Archi Dictionary
"...A Dictionary of the Archi (Daghestanian) Language including word sounds and illustrations..."
For more information see Projects or the Surrey Morphology Group

Basic Archi Lessons

ARCHI ALPHABET - LangueDOC, Hosted by the: Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Moscow State University Multimedia Archi Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Archi Language; Languages or LangueDOC

First Year Archi Courses, Lessons, etc.

ARCHI VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Archi Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Archi Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Armenian Language

English <> Armenian Dictionaries ~ Armenian Dictionaries

Armenian Keyboards

Basic Armenian Lessons, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year Armenian Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Intermediate & Advanced Classical Armenian Courses & Lessons

Armenian Literature, Poetry & Mythology

ARMENIAN LANGUAGE

Official Language of the Republic of Armenia.

English <> Armenian Language Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-ARMENIAN" "ARMENIAN-ENGLISH" - Hayastan.com Multimedia English <> Armenian Dictionary (Text & Iamges).
English <> Armenian Dictionary - English Armenian Dictionary - English Armenian Translation
For more information see Hayastan - Armenian Internet Portal

"ENGLISH-ARMENIAN" "ARMENIAN-ENGLISH" - T. Nazaryan, masis.am, Armenia Multimedia English <> Armenian Dictionary (Text & Iamges).
English <> Armenian Dictionary - English Armenian Dictionary - English Armenian Translation

Armenian Dictionaries

ARMENIAN DICTIONARY - Nayiri Multimedia Armenian Dictionary (Text & Iamges).
Armenian Dictionary

Interactive Armenian Keyboards

ARMENIAN KEYBOARD - EASTERN, CLASSICAL ARMENIAN - Translitteration.com, Mancko SA Multimedia Online Armenian Keyboard - Eastern, Classical Armenian (Text & Images). For more information see Translitteration or Mancko SA

ARMENIAN KEYBOARD - WESTERN ARMENIAN - Translitteration.com, Mancko SA Multimedia Online Armenian Keyboard - Western Armenian (Text & Images). For more information see Translitteration or Mancko SA

ARMENIAN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Armenian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Armenian Keyboard
"...Here you can write Armenian text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

ARMENIAN KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Armenian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Armenian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
Armenian Keyboard includes
"...Armenian Eastern Keyboard & Armenian Western Keyboard..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Armenian Courses, Lessons, etc.

ARMENIAN (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - NENQ, Armenia Multimedia Basic Armanian Lessons (Text, Images, Video/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of "Armanian" Lessons include
"...Armenian Alphabet with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter;
Armenian History;
Multilingual Dictionary with Armenian Dictionary; etc..."

First Year Armenian Courses, Lessons, etc.

Armenian Alphabet

ARMENIAN ALPHABET - EASTERN ARMENIAN & WESTERN ARMENIAN - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Armenian Alphabet - Eastern Armenian & Western Armenian (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts

First Year Eastern Armenian Online Books

ARMENIAN BOOK - Armeniapedia: The Online Armenia Encyclopedia, Armeniapedia.org Multimedia Eastern Armenian Online Book (Text & Images).
Eastern Armenian Lessons Online Book
"...will enable English speakers to learn Armenian at their own pace. Eastern Armenian is spoken in Armenia, Russia and Iran..."
Examples of "Eastern Armenian Online Book" Chapters include
"...Armenian Alphabet;
Armenian Grammar;
Armenian Lexicology;
Armenian Word Formation;
Armenian Literature..."
For more information see Armeniapedia: The Online Armenia Encyclopedia

First Year Armenian Vocabulary Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

ARMENIAN VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speakers from Yerevan, Armenia; Kessab, Syria; Beirut, Lebanon; Tehran, Iran; Jerusalem, Israel; etc.; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Armenian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Armenian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Intermediate & Advanced Classical Armenian Courses & Lessons

CLASSICAL ARMENIAN ONLINE COURSE - Authors: Todd B. Krause and Jonathan Slocum, Linguistics Research Center (LRC), College of Liberal Arts, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Multimedia Classical Armenian Online Course (Text & Images).
Classical Armenian Language
"...The earliest documentary evidence of the Armenians is a sixth century B.C. inscription in Behistun by the Persian king Darius I. It was nearly a thousand years, however, before the Armenians themselves began to put their language to writing, when in 406 or 407 A.D. a priest Mastʿocʿ (also known as Mesrop) developed an Armenian alphabet..."
Examples of "Classical Armenian Course" Sections include
Classical Armenian Grammar Lessons include
"...The Classical Armenian Alphabet and Classical Armenian Sound System;
Over "24" Classical Armenian Grammar Lessons..."
Classical Armenian Reading Lessons include
"...Faustos Buzand's The History of Armenia, Book IV, Chapter 5; etc..."

For more information see the Classical Armenian Online Home Page; Early Indo-European Online: IE Language Families; Early Indo-European Online: Introduction to the Language Lessons; Indo-European Languages and Historical Linguistics or the Linguistics Research Center (LRC)

Armenian Literature, Poetry & Mythology

ARMENIAN LITERATURE - Anna & Karen Vrtanesyan, Armenian House Multimedia Armenian Literature (Text & Images).
Armenian Literature includes
"...Armenian Fiction Literature;
Armenian Nonfiction Literature;
Armenian History Literature;
Armenian Religion Literature;
Armenian Mythology; etc..."

ARMENIAN POETRY - Armenians.com Multimedia Armenian Poetry (Text & Images).

Austronesian Languages

English <> Austronesian Languages
Vocabulary Word Lists, Comparative Dictionaries, Oceanic Languages Audio Recordings

A few examples of specific Austronesian Languages within the LANGUAGE CENTER
that include Dictionaries, Courses, Lessons, Literature, etc.

AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES

English <> Austronesian Languages Vocabulary Word Lists, Comparative Dictionaries, Oceanic Languages Audio Recordings

"ENGLISH-AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES" "AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES-ENGLISH" - AUSTRONESIAN VOCABULARY DATABASE - Robert Blust (Department of Linguistics, University of Hawai'i, Manoa); Russell Gray (Department of Psychology, University of Auckland) & Simon Greenhill (Department of Psychology, University of Auckland); Hosted at the Department of Psychology, University of Auckland, New Zealand Multimedia Austronesian Languages Vocabulary Word Lists - 590 languages (Text & Images).
Austronesian Languages Vocabulary Word Lists
"...This database contains 125,359 lexical items from 590 languages spoken throughout the Pacific region. Most of these languages belong to the Austronesian language family, which is the largest family in the world containing around 1,000 and 1,200 languages...."
"...Each language in our database has around 210 words associated with it. These words correspond to basic items of vocabulary..."
For more information see Austronesian Home Page

MAORI-POLYNESIAN COMPARATIVE DICTIONARY - Author: E.R. Tregear, Hosted by the: New Zealand Electronic Text Center, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand Multimedia Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary (Text & Images).
Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary Languages include
"...Maori & Polynesian Languages including
Aneityum; Futuna-Aniwa; Fiji; Futuna-Aniwa; Gah; Kayan (Uma Juman);
Malagasy; Malay; Mangarevan; Marquesan; Paumotan; Raratongan; Sikayana; etc..."
For more information see Language or the New Zealand Electronic Text Center

AUDIO RECORDINGS OF OCEANIC LANGUAGES - Langues et Civilisations à Tradition Orale (LaCiTO), Centre national de la recherche scientifique, France Multimedia Oceanic Languages Audio Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
LaCiTO Archive (Oceanic Languages)
"...provides free access to documents of connected, spontaneous speech, mostly in "rare" or endangered languages, recorded in their cultural context and transcribed in consultation with native speakers..."
Examples of Oceanic Languages Audio Recordings include
Languages of New Caledonia
"...Bwatoo Language;
Drehu Language;
Fagauvea Language;
Iaai Language;
Nemi Language;
Yuanga Language; etc..."
Languages of Vanuatu; etc.
For more information see the LaCiTO Archive; Langues et Civilisations à Tradition Orale (LaCiTO) or the Centre national de la recherche scientifique

A Few Examples of Specific Austronesian Languages within the Center that include Dictionaries, Courses, Literature, etc.

Formosan Languages

Kiribati Language (Gilbertese Language)

Hawaiian Language

Maori Language

Marshallese Language

Papua New Guinea Languages

Languages of the Philippines

Vanuatu Languages

Azerbaijani Language - Azeri Language

English <> Azerbaijani Dictionaries
and Azerbaijani to other Languages

Dictionaries of Azerbaijani Dialects

Terekeme

Azerbaijani Text-to-Speech

Azerbaijani Keyboards

Basic Azerbaijani Lessons, etc.

First Year Azerbaijani Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

Intermediate & Advanced Azerbaijani Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

Azerbaijani Literature & Poetry

AZERBAIJANI LANGUAGE - AZERI LANGUAGE

Official Language of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

English <> Azerbaijani Dictionaries and Azerbaijani to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AZERBAIJANI" "AZERBAIJANI-ENGLISH" AND AZERBAIJANI TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Azerbaijani (Azeri), Word, Text & Website Translation and Azerbaijani (Azeri) to over "63" other Languages (Text & Images).
English <> Azerbaijani (Azeri) - Word, Text & Website Translation
and Azerbaijani (Azeri) Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages.
For more information see Google

"ENGLISH-AZERBAIJANI" "AZERBAIJANI-ENGLISH" AND "RUSSIAN-AZERBAIJANI" "AZERBAIJANI-RUSSIAN" - AzerDic.com Multimedia English <> Azerbaijani Dictionary & Russian <> Azerbaijani Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Azerbaijani Dictionary includes
"...more than 150,000 word entries..."
Russian <> Azerbaijani Dictionary includes
"...contains overall 50,000 words and phrases; 10,000 in Russian Azerbaijani and 40,000 in Azerbaijani Russian respectively..."

"ENGLISH-AZERBAIJAN" "AZERBAIJAN-ENGLISH" AND AZERBAIJAN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Azerbaijan Dictionary & Azerbaijan to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Dictionaries of Azerbaijani Dialects

English <> Azerbaijan Dialect Terekeme Dictionaries and Azerbaijan Dialect Terekeme to other Languages

"ENGLISH-AZERBAIJAN DIALECT TEREKEME" "AZERBAIJAN DIALECT TEREKEME-ENGLISH" AND AZERBAIJAN DIALECT TEREKEME TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Madzhid Khalilov, Data Entry Personnel: Stefan Lange; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Azerbaijan Dialect Terekeme Dictionary & Azerbaijan Dialect Terekeme to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Azerbaijani Text-To-Speech (Azeri Text-To-Speech) - Text, Images and Audio

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "AZERBAIJANI (AZERI)" - MALE VOICE - Dilmanc.az, Sponsored by: The Ministry of Communication and Information Technologies of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the United Nations Development Programme Azerbaijan Multimedia Azerbaijani Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Azerbaijani Text-To-Speech (TTS)
"...Azerbaijani Speech Synthesis - Azeri Speech Synthesis..."
For more information see the Dilmanc Translation System or the The Ministry of Communication and Information Technologies of the Republic of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani Keyboards - Azeri Keyboards

AZERBAIJANI KEYBOARD - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards, Isa Sari Multimedia Azerbaijani Keyboard - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards (Text & Images).
Click on "Azerbaijani Turkish" for Azerbaijani Keyboard.
For more information see Isa Sari's Home Page

AZERI KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Azeri Keyboard (Text & Images).
Azeri Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
Azeri Keyboard includes
"...Azeri Cyrillic Keyboard & Azeri Latin Keyboard..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Azerbaijani (Azeri) Lessons, etc.

BASIC AZERI - Azeri Org., Azerbaijan International Multimedia Azeri (Azerbaijani) Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Basic Azeri Lessons (Azerbaijani Lessons) include
"...Azeri Alphabet (Azerbaijani Alphabet) with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter;
Learning Azeri in Social Context;
Azerbaijani Proverbs, Everyday Expressions; etc..."
For more information see The Azeri Language and Literature or the Azerbaijani International Magazine

First Year Azerbaijani (Azeri) Courses, Lessons, Spell Checkers, etc.

First Year Azeri (Azerbaijani) Courses & Lessons with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

AZERI TUTOR (QUICKTIME) - V. Wheeler, J. Friedlander, R. Bhushan, G. Kurogulu, G. Akhmedova, N. Tohidi, & D. James, Center for Near Eastern Studies (CNES) & the UCLA International Institute, UCLA Multimedia First Year Azeri Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
First Year Azeri Course
"...consists of interactive lessons for elementary and superior level Azeri. The online modules incorporate authentic video depictions of the countryside and urban environment in Azerbaijan..."
For more information see Language Tutors; Center for Near Eastern Studies (CNES) or the UCLA International Institute

AZERBAIJANI LESSONS - CULTURETALK AZERBAIJAN - Five College Center for the Study of World Languages; Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst College, Hampshire College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst; Five Colleges, Inc. Multimedia First Year Azerbaijani Lessons - CultureTalk Azerbaijan (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of "CultureTalk Azerbaijan" Video Lessons include
"...Arts & Entertainment Video Lessons;
Azerbaijani Food Video Lessons;
Recreation Video Lessons;
Religious & Cultural Traditions Video Lessons;
Society, Health, & Environment Video Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LangMedia: Resources fo World Languages or the Five Colleges, Incorporated

First Year Azeri (Azerbaijani) Courses & Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

THE ESSENTIALS OF AZERBAIJANI: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE - Author: Zhanay Sagintayev, Visiting Scholar, Almaty, Kazakhstan & Hosted by the Center for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies (CREES), College of Liberal Arts, University of Texas Multimedia The Essentials of Azerbaijani: An Introductory Course - PDF (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
The Essentials of Azerbaijani: An Introductory Course
Opens with Zip file - 186.5 MB - includes Sound Files
Examples of "The Essentials of Azerbaijani: An Introductory Course" Chapters (Units) include
"...The Sounds of Azerbaijani Vowels & Consonants
Azerbaijani Nouns: singular and plural;
Azerbaijani Adjectives;
Azerbaijani - Forming Questions;
Azerbaijani Expressing Possession: The Genitive Case, Consonant Alternation, etc.;
Azerbaijani The Present Tense;
Expressing a Direct Object: The Objective Case, Pronouns as Direct Objects, etc.;
Azerbaijani Numbers, Azerbaijani Imperatives & The Azerbaijani Ablative Case;
The Azerbaijani Future Tense & Azerbaijani Compound Nouns; etc..."
Examples of Azerbaijani Sound files include
"...Azerbaijani Alphabet and Azerbaijani Words;
Useful Azerbaijani Phrases and Sentences;
English <> Azerbaijani Vocabulary;
Azerbaijani Verbs and Words; etc..."
For more information see Curriculum; Outreach or the Center for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies (CREES)

Azerbaijani Spell Checker - Azeri Spell Checker

AZERBAIJANI SPELLCHECKER - AzerDic.com Multimedia Azerbaijani Spell Checker - Orthographic Dictionary of Azerbaijani (Text & Images).
Azerbaijani Spell Checker - Orthographic Dictionary of Azerbaijani
"...correct spelling of up to 80,000 words' exist in orthographic dictionary..."
For more information see AzerDic.com

Intermediate & Advanced Azeri (Azerbaijani) Courses & Lessons

Intermediate & Advanced Azeri (Azerbaijani) Courses with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

AZERBAIJANI (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Global Language Online Support System (GLOSS), Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC), Monterey, California Multimedia First Year Intermediate & Advanced Azerbaijani Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Click on "Azerbaijani", then "Proficiency Level" and then Skill/Modality".
All of the GLOSS lessons are categorized into one of three primary competencies:
"...Lexical (Azeri Vocabulary - Azerbaijani Vocabulary),
Structure (Azeri Grammar - Azerbaijani Grammar),
Discourse (Sevices that Bind Texts, Azeri Conversations, etc.)..."
Proficiency Levels include
First Year Azeri (Azerbaijani) (1) includes over "30" Azeri Listening Lessons & Azeri Reading Lessons.
First Year Azeri (Azerbaijani) (1+) includes over "9" Azeri Listening Lessons & Azeri Reading Lessons.
Intermediate Azeri (Azerbaijani) (2) includes over "12" Azeri Listening Lessons & Azeri Reading Lessons.
Intermediate Azeri (Azerbaijani) (2+) includes over "7" Azeri Listening Lessons & Azeri Reading Lessons.
For more information see the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC)

PRONUNCIATION AND MEANING OF AZERI NAMES (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - E.D. Lawson, Richard F. Sheil (Department of Psychology, State University of New York (SUNY), Fredonia, New York), and Farid Alakbarli (Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Azerbaijan) Multimedia Pronunciation and Meaning of Azeri Names (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Pronunciation and Meaning of Estonian Names
"...Farid Alakbarli provided the field collection of the data, the voice rendition, and collaborated on the content of the names analysis..."
For more information see Edwin D. Lawson's Home Page

Azerbaijani Literature & Poetry

AZERBAIJANI LITERATURE - Azeri Org., Azerbaijani International Magazine Multimedia Azerbaijani Literature (Text & Images). For more information see the The Azeri Language and Literature or the Azerbaijani International Magazine

Baluchi Language
Eastern Balochi, Southern Balochi & Western Balochi

English <> Baluchi Dictionaries

First Year & Intermediate Baluchi Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

Baluchi Literature, Poetry & Proverbs

BALUCHI LANGUAGE - BALOCHI LANGUAGE - BALUCI LANGUAGE

EASTERN BALOCHI spoken in Pakistan.
Over "1,800,000" Eastern Balochi speakers.

SOUTHERN BALOCHI spoken in Pakistan, also spoken in Iran, Oman & United Arab Emirates.
Over "2,600,000" Southern Balochi speakers in Pakistan, Over "3,300,000." Total Speakers.

WESTERN BALOCHI spoken in Pakistan, also spoken in Afghanistan, Iran, Tajikistan & Turkmenistan.
Over "1,000,000" Western Balochi speakers in Pakistan, Over "1,800,000." Total Speakers.

English <> Baluchi Dictionaries - English <> Balochi Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-BALUCHI" "BALUCHI-ENGLISH": A COURSE IN BALUCHI - Author: Muhammad Abd-al-Rahman Barker; Hosted by the the Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago Multimedia English <> Baluchi Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Baluchi Dictionary: A Course in Baluchi.
"...includes Perso-Arabic script and roman with diacritics...."
For more information see Digital Dictionaries of South Asia or the Digital South Asia Library

"ENGLISH-BALOCHI" "BALOCHI-ENGLISH": A SKETCH OF THE NORTHERN BALOCHI LANGUAGE - Author: Mansel Longworth Dames; Hosted by the the Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago Multimedia English <> Balochi Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Balochi Dictionary: A Sketch of the Northern Balochi Language.
"...includes Perso-Arabic script and roman with diacritics...."
For more information see Digital Dictionaries of South Asia or the Digital South Asia Library

"ENGLISH-BALOCHI" "BALOCHI-ENGLISH": A BALOCHI GLOSSARY - Author: Mumtaz Ahmad; Hosted by the the Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago Multimedia English <> Balochi Dictionary: A Balouchi Glossary (Text & Images).
English <> Balochi Dictionary: A Balouchi Glossary.
"...includes Perso-Arabic script and roman with diacritics...."
For more information see Digital Dictionaries of South Asia or the Digital South Asia Library

First Year & Intermediate Baluchi Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

BALUCHI ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Baluchi Alphabet (Text & Images). Omniglot

A GRAMMAR, PHRASE BOOK AND VOCABULARY OF BALUCHI - Author: N.A. Collett; Hosted by the the Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago Multimedia A Grammar, Phrase Book and Vocabulary of Baluchi (Text & Images). For more information see Digital Dictionaries of South Asia or the Digital South Asia Library

Baluchi Literature, Poetry & Proverbs

A TEXT BOOK OF THE BALOCHI LANGUAGE: CONSISTING OF MISCELLANEOUS STORIES, LEGENDS, POEMS AND BALOCHI-ENGLISH VOCABULARY - Author: Mansel Longworth Dames; Hosted by the the Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago Multimedia A Text of the Balochi Language: consisting of miscellaneous stories, legends, poems and Balochi-English vocabulary (Text & Images). For more information see Digital Dictionaries of South Asia or the Digital South Asia Library

BALUCHI PROVERBS - Balouch Culture and History Multimedia Baluchi Proverbs (Text & Images). For more information see Balouch Culture & History

Bashkir Language

English <> Bashkir Dictionary

Bashkir Keyboards

Basic Bashkir Lessons & Lectures

First Year & Intermediate Bashkir Courses & Lessons

Bashkir Literature & Poetry

BASHKIR LANGUAGE

One of Two Official Languages of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia.

English <> Bashkir Dictionary

"ENGLISH-BASHKIR" "BASHKIR-ENGLISH" - BASHKIR MANUAL - Author: Nicholas Poppe; Hosted by Google Books Multimedia Multimedia English <> Bashkir Dictionary - Bashkir Manual - 172 Pages - Bashkir Manual also includes Bashkir Phonology, Bashkir Grammar, Bashkir Literature, etc. (Text & Images).

Bashkir Keyboards

BASHKIR KEYBOARD - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards, Isa Sari Multimedia Bashkir Keyboard - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards (Text & Images).
Click on "Bashkir Turkish" for Bashkir Keyboard.
For more information see Isa Sari's Home Page

BASHKIR KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Bashkir Keyboard (Text & Images).
Bashkir Keyboard
"...Here you can write Bashkir text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

Basic Bashkir Lessons & Lectures

BASHKIR ALPHABET - Author: Rustem Akmat Multimedia Bashkir Alphabet Lessons (Text & Images). For more information see The Bashkir Language

First Year & Intermediate Bashkir Courses & Lessons

First Year & Intermediate Bashkir Grammar Course

BASHKIR GRAMMAR - ODVL, Russia Multimedia Bashkir Grammar Course, 70 Pages (Text & Images).
In Russian & Bashkir.
For more information see Scribd

Bashkir Literature & Poetry

BASHKIR LITERATURE - Bashskazki.ru, Russia Multimedia Bashkir Literature (Text & Images).
In Bashkir.

Basque Language

English <> Basque
Euskara <> Ingelesa
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Basque Text-to-Speech
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Basic & First Year Basque Lessons - Basic & First Year Euskara Lessons
(Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound)

Basque Literature & Poetry

BASQUE LANGUAGE - EUSKARA LANGUAGE

One of Two Official of Languages of Basque Country (Basque Autonomous Community) & Navarra, Spain.
Also spoken in other parts of the Spanish Pyrenees & French Pyrenees.

English <> Basque Language Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-BASQUE" "EUSKARA-INGELESA" - Morris Student Plus Dictionary, Euskari.net, Kultura Saila, Basque Country, Spain Multimedia English <> Basque Dictionary (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
English <> Basque Dictionary - English Basque Dictionary - English Basque Translation
Euskara <> Ingelesa Dictionary - Ingelesa Euskara Hiztegi - Ingelesa Euskara Itzultze
English <> Basque Dictionary
"...is the Morris Student Plus Dictionary, the most complete and modern English-Basque Basque-English dictionary to date. It has been updated and follows the latest recommndations of the Royal Academy of the Basque Language, Euskaltzaindia..."
English <> Basque Dictionary contains:
"...67,000 headwards;
120,000 expressions and idioms..."
For more information see Euskari.net

Basque Word, Phrase or Text-To-Speech with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

Euskara Word, Phrase or Text-To-Speech with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "BASQUE (EUSKARA)" AND BASQUE TEXT-TO-SPEECH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - AhoLab Group, Signal Treatment and Radiocommunication Team), Department of Electronics and Telecommunication (D.E.T.), University of Basque Country, Basque Country, Spain Multimedia Basque Text-To-Speech and Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes
Normal Emotion
"...Sad, Anger, Happy, Surprise, etc..."
Fujisaki's Itonation Model
"...Corpus Based Intonation Model, etc..."
Without Compression or MP3 Compression, etc.
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Basque Text to Speech Demo - Euskara Text to Speech Demo;
Basque Speech Synthesizer - Basque Speech Synthesis
Euskara Speech Synthesizer - Euskara Speech Synthesis;
and Basque to other Languages..."
For more information see the AhoLab Group or the Department of Electronics and Telecommunication (D.E.T.)

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "BASQUE (EUSKARA)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Nuance Communications, Inc. Multimedia Basque (Euskara) Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Basque Text to Speech Demo - Euskara Text to Speech Demo;
Basque Speech Synthesizer - Basque Speech Synthesis
Euskara Speech Synthesizer - Euskara Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Products or Nuance Communications

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "BASQUE (EUSKARA)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Basque Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Basque Text to Speech Demo - Euskara Text to Speech Demo;
Basque Speech Synthesizer - Basque Speech Synthesis
Euskara Speech Synthesizer - Euskara Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

Basic & First Year Basque Lessons - Basic & First Year Euskara Lessons

BASQUE ALPHABET & PRONUNCIATION - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Basque Alphabet & Basque Pronunciation - Euskara Alphabet & Euskara Pronunciation (Text & Images). For more information see the Omniglot

BASQUE LESSONS - EUSKARA IKASGAI - L. White, Center for Basque Studies, University of Nevada, Reno Multimedia Basque Lessons - Euskara Lessons (Text & Images).
Basque Lessons (Euskara Lessons)
"...were created by our Basque instructor, Linda White, who also developed our online Basque language courses. The dialect that appears here is batua or Unified Basque..."
Examples of Basque Lessons (Euskara Lessons) include
"...Basque Alphabet;
Basque Verbs;
Basque Numbers;
Basque Phrases;
Basque Vocabulary; etc..."
For more information see Syllabus for BASQ 102; Current Basque Studies Course Offerings or the Center for Basque Studies

BASQUE LESSONS (FLASH) - C. Gibson, Digital Dialects Multimedia Basque Lessons - (Euskara Lessons) (Text, Images & Animations).
Examples of Basic Basque Lessons (Euskara Lessons) include
"...Basque Numbers;
Basque Colors;
Basque Days & Months;
Basque Vocabulary Builder; etc..."
For more information see Digital Dialects

A BRIEF GRAMMAR OF EUSKARA, THE BASQUE LANGUAGE - Author: Itziar Laka; Office of the Vice-Rector for the Basque Language, University of the Basque Country - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea Multimedia Basque Grammar Lessons, Euskara Grammar Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Basque Grammar Lessons include
"...The Basque Sentence;
The Basque Noun Phrase;
Basque Cases & Basque Postpositions;
Basque Inflection;
The Basque Verb & Its Morphology; etc..."
For more information see the University of the Basque Country - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

BASQUE VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Etcharry & Mehainen, France & Biscay & Elizondo, Spain; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Basque Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Basque Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Basque Literature & Poetry

BASQUE POETRY - Basque Poetry, Basque Country, Spain Multimedia Basque Poetry (Text & Images). In Basque, English & Spanish.

BASQUE LITERATURE - DEPOSITORY OF BASQU CLASSIC TEXTS - KLASIKOAK, S.A., Bilbao, Spain Multimedia Online Basque Literature (Text & Images).
Available in Euskara (Basque), English & Castellano (Spanish).

LIBURU DIGITALAK (BASQUE LITERATURE) - Municipal Patronage for Basque of San Sebastian, Euskararen Donostia, Spain Multimedia Online Basque Literature (Text & Images).
Available in Euskara (Basque) only.

Belarusian Language

English <> Belarusian Dictionaries
and Belarusian to other Languages

Belarusian Keyboards

Basic Belarusian Lessons, Lectures, etc.

First Year & Intermediate Belarusian Courses, Lessons, etc.

Belarusian Literature & Poetry

BELARUSIAN LANGUAGE

Offical Language of the Republic of Belarus.

English <> Belarusian

English <> Belarusian Dictionaries and Belarusian to other Languages

"ENGLISH-BELARUSIAN" "BELARUSIAN-ENGLISH" AND BELARUSIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Belarusian Word, Text & Website Translation and Belarusian to over "63" other Languages (Text & Images).
English <> Belarusian Word, Text & Website Translation
and Belarusian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Belarusian Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-BELARUSIAN" "BELARUSIAN-ENGLISH" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Belarusian Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see Slovnyk.org

English <> Belarusian Language Dictionary with Belarusian Grammar & Belarusian Pronunciation

"ENGLISH-BELARUSIAN" "BELARUSIAN-ENGLISH" (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - R. Hajduk, and hosted by The Virtual Guide to Belarus Multimedia English <> Belarusian Dictionary (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Also includes
"...Belarusian Grammar Guide;
Belarusian Pronunciation Guide..."
For more information see The Virtual Guide to Belarus

Interactive Belarusian Keyboards

BELARUASIAN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Belarusian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Belarusian Keyboard
"...Here you can write Belarusian text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

BELARUASIAN KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Belarusiani Keyboard (Text & Images).
Belarusian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Belarusian Lessons, Lectures, etc.

BELARUASIAN ALPHABET, ETC. - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Belarusian Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Belarusian Lessons include
"...Belarusian Alplhabet;
Cyrillic Alphabet for Belarusian;
Latin Alphabet for Belarusian;
Useful Belarusian Phrases; etc..."
For more information see Omniglot

First Year & Intermediate Belarusian Courses, Lessons, etc.

BELARUSIAN LANGUAGE LESSONS - Radio Station Belarus, Belteleradiocompany, Belarus Multimedia Belarusian Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Belarusian Language Lessons
"...Our lessons are not going to be confined to lexical-grammar material only, but together with this you’ll have the opportunity to get acquainted with Belarusian traditions and customs, listen to the..."
For more information see Belarusian Language Lessons Home Page or Radio Station Belarus

BELARUSIAN - Wikibooks Multimedia Belarusian Language Lessons (Text & Images).

Belarusian Literature & Poetry

BELARUSIAN LITERATURE & POETRY - Alisa Biziaeva, litara.net Multimedia Belarusian Literature & Belarusian Poetry (Text & Images).

BELARUSIAN LITERATURE & POETRY - Miensk, Belarus Multimedia Belarusian Literature & Belarusian Poetry (Text & Images).

Bosnian Language - Bosanski Jezik

English <> Bosnian
Bosanski <> Englesko

Bosnian Keyboards

Basic Bosnian Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Bosnian Courses & Lessons

BOSNIAN LANGUAGE - BOSANSKI JEZIK

One of 3 Offical Languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

English <> Bosnian Dictionary - Bosanski <> Englesko Rjecnik

"ENGLISH-BOSNIAN" "BOSANSKI-ENGLESKO" - Korlex Software Inc. Multimedia English <> Bosnian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Bosnian Dictionary - English Bosnian Dictionary - English Bosnian Translation
Bosanski <> Englesko Rjecnik - Englesko Bosanski Rjecnik - Englesko Bosanski Prijevod

Interactive Bosnian Keyboards

BOSNIAN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Bosnian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Bosnian Keyboard
"...Here you can write Bosnian text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

Basic Bosnian Lessons

BOSNIAN - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Basic Bosnian Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Bosnian Lessons include
"...Bosnian Alphabet;
Bosnian Latin and Cyrillic Alphabets;
Bosnian Arabic Alphabet; etc..."
For more information see Omniglot

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Bosnian Courses & Lessons

BOSNIAN VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - Lexin, KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology), Stockholm, Sweden Multimedia First Year Bosnian Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Bosnian (Bosniska), English & Swedish.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Bosnian Vocabulary Lessons include
Bosnian Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Bosnian Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Bosnian Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Bosnian Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Bosnian Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LEXIN - Bildteman (Multiple Languages) Lexin or the KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

A HANDBOOK OF BOSNIAN, SERBIAN AND CROATIAN GRAMMAR - Wales Brown & Theresa Alt, SEELRC 2004; The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC) Multimedia A Handbook of Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian Grammar - PDF, 111 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "A Handbook of Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian Grammar" include
"...Sound System;
Morphology (Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, etc.);
Syntax (Element order in declarative sentences; Subordination, etc.);
Vocabulary;
Text Samples; etc..."
For more information see Reference Grammar Network or The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC)

Brahui Language

Brahui Dictionary
& Morphological Analysis, Etymology, Grammar, etc.

Brahui Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

BRAHUI LANGUAGE

Spoken in Pakistan.
Also spoken in Afghanistan, Iran & Turkmenistan.
Over "2 Million" Speakers in Pakistan - Over "2,200,000" Total Speakers.

Brahui Dictionary & Morphological Analysis, Etymology, Grammar, etc.

BRAHUI DICTIONARY - Himalayan Languages Project, Leiden University, Modified for HTML presentation & StarLing database server by S. Starostin, CGI scripts by Y. Bronnikov and hosted by The Tower of Babel Multimedia Brahui Dictionary (Text & Images).
Brahui Dictionary includes
"...Brahui Morphological Analysis;
Brahui Etymology;
Brahui Grammar;
Brahui Spelling; etc..."
For more information see Etymological Databases; Evolution of Human Language Project or the The Tower of Babel Home Page

Brahui Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

Brahui Alphabet

BRAHUI ALPHABET - Liákat Saní, Brahui Language Board, Pakistan Multimedia Brahui Alphabet (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). For more information see the Brahui Language Board

Bru Language - Bruu Language

WESTERN BRUU LANGUAGE - WESTERN BRU LANGAUGE

Western Bru Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

EASTERN BRU LANGUAGE

Eastern Bru Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

BRU LANGUAGE - BRUU LANGUAGE

WESTERN BRUU LANGUAGE - WESTERN BRU LANGAUGE

Spoken in Thailand.
Over "19,000" Speakers.

Western Bru Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

Western Bruu Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

BRUU VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speaker: S. Phuengpa Baan Wern Buek, Ubon Province, North East Thailand; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Bruu Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Bruu Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

EASTERN BRU LANGUAGE

Spoken in Laos & Vietnam.
Over "69,000" Speakers in Laos, Over "50,000" Speakers in Vietnam.

Eastern Bru Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

BRU LANGUAGE LESSONS - David Thomas Library, Bangkok, Thailand Multimedia Bru Language Publications (Text & Images).
Examples of "Bru Language Publications" include
"..."Bru Language Lessons", Carolyn Miller & Nuan, PDF, 50 Pages, 1974.
"Preliminary Grammar Questionnaire of the Bru Language as Spoken in Khok Sa-At, Sakon Nakon", John Miller & Carolyn Miller, PDF, 6 Pages, 1980; etc..."
For more information see Online Publications; David Thomas Library, Bangkok or SIL in Thailand

Bulgarian Language - БЪлгарски Език

English <> Bulgarian Dictionaries
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речници
and Bulgarian to other Languages

Bulgarian Keyboards

Basic Bulgarian Lessons, Lectures, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Bulgarian Courses & Lessons

BULGARIAN LANGUAGE

Official Language of the Republic of Bulgaria.

English <> Bulgarian Dictionaries - Английски <> БЪлгарски Речници and Bulgarian to other Languages

English <> Bulgarian Dictionary and Bulgarian to other Languages - Word, Text & Website Translation

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" AND BULGARIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Bulgarian Word, Text & Website Translation and Bulgarian to over "63" other Languages (Text & Images).
Bulgarian Dictionary
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Word, Text & Website Translation
and Bulgarian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Bulgarian Dictionaries - Английски <> БЪлгарски Речници

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" - SA Dictionary Online, Dir.bg, Bulgaria Multimedia English <> Bulgarian Dictionary (Text & Images).
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Translation
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речнис - Английски БЪлгарски Речнис

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" - portal.bg, Bulgaria Multimedia English <> Bulgarian Dictionary (Text & Images).
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Translation
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речнис - Английски БЪлгарски Речнис
For more information see Portal.bg

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Bulgarian Dictionary (Text & Images).
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Translation
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речнис - Английски БЪлгарски Речнис
For more information see Slovnyk.org

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Bulgarian Dictionary (Text & Images).
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Translation
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речнис - Английски БЪлгарски Речнис
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-BULGARIAN" "БЪЛГАРСКИ-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ" - Sensagent Corporation Multimedia English <> Bulgarian (Text & Images).
БЪлгарски Речнис
English <> Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Dictionary - English Bulgarian Translation
Английски <> БЪлгарски Речнис - Английски БЪлгарски Речнис
For more information see Memodata

Interactive Bulgarian Keyboards

BULGARIAN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Bulgarian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Bulgarian Keyboard
"...Here you can write Bulgarian text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

BULGARIAN KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Bulgarian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Bulgarian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Bulgarian Lessons

Basic Bulgarian Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

BULGARIAN - Vasil Tabakov, and hosted by HIT.bg, Bulgaria Multimedia Basic Bulgarian Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Basic Bulgarian Lessons include
"...Bulgarian Alphabet;
Bulgarian Grammar;
Bulgarian Expressions;
Bulgarian Conversation;
Bulgarian Numbers; etc..."
For more information see HIT

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Bulgarian Courses & Lessons

Bulgarian Lessons with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

BULGARIAN LESSONS - BULGARIAN IN BULGARIA - Five College Center for the Study of World Languages; Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst College, Hampshire College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst; Five Colleges, Inc. Multimedia First Year Bulgarian Lessons - Bulgarian in Bulgaria (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of "Bulgarian in Bulgaria" Video Lessons include
"...Greetings and Partings Video Lessons;
Asking for Directions Video Lessons;
Using the Telephone Video Lessons;
Finding a Restroom Video Lessons;
Eating Out Video Lessons;
Lodging Video Lessons;
Food Shopping Video Lessons;
Banks and Money Video Lessons;
Post Office Video Lessons;
Traveling by Train Video Lessons;
Taking a Taxi Video Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LangMedia: Resources fo World Languages or the Five Colleges, Incorporated

Bulgarian Vocabulary Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

BULGARIAN VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Sophia, Bulgaria, etc.; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Bulgarian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Bulgarian Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Bulgarian Grammar Lessons, Drills, Morphological Analyzers, etc.

BULGARIAN MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYZER - H.D. Krushkov, Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics Informatics, University of Plodiv, Bulgaria Multimedia Bulgarian Morphological Analyzer (Text & Images).
Bulgarian Morphological Analyzer
"...Insert an entire Bulgarian sentence and each word will be identified and analyzed..."
For more information see Hristo Dimitrov Krushkov's Home Page

MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF BULGARIAN LANGUAGE - University of Plovdiv, Bulgaria Multimedia Bulgarian Morphological Analyzer (Text & Images). For more information see the University of Plovdiv

Buryat Language (Buriat)

Buryat (Buriat) <> Russian Dictionary

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Buryat (Buriat) Courses & Lessons

BURYAT LANGUAGE - BURIAT LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Republic of Buryatia, Russia.
Also spoken Mongolia & China.

Buryat (Buriat) <> Russian Dictionary

"BURYAT (BURIAT)-RUSSIAN" - Buryatia Organization Multimedia Buryat (Buriat) <> Russian Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the Buryatia Organization

"RUSSIAN-BURYAT (BURIAT)" - Buryatia Organization Multimedia Russian <> Buryat (Buriat) Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the Buryatia Organization

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Buryat (Buriat) Courses & Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Buryat (Buriat) Courses & Lessons

BURYAT ALPHABET - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimediat Buryat Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see the Omniglot

BURYAT VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speaker: Darima Sanzhina, Republic of Buryatia; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Buryat Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Buryat Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Buryat (Buriat) Grammar Course

BURIAT GRAMMAR COURSE - THE BURIAT GRAMMAR PHONOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY - Editor: Sanzheev, Hosted by Monumenta Altaica - Altaic Linguistics, Ilya Gruntov, Russia Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Buriat Grammar Phonology and Morphology Course - PDF (Text & Images).
In Russian.
For more information see The Grammars of Mongolian Languages or Monumenta Altaica - Altaic Linguistics

Burmese Language, Wa Language,

Khumi Language, Shan Language & Mon Language

BURMESE LANGUAGE

English <> Burmese Dictionary with Burmese Keyboards

English <> Burmese Dictionaries

Burmese Keyboard

First Year & Intermediate Burmese Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Burmese Script Lessons & Burmese Script Writing
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Burmese Culture Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Burmese Literature Poetry
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

WA LANGUAGE

Wa Dictionary & Wa-Burmese-Chinese-Enlgish Dictionary

Wa Dictionary & Wa-Burmese-Chinese-Enlgish Dictionary

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Wa Courses, Lessons, etc.

Wa Literature & Poetry

KHUMI LANGUAGE

Khumi-English-Burmese Dictionary

SHAN LANGUAGE

English <> Shan Dictionaries

Shan-English-Burmese Dictionary

MON LANGUAGE

English <> Mon Dictionary & Mon Dictionaries

First Year Mon Courses, Lessons, etc.

BURMESE LANGUAGE, WA LANGUAGE, KHUMI LANGUAGE, SHAN LANGUAGE & MON LANGUAGE

BURMESE LANGUAGE - ARM PUM;, JREFRM PM, JREFRM PUM;, BAMASA

Official Language of the Union of Myanmar (Burma).

English <> Burmese Language Dictionary with Burmese Keyboard

"ENGLISH-BURMESE" BURMESE-ENGLISH" - C.A. Multimedia English <> Burmese Dictionary with Burmese Keyboard (Text & Images).

English <> Burmese Dictionaries & Burmese to English Dictionaries

"BURMESE TO ENGLISH" - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia Burmese to English - Burmese Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

"ENGLISH-BURMESE" "BURMESE-ENGLISH" - BITEXT CORPUS - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia English <> Burmese Bitext Corpus (Text & Images).
Bitex Corpus
"...A bitext corpus shows words, phrases, and sentences in translation. Insofar as possible, translated texts are aligned sentence-by-sentence..."
For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

Burmese Keyboard

BURMESE KEYBOARD - Lexilogos.com, Xavier Nègre, France Multimedia Burmese Keyboard (Text & Images).
Burmese Keyboard also includes
"...has a Myanmar1 Font for Download..."
For more information see Keyboard Index or Lexilogos

First Year & Intermediate Burmese Courses with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

BURMESE LANGUAGE COURSES (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University Multimedia First Year & Intermediate Burmese Courses (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Burmese Courses include
First Year Burmese Script Lessons
"...The lessons in this category are designed for beginning Myanmar learners who want to achieve the basic skills of reading and writing Myanmar scripts..."
Includes over "35" Lessons.
First Year Beginning Burmese Lessons
"...The beginning lessons are designed for Myanmar language learners who want to learn the basic skills of reading, writing and speaking the language after having completed the "Script" lessons. These lessons include greetings, and various questions and answers related to daily communication..."
Includes over "15" Lessons.
Intermediate Burmese Lessons
"...The lessons at this level are designed for learners who want to achieve more advanced skills of reading, writing and speaking the language. The lessons include informative topics about Myanmar and Myanmar culture. Learners should first listen to and read the text in each lesson with..."
Includes over "15" Lessons.

For more information see Myanmar [Burma]; Myanmar [Burma] Language, Literature and Culture Center or Welcome to SEAsite (Center for Southeast Asian Studies)

BURMESE VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Rangoon, Burma (Yangon, Myanmar); The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Burmese Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Burmese Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

Burmese Script Lessons & Burmese Script Writing

AN INTRODUCTION TO BURMESE SCRIPT (QUICKTIME) - Department of Asian Studies & the Language Resource Center, College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University Multimedia Burmese Script Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
An Introduction to Burmese Script includes over "40" Burmese Script Lessons.
For more information see Burmese; Media Library; Language Resource Center or the Department of Asian Studies

BURMESE SCRIPT WRITING (QUICKTIME) - Department of Asian Studies & the Language Resource Center, College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University Multimedia Burmese Script Writing Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). For more information see Burmese; Media Library; Language Resource Center or the Department of Asian Studies

Burmese Culture Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

BURMESE CULTURE (REAL PLAYER) - Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University Multimedia First Year & Intermediate Burmese Culture (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
First Year & Intermediate Burmese Culture includes
"...Burmese Art; Burmese Music; Burmese Architecture; etc..."
For more information see Myanmar [Burma]; Myanmar [Burma] Language, Literature and Culture Center or Welcome to SEAsite (Center for Southeast Asian Studies)

Burmese Literature & Burmese Poetry with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

BURMESE LITERATURE & BURMESE POETRY (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University Multimedia First Year & Intermediate Burmese Literature (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
First Year & Intermediate Burmese Literature includes
"...Burmese Short Stories; Burmese Legends; Burmese Poems; etc..."
For more information see Myanmar [Burma]; Myanmar [Burma] Language, Literature and Culture Center or Welcome to SEAsite (Center for Southeast Asian Studies)

WA LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Union of Myanmar (Burma) & China.

Wa Dictionary & Wa-Burmese-Chinese-Enlgish Dictionary

WA DICTIONARY & "ENGLISH-WA-BURMESE-CHINESE" WA-BURMESE-CHINESE-ENGLISH" - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia "Dictionary of the Wa Language with Burmese (Myanmar), Chinese, and English Glosses" (Text & Images). For more information see the Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project Home Page; SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

Wa-English-Burmese Dictionary

"ENGLISH-WA-BURMESE" "WA-BURMESE-ENGLISH" - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia English <> Burmese <> Wa Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Wa Courses, Lessons, etc.

WA LANGUAGE LESSONS, TOOLS & SAMPLES OF SPOKEN WA (MP3) - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia Wa Language Lessons, Interactive Tools & Samples of Spoken Wa (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of "Wa Language" Lessons & Interactive Tools include
"...The writing of the Wa Language;
Comparative Chart of Wa Orthographies;
Comparative Chart of Wa Orthographies;
On-line automatic Wa Orthography Converter;
The Wa System of Personal Names;
Numbers in Wa;
Wa Weights and Measures; etc..."
Examples of "Wu Language" Audio Lessons include
"...The Tale of the Two Kings;
The Peaceable Kingdom (Haktiex Yien yawk); etc..."

For more information see the The Wa Language Corpus; Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

Wa Literature & Poetry

CORPUS OF WA TEXTS - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia Corpus of Wa Texts (Text & Images).
Examples of "Wa Texts" Subject Categories include
"...Textbooks, language reference works, and literacy readers;
Wa culture, literature, and history;
Translations, secondary works, and parallel texts of Wa texts above in Burmese, Chinese, or English languages; etc..."
For more information see the The Wa Language Corpus; Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

KHUMI LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Union of Myanmar (Burma), Bangladesh & India.

Khumi-English-Burmese Dictionary

"ENGLISH-KHUMI-BURMESE" "KHUMI-BURMESE-ENGLISH" - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia English <> Burmese <> Khumi Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

SHAN LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Union of Myanmar (Burma) & Thailand.

English <> Shan Dictionaries & Shan to English Dictionaries

"SHAN TO ENGLISH" - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia Shan to English - Shan Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

"ENGLISH-SHAN" "SHAN-ENGLISH" - BITEXT CORPUS - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia English <> Shan Bitext Corpus (Text & Images).
Bitex Corpus
"...A bitext corpus shows words, phrases, and sentences in translation. Insofar as possible, translated texts are aligned sentence-by-sentence..."
For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

Shan-English-Burmese Dictionary

"ENGLISH-SHAN-BURMESE" "SHAN-BURMESE-ENGLISH" - Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, London, U.K. Multimedia English <> Burmese <> Shan Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see the Internet Database for Minority Languages of Burma (Myanmar); SOAS Wa Dictionary Project; Department of the Language and Cultures of South East Asia at SOAS; SOAS Library or the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)

MON LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Union of Myanmar (Burma) & Thailand.

English <> Mon Dictionaries & Mon Dictionaries

MON DICTIONARY - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia English <> Mon Dictionary (Text & Images).
Mon Dictionary
"...based on the "Dictionary of Modern Spoken" Mon by H.L. Shorto (1962, Oxford University Press)..."
For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

First Year Mon Courses, Lessons, etc.

MON VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Various Villages, & Speakers of Mon, Nakornchum Dialect include Somphorn Ma'phon, Thuan Bunnop, etc.; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Mon Vocabulary Audio Lessons & Mon, Nakornchum Dialect Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Mon Vocabulary Audio Lessons & Mon, Nakornchum Dialect Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

MON GRAMMAR - G.A. Broadwell, Department of Anthropology, College of Arts and Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York (SUNY) Multimedia Mon Grammar Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Mon Grammar Lessons include
"...Mon Phonetics and Mon Phonology;
Mon Nouns and Mon Noun Phrases;
Mon Pronouns;
Mon Verbs and Mon Verb Phrases;
Mon Sentences;
English <> Mon Lexicon; etc..."
For more information see Publications; George A. Broadwell's Home Page at Academia.edu; George A. Broadwell's Home Page or the Department of Anthropology

Khmer Language

English <> Khmer Dictionaries

English <> Khmer Word, Phrase & Sentences Translation

First Year Khmer & Intermediate Khmer Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

KHMER LANGUAGE (LANGUAGE OF CAMBODIA)

English <> Khmer Dictionaries & Khmer to English - Khmer Dictionary (Cambodian-English Dictionary)

"KHMER TO ENGLISH" - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia Khmer to English - Khmer Dictionary (Text & Images).
Khmer to English - Khmer Dictionary (Cambodian-English Dictionary)
"...resources are primarily based on the two very different editions of the Cambodian-English Dictionary..."
For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

"ENGLISH-KHMER" "KHMER-ENGLISH" - ANT Magazine, Cambodia Multimedia English <> Khmer Dictionary (Text & Images).
Click on "Change to English"
Khmer Dictionary
English <> Khmer Dictionary - English Khmer Dictionary - English Khmer Translation
For more information see ANT Magazine

"ENGLISH-KHMER" "KHMER-ENGLISH" - KhmerLanguage.com, Ximplex Corporation Multimedia English <> Khmer Dictionary (Text & Images).
Khmer Dictionary
English <> Khmer Dictionary - English Khmer Dictionary - English Khmer Translation
For more information see KhmerLanguage.com

English <> Khmer Word, Phrase & Sentences Translation

"ENGLISH-KHMER" "KHMER-ENGLISH" - KHMER BITEX CORPUS - SEAlang Projects (Southeast Asian Languages Library) Multimedia English <> Khmer Bitex Corpus (Text & Images).
Khmer Bitex Corpus
"...A bitext corpus shows words, phrases, and sentences in translation. Insofar as possible, translated texts are aligned sentence-by-sentence..."
For more information see the SEAlang Library or SEAlang

First Year Khmer & Intermediate Khmer Courses & Lessons

First Year Khmer Courses & Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

KHMER VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Speakers: Khiev Kimthel (Phnom Penh, Cambodia), Uch Bun Pheav (Siemreap, Cambodia), Sar Neou (Prey Veng, Cambodia), Yim Dok (Kg Cham, Cambodia), Speakers Name on Audio (Battambang, Cambodia), etc.; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Khmer Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Khmer Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

First Year Khmer & Intermediate Khmer Courses with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

KHMER LANGUAGE COURSE (QUICKTIME, REAL PLAYER & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University Multimedia First Year Khmer Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
First Year Khmer Course Subject Categories include
"...Khmer Writing System (Khmer Alphabet, Consonants, Vowels, etc.);
Khmer Reading
"...Texts and materials for practicing reading in Khmer on three different levels: beginning, intermediate, and advanced..."
Khmer Conversation (Listening and Speaking Skills);
Khmer Vocabulary;
Khmer Grammar;
Khmer Pronunciation; etc..."
For more information see Cambodia SEAsite: Khmer Language Learning; Welcome to SEAsite (Center for Southeast Asian Studies)

Cham Language
Eastern Cham & Western Cham

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced
Eastern Cham
Courses, Lessons, etc.

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced
Western Cham
Courses, Lessons, etc.

CHAM LANGUAGE - EASTERN CHAM LANGUAGE & WESTERN CHAM LANGUAGE

Spoken in Cambodia & Vietnam.

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Eastern Cham Courses, Lessons, etc.

EASTERN CHAM SCRIPT (AKHAR THRAH SCRIPT) - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Eastern & Western Cham Script (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

CHAM VOCABULARY, MORPHOLOGY AND PRESYLLABLES & TONE - Author: Can Dai Quang; Hosted by the Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii Multimedia First Year Eastern Cham Vocabulary, Morphology and Presyllables and Tone Lessons (Text & Images). For more information see Can Dai Quang's Home Page; Language; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

A PRELIMINARY SKETCH OF PHAN RANG CHAM - Author: Graham Thurgood (Retired); Department of English, California State University, Chico Multimedia First Year Eastern Cham Grammar - "A Preliminary Sketch of Phan Rang Cham" - PDF, 25 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "A Preliminary Sketch of Phan Rang Cham" Sections include
"...Phonology;
Cham Tones;
Cham Clause Structure;
Cham Noun Phrase Structures;
Cham Pronouns and Indexicals;
Cham Verb Phrase Structures; etc..."
For more information see Graham Thurgood's Home Page

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Western Cham Courses, Lessons, etc.

WESTERN CHAM SCRIPT & ARABIC - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Eastern & Western Cham Script (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

WESTERN CHAM VOCABULARY: PART 1 - Authors: Timothy Friberg & Kvoeu-Hor; Publisher: Summer Institute of Linguistics, 1978; Digitized by: The Long Now Foundation Multimedia First Year Western Cham Vocabulary - PDF, 3 Pages (Text & Images).

WESTERN CHAM VOCABULARY: PART 2 - Authors: Timothy Friberg & Kvoeu-Hor; Publisher: Summer Institute of Linguistics, 1978; Digitized by: The Long Now Foundation Multimedia First Year Western Cham Vocabulary - PDF, 10 Pages (Text & Images).

PROSODY AND INTONATION OF WESTERN CHAM - Author: Kaori Ueki (Dissertation); Department of Linguistics, University of Hawai'i, Manoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Western Cham Grammar, etc. - "Prosody and Intonation of Western Cham" - PDF, 209 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "Prosody and Intonation of Western Cham" Chapters include
"...Backgournd on Chamic Languages and The Cham;
An Overview of Western Cham Grammar;
Effects of Phonemic Vowel Lenght, Coda Consonant, and Phrasal Position on Syllables;
Western Cham Intonational Phonology; etc..."
For more information see Department of Linguistics

Chamorro Language - Chamoru Language

English <> Chamorro Dictionaries

First Year & Intermediate Chamorro Courses, Lessons, etc.
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

CHAMORRO LANGUAGE - CHAMORU LANGUAGE

Spoken in Guam (Guahan - Offical Name as of 2010) & Northern Mariana Islands (Rota, Tinian, and Saipan).

English <> Chamorro Dictionaries - Chamorro Dictionary (Chamoru Dictionary)

"CHAMORRO-ENGLISH" "ENGLISH-CHAMORRO" - Chamorro Multimedia English <> Chamorro Dictionary (Text & Images).
Chamorro Dictionary Resources include
Chamorro-English Dictionary by Donald M. Topping
Dictionary and Grammar of the Chamorro Language of the Island of Guam (1918) by Edward Ritter von Preissig.
For more information see Chamorro

"CHAMORRO-ENGLISH" "ENGLISH-CHAMORRO" - Author: Edward R. von Preissig, United States Navy; Published by: Navy Department, United States of America; Washington, Government Printing Office, 1918; Hosted by: ChamorroBible.org, Guam Multimedia English <> Chamorro Dictionary - Dictionary and Grammar of the Chamorro Language of the Island of Guam (Text & Images). For more information see ChamorroBible.org

First Year Chamorro & Intermediate Chamorro Courses, Lessons, etc.

First Year Chamorro Courses & Lessons

CHAMORRO ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Chamorro Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot Index or Omniglot

CHAMORRO LESSONS - Guam Ultimate Guide, University of Guam, Guam Multimedia Chamorro Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Chamorro Lessons include
"...Chamorro Action Words & Pharses;
Chamorro Things in the Bathroom Words & Pharses;
Chamorro Things in the Bedroom Words & Pharses;
Chamorro Daily Routine Phrases Words & Pharses;
Chamorro Greetings and Salutations Words & Pharses; etc..."
For more information see Languages of Guam

First Year Chamorro Courses & Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

CHAMORRO VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Majuroa, Marshall Islands; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Chamorro Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Chamorro Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

First Year & Intermediate Chamorro Courses, Lessons & Textbooks

"CHAMORRO GRAMMAR - THE CHAMORRO LANGUAGE OF GUAM - Author: William Edwin Safford, Reprinted from the American Anthropologist, 1903-1905, Washington D.C., USA, W. H. Lowdermilk & Co.; Hosted by: ChamorroBible.org, Guam Multimedia Chamorro Grammar Book (Text & Images).
Chamorro Grammar - The Chamorro Language of Guam Chapters include
"...Chamorro Nouns;
Chamorro Pronouns;
Chamorro Verbs;
Chamorro Adverbs;
Chamorro Propositions; etc..."
For more information see Dictionary and Grammar of the Chamorro Language of the Island of Guam or ChamorroBible.org

Chechen Language & Ingush Language

CHECHEN LANGUAGE

English <> Chechen Dictionaries

Russian <> Chechen Dictionary ~ Chechen Etymology Dictionary

Chechen Keyboards

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Chechen Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

INGUSH LANGUAGE

Russian <> Ingush Dictionaries

Ingush Keyboards

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Ingush Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

CHECHEN LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Official Language of the Chechen Republic, Russia.
One of 14 Official Languages of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.
Over "1,700,000" Speakers.

English <> Chechen Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-CHECHEN" "NOKHCHII-INGALS" DICTIONARY AND PHRASEBOOK - Author: Nicholas Awde, Ingush, Chechen Languages, Russia Multimedia English <> Chechen Dictionary and Phrasebook (Text & Images).
Chechen Dictionary
English <> Chechen Dictionary - English Chechen Dictionary - English Chechen Translation
For more information see Chechen Language or Ingush, Chechen Languages

Russian <> Chechen Dictionary

"CHECHEN-RUSSIAN" "RUSSIAN-CHECHEN" DICTIONARY AND PHRASEBOOK - Ingush, Chechen Languages, Russia Multimedia Chechen <> Russian Dictionary and Phrasebook (Text & Images).
Chechen Dictionary
Russian <> Chechen Dictionary - Russian Chechen Dictionary - Russian Chechen Translation
For more information see Chechen Language or Ingush, Chechen Languages

Chechen Etymology Dictionary

DATABASE QUERY TO NAKH ETYMOLOGY: CHECHEN ETYMOLOGY, INGUSH ETYMOLOGY - S. Starostin & Hosted by The Tower of Babel Multimedia Checken Etymology Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see Etymological Databases; Evolution of Human Language Project or the The Tower of Babel Home Page

Chechen Keyboards

CHECHEN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Chechen Keyboard (Text & Images).
Chechen Keyboard
"...Here you can write Chechen text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Chechen Courses & Lessons

CHECHEN LESSONS (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Author: Z. Batsiyeva; Computer Aided Language Instruction Group, College of Humanities, University of Arizona Multimedia First Year Chechen Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Chechen Lessons (Ingush Lessons) include
"...Chechen Words (Ingush Lessons);
Chechen Sentences (Ingush Lessons);
Fill-in-the-blank;
Multiple choice;
Ingush Listening Dictation;
Ingush Flashcards; etc..."
For more information see Sample Lessons or the Computer Aided Language Instruction Group

INGUSH LANGUAGE

A Northeast Caucasian Language.
Official Language of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia.
Spoken in Chechnya, Kazakhstan and Russia.
Over "400,000 Speakers.

Russian <> Ingush Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-INGUSH" "INGUSH-ENGLISH" DICTIONARY, PHONETICS, MORPHOLOGY, ETC. - Author: Nicholas Awde, Ingush, Chechen Languages, Russia Multimedia Russian <> Ingush Dictionary and Phonetics, Morphology, etc. (Text & Images). For more information see Ingush, Chechen Languages

Ingush Keyboards

INGUSH KEYBOARD - Translitteration.com, Mancko SA Multimedia Ingush Keyboard (Text & Images). For more information see Translitteration or Mancko SA

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Ingush Courses & Lessons

INGUSH LESSONS - J. Nichols, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, University of California, Berkeley Multimedia Chechen Lessons, Ingush Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Ingush Lessons include
"...The Ingush sound system;
Ingush Phonology and Orthography;
Ingush Grammar;
Useful Phrases in Ingush; etc..."
For more information see The Ingush Language or the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures

INGUSH GRAMMAR - Author: Johanna Nichols (Emeritus), Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, University of California, Berkeley; Series UC Publications in Linguistics, Volume 143; Publisher: University of California Press, 2011; Hosted by: eScholarship, University of California Multimedia Ingush Grammar Onine Book - 828 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "Ingush Grammar" Book Chapters include
"...The Ingush Language and its Speakers;
Sound System;
Word Classes;
Derivation and Formation of Nouns;
Adjectives and Participles;
Verb Structure and Derivation;
Complementation;
Relative Clauses;
Word Order; etc..."
For more information see Johanna Nichols' Home Page; Ingush Language Project; UC Publications in Linguistics or the eScholarship

CHINESE LANGUAGE

SEE CHINESE

Chukchi Language (Chukot, Chukchee)

Koryak <> Chukchi Dictionary

First Year Chukchi Courses & Lessons

CHUKCHI LANGUAGE - CHUKCHEE LANGUAGE - CHUKOT LANGUAGES

Spoken in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Siberia (Far Eastern Federal District), Russia.

Koryak <> Chukchi Dictionary

"KORYAK-CHUKCHI" "CHUKCHI-KORYAK" - Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies Multimedia Koryak <> Chukchi Dictionary (Text & Images).
Koryak <> Chukchi Dictionary - Chukchi Koryak Dictionary - Chukchi Koryak Translation
For more information see The Languages and Cultures of Northeast Eurasia or the Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa

First Year Chukchi Courses & Lessons

CHUKCHI ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Chukchi Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot Index or Omniglot

CHUKCHEE LANGUAGE - A. Spencer, Department of Language and Linguistics, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K. Multimedia Chukchee Language Course (Text & Images).
Examples of Chukchee Language Course Chapters include
"...Chapter 2. Chukchee Phonology;
Chapter 3. Chukchee Noun Inflection;
Chapter 4. Chukchee Verb Inflection (Finite Conjugation);
Chapter 5. Chukchee Transitivity and Transitivity Alternations;
Chapter 7. Chukchee Verb Morphology (Non-finite Rorms);
Chapter 9. Chukchee Verb Derivation;
Chapter 10. Chukchee Noun Derivation; etc..."
For more information see Andrew Spencer's Home Page or the Department of Language and Linguistics

RUSSIAN-CHUKCHI PHRASEBOOK - Editor: V. Kelkut. Consultant: V. Leontyev, Published by: Magadan Publishing House, 1958; Hosted by Andrey "Efenstor" Pivovarov's Home Page Multimedia Russian-Chukchi Phrasebook (Text & Images).
Available in English, Russian & Chukchi.
For more information see Andrey "Efenstor" Pivovarov's Home Page

Chuvash Language

English <> Chuvash Dictionary

Russian <> Chuvash Dictionary

Chuvash Keyboards

First Year & Intermediate Chuvash Courses & Manuals

CHUVASH LANGUAGE

One of Two Offical Languages in the Chuvash Republic (Chuvashia), Russia.

English <> Chuvash Dictionary

"ENGLISH-CHUVASH" "CHUVASH-ENGLISH" - Chuvash People's Website Multimedia English <> Chuvash Dictionary (Text & Images).
Russian <> Chuvash Dictionary - Russian Chuvash Dictionary - Russian Chuvash Translation
For more information see Chuvash People's Website

Russian <> Chuvash Dictionary

"RUSSINA-CHUVASH" "CHUVASH-RUSSIAN" - Chuvash People's Website Multimedia Russian <> Chuvash Dictionary (Text & Images).
Russian <> Chuvash Dictionary - Russian Chuvash Dictionary - Russian Chuvash Translation
For more information see Chuvash People's Website

Chuvash Keyboards

CHUVASH KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Chuvash Keyboard (Text & Images).
Chuvash Keyboard
"...Here you can write Chuvash text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

CHUVASH KEYBOARD - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards, Isa Sari Multimedia Chuvash Keyboard - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards (Text & Images).
Click on "Chuvash Turkish" for Chuvash Keyboard.
For more information see Isa Sari's Home Page

First Year & Intermediate Chuvash Courses & Manuals

First Year Chuvash Courses & Lessons

CHUVASH ALPHABET - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Chuvash Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

First Year & Intermediate Chuvash Grammar Courses & Manuals

CHUVASH GRAMMAR - Chuvash People's Website Multimedia Chuvash Grammar Manual (Text & Images).
Examples from over "15" Chuvash Grammar Manual Chapters include
"...Chuvash nouns;
Chuvash Possession expressed in different cases;
Chuvash Pronouns;
Chuvash Adverbs; postpositions; conjunctions; particies; interjections; etc..."
For more information see Chuvash People's Website

Coptic Language

English <> Coptic Dictionary

Coptic Keyboard

First Year & Intermediate Coptic Courses, Lessons, Literature, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

COPTIC LANGUAGE

Spoken as a Sacred Language of the Coptic Orthodox Churches.

English <> Coptic Dictionary

"ENGLISH-COPTIC" "COPTIC-ENGLISH" - A COPTIC DICTIONARY - Complied by: Walter Ewing Crum, Publisher: Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 1939, Hosted by: Tyndale House Multimedia English <> Coptic Dictionary - A Coptic Dictionary (Text & Images).
Examples of "English <> Coptic Dictionary - A Coptic Dictionary" Contributors includes
English Index is written by Charles Hart-Davis;
Greek Index is written by Sir Herbert Thompson;
Arabic Index is written by Walter Ewing Crum;
Arabic cross-index to Kircher's Scala - Mr. O'Leary; etc..."
For more information see the Tyndale Archive of Biblical Studies

Coptic Keyboard

COPTIC KEYBOARD - Lexilogos.com, Xavier Nègre, France Multimedia Coptic Keyboard (Text & Images).
Coptic Keyboard also has a
"...Coptic font Ifao N Copte Font for Download..."
For more information see Keyboard Index or Lexilogos

First Year & Intermediate Coptic Courses, Lessons, Literature, etc.

Coptic Alphabet - Coptic Script with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

COPTIC ALPHABET - St. Takla Haymanout Coptic Orthodox Church, Alexandria, Egypt Multimedia Coptic Alphabet - Coptic Script (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see the St. Takla Haymanout Coptic Orthodox Church

First Year & Intermediate Coptic Courses

COPTIC COURSES, LITERATURE, ETC. (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Authors: A. Makar, F.S. Gerges, G.A. Andrawes, G. Ghaly & S.D. Shenouda; Tenaspi EnremEnKimi Coptic Website Multimedia Coptic Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Coptic Courses Lessons include
"...Coptic Grammar Lessons;
Coptic Pronunciation Lessons; etc..."
Coptic Short Stories;
Coptic Literature; etc.
For more information see Tenaspi EnremEnKimi Coptic Culture Website

Creole Languages

HAITIAN CREOLE LANGUAGE - HAITIAN LANGUAGE

English <> Haitian Creole Dictionary

HAWAI'I CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE

HAWAII PIDGIN ENGLISH LANGUAGE - HAWAII PIDGIN LANGUAGE

Pidgin to English
Hawai'i Creole English Dictionary - Hawaii Pidgin Dictionary

LOUISIANA CREOLE LANGUAGE,

FRENCH CREOLE LANGUAGE & CAJUN FRENCH LANGUAGE

English <> Cajun French Dictionary

Basic French Creole Lessons - Basic Louisiana Creole Lessons

First Year Louisiana Creole Courses & Lessons

French Creole Music, Literature, etc.
Louisiana Creole Music, Literature, etc.
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

LIMÓN CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE

JAMAICAN CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE - JAMAICAN PATOIS LANGUAGE

English <> Limón Creole English (Limonese Creole) Dictionary
& Limón Creole English (Limonese Creole) to other Languages

SEA ISLAND CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE - GULLAH LANGUAGE

Gullah to English Glossary

Gullah Literature, Poetry, Tales, etc.

CREOLE LANGUAGES

HAITIAN CREOLE LANGUAGE;
HAWAI'I CREOLE ENGLISH (HAWAII PIDGIN);
LOUISIANA CREOLE LANGUAGE, FRENCH CREOLE LANGUAGE, CAJUN FRENCH LANGUAGE;
JAMAICAN CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE (JAMAICAN PATOIS) (LIMÓN CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE);
SEA ISLAND CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE (GULLAH LANGUAGE)

HAITIAN CREOLE LANGUAGE - HAITIAN LANGUAGE

Spoken in Haiti, Bahamas, Canada, Cayman Islands, Dominican Republic, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Puerto Rico, Turks and Caicos Islands, etc.
Over "7 Million" Speakers in Haiti, Over "7.7 Million" Total Speakers.

English <> Haitian Creole Dictionary

"ENGLISH-CREOLE" "KREYOL-ANGLE" - Kreyol.Com, Hertz Nazaire Multimedia English <> Haitian Creole Dictionary, Kreyol Dictionary (Text & Images).
Creole Dictionary - Kreyol Dictionary
English <> Haitian Creole Dictionary - English Haitian Creole Dictionary - English Haitian Creole Translation
Also includes:
"...Haitian Creole Pronunciation Key (Kreyol Pronunciation) and Haitian Creole Phrases (Kreyol Phrases)..."
For more information see Kreyol

HAWAI'I CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE - HAWAII PIDGIN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

HAWAII PIDGIN LANGUAGE - HAWAI'I PIDGIN LANGUAGE

Spoken in Hawaii (Hawai'i).
Over "600,000" Speakers.

Pidgin to English - Hawai'i Creole English Dictionary - Hawaii Pidgin Dictionary

PIDGIN TO ENGLISH - HAWAI'I PIDGIN DICTIONARY - e-Hawaii.com Multimedia Pidgin to English - Hawai'i Creole English Dictionary - Hawaii Pidgin Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see e-Hawaii

LOUISIANA CREOLE LANGUAGE, FRENCH CREOLE LANGUAGE, CAJUN FRENCH LANGUAGE

Spoken in Louisiana.
Over "70,000" Louisiana Creole French Speakers.
Over "17,000" Cajun French (Cajun) Speakers.

English <> Cajun French Dictionary

"ENGLISH-CAJUN FRENCH" CAJUN FRENCH-ENGLISH" GLOSSARY (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Under Direction of A. LaFleur, Department of French Studies, Louisiana State University Multimedia English <> Cajun French Glossary - Glossaire Cadien-Anglais (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Cajun French Dictionary - Louisiana Creole Dictionary
English <> Cajun French Dictionary - English Cajun French Dictionary - English Cajun French Translation
Pronociation
"...The upper-case letters in brackets at the beginning of some entries are meant to serve as a rough guide to the pronunciation of words using an English-based spelling system. We are using an English-based system since most of our students are native English speakers, but you should keep in mind that French pronunciation has traits that make such a comparison only approximative...."
For more information see Department of French Studies

Basic French Creole Lessons - Basic Louisiana Creole Lessons

KOURI-VINI - LOUISIANA CREOLE LESSONS Multimedia Louisiana Creole Lessons - Kouri-Vini Lessons (Text & Images).
French Creole Lessons - Louisiana Creole Lessons include:
"...Creole Alphabet;
Creole Numbers;
Creole Salutations;
Creole Colors;
Creole Fruits Crops;
Creole Day, Time & Weather; etc..."

First Year Louisiana Creole Courses & Lessons

CONJUGATE KREYOL LOUISIANNE VERBS - Verbix Multimedia Conjugate Kreyol Louisianne Verbs (Text & Images). For more information see On-line Conjugator or Verbix

French Creole Music, Literature, etc. - Louisiana Creole Music, Literature, etc.

FRENCH CREOLE - LOUISIANA CREOLE MUSIC, LITERATURE, ETC. (QUICKTIME) - French Creoles of America Multimedia French Creole Music, Literature, etc. - Louisiana Creole Music, Literature, etc. (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).

LIMÓN CREOLE ENGLISH - JAMAICAN CREOLE ENGLISH - JAMAICAN PATOIS

Spoken in Jamaica.
Spoken in the Limón Province, Costa Rica.
Also spoken in Canada, United States, United Kingdom, etc.
Over "55,000" Speakers in Costa Rica.
Over "2,500,000" Speakers in Jamaica - Over "3 Million" Total Speakers.

English <> Limón Creole English (Limonese Creole) Dictionary & Limón Creole English (Limonese Creole) to other Languages

"ENGLISH-LIMONESE CREOLE" "LIMONESE CREOLE-ENGLISH" AND LIMONESE CREOLE TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compilers: Anita Hertzfeld & Franklin Perry, Data Entry Personnel: Robin Sabino; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Limonese Creole Dictionary & Limonese Creole to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

SEA ISLAND CREOLE ENGLISH LANGUAGE - GULLAH LANGUAGE

Spoken on the Sea Islands, Georgia.
Also spoken in the Coastal region from Jacksonville, North Carolina to Jacksonville, Florida.
Over "250,000" Speakers.

Gullah to English Glossary

GULLAH TO ENGLISH GLOSSARY - Author: Ambrose E. Gonzales (The Black Border); Hosted by Gullah Tours, Charleston, South Carolina Multimedia Gullah to English Glossary - Sea Island Creole English to English Glossary (Text & Images). For more information see Gullah Tours

Gullah Literature, Poetry, Tales, etc.

GULLAH TALES - Author: Anita Singleton-Prather, Sea Islands, South Carolina; Hosted by Gullah Net Multimedia Gullah Tales - Sea Island Creole English Tales (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound).
Gullah Tales
"...Listen to Aunt Pearlie Sue's Folktales in English and Gullah..."
For more information see Anita Singleton-Prather's (Aunt Pearlie Sue) Home Page; Gullah Net

Cretan Hieroglyphs

Cretan Hieroglyphic Texts

CRETAN-HIEROGLYPHS

Cretan Hieroglyphic Texts

CRETAN HIEROGLYPHIC TEXTS - Author: J.G. Younger, Department of Classics, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, University of Kansas Multimedia Cretan Hieroglyphic Texts (Text & Images).
Examples of Cretan Hieroglyphic Texts include
"...The Hieroglyphic Documents from Knossos;
The Administrative Hieroglyphic Documents from Malia;
Petras Hieroglyphic Documents;
Hieroglyphic Sealstones and Seal Impressions; etc..."
Also includes
"...Cretan Hieroglyphic Fonts for MAC OS X..."
For more information see John G. Younger's Home Page or the Department of Classics

Croatian Language - Hrvatski Jezik

English <> Croatian Dictionaries
Engleski <> Hrvatski Rječnici
i Hrvatsko da u Arapski, Danski, Francuski, Grčki,
Hebrejski, Kineski, Korejski, Makedonski, Portugalski, Ruski,
Srpska, Slovenski, Turski, Vijetnamski, etc.

Croatian Keyboards

Basic Croatian Lessons & Spelling Checkers
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

Croatian Literature & Poetry

CROATIAN LANGUAGE - HRVATSKO JEZIK

Official Language of the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska).

English <> Croatian Dictionaries - Engleski <> Hrvatski Rječnici

English <> Croatian Dictionaries and Croatian to other Languages

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" AND CROATIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Croatian Word, Text & Website Translation and Croatian to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Croatian.
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Word, Text and Website Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Arapski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Kineski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Danski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Francuski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Grčki Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Hebrejski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Korejski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Ruski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Turski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
and Croatian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" AND CROATIAN TO OVER "15" OTHER LANGUAGES - Stjepan Glibo, Croatia Multimedia English <> Croatian Dictionary & Word & Text Translation (Text & Images).
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Word, Text and Website Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Bugarski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Finski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Nizozemski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
Engleski <> Hrvatski Rumunjski Riječ, Tekst i Web stranica Prijevod
and Croatian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "15" other Languages

English <> Croatian Dictionaries - Engleski <> Hrvatski Rječnici

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" - Bosiljak d.o.o., Croatia Multimedia English <> Croatian Dictionary (Text & Images).
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Prijevod
For more information see Dictionary or Bosiljak

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" - G. Igaly, Croatian English Dictionary, PMF-Matematièki odjel, Croatia; Support by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Republic of Croatia Multimedia English <> Croatian Dictionary (Text & Images).
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Prijevod

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Croatian Dictionary (Text & Images).
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Prijevod
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-CROATIAN" "HRVATSKI-ENGLESKI" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Croatian Dictionary (Text & Images).
Croatian Dictionary - Hrvatski Rječnik
English <> Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Dictionary - English Croatian Translation
Engleski <> Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Riječ - Engleski Hrvatski Prijevod
For more information see Slovnyk.org

Interactive Croatian Keyboards

CROATIAN KEYBOARD - HRVATSKI KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Croatian Keyboard - Hrvatski Keyboard (Text & Images).
Croatian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Croatian Lessons & Spelling Checkers

Basic Croatian Lessons with Text & Images

BASIC CROATIAN - Croatian Language Guide Editors, and hosted by CARNet & the Department of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb Multimedia Basic Croatian Lessons (Text & Images).
Basic Croatian Lessons include
"...Croatian Alphabet;
Croatian Pronunciation;
Croatian Numbers;
Croatian General Expressions;
Croatian Common Phrases; etc...."
For more information see Croatia

Croatian Spelling & Croatian Spelling Checkers

CROATIAN SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Croatian Spell Checker - Hrvaski Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Courses & Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Courses with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

CROATIAN LESSONS - CROATIAN IN CROATIA - Five College Center for the Study of World Languages; Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst College, Hampshire College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst; Five Colleges, Inc. Multimedia First Year Croatian Lessons - Croatian in Croatia (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Croatian Lessons Video Lessons include
"...Greetings and Partings Video Lessons;
Asking for Directions Video Lessons;
Using the Telephone Video Lessons;
Finding a Restroom Video Lessons;
Eating Out Video Lessons;
Lodging Video Lessons;
Food Shopping Video Lessons;
Banks and Money Video Lessons;
Post Office Video Lessons;
Traveling by Train Video Lessons;
Taking a Taxi Video Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LangMedia: Resources fo World Languages or the Five Colleges, Incorporated

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Courses with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

CROATIAN (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Global Language Online Support System (GLOSS), Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC), Monterey, California Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Click on "Croatian", then "Proficiency Level" and then Skill/Modality".
All of the GLOSS lessons are categorized into one of three primary competencies:
"...Lexical (Croatian Vocabulary),
Structure (Croatian Grammar),
Discourse (Sevices that Bind Texts, Croatian Conversations, etc.)..."
Proficiency Levels include
First Year Croatian (1) includes over "7" Croatian Listening Lessons & Croatian Reading Lessons;
First Year Croatian (1+) includes over "11" Croatian Listening Lessons & Croatian Reading Lessons;
Intermediate Croatian (2) includes over "72" Croatian Listening Lessons & Croatian Reading Lessons;
Intermediate Croatian (2+) includes over "20" Croatian Listening Lessons & Croatian Reading Lessons.
Advanced Croatian (3) includes over "15" Croatian Listening Lessons & Croatian Reading Lessons.
For more information see the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Croatian Grammar Course

A HANDBOOK OF BOSNIAN, SERBIAN AND CROATIAN GRAMMAR - Wales Brown & Theresa Alt, SEELRC 2004; The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC) Multimedia A Handbook of Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian Grammar - PDF, 111 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "A Handbook of Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian Grammar" include
"...Sound System;
Morphology (Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, etc.);
Syntax (Element order in declarative sentences; Subordination, etc.);
Vocabulary;
Text Samples; etc..."
For more information see Reference Grammar Network or The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC)

Croatian Literature & Poetry

CROATIAN POETRY - Poetry International Multimedia Croatian Poetry (Text & Images). For more information see Poetry International

CROATIAN POETRY - American Association of Teachers of Slavic and East European Languages (AATSEEL) Multimedia Croatian Poetry (Text & Images). For more information see the American Association of Teachers of Slavic and East European Languages (AATSEEL)

Czech Language - Český Jazyk

English <> Czech Dictionaries
Český <> Angličtina Slovník
a Český až k Arabština, Čínština, Hebrejština, Japonština,
Francouzština, Němčina, Španělština, Ruština, etc.

Czech Text-to-Speech - Český Text-do-Řeč
(Text, Images and Sound - Text, Obrázky a Zvuk)

Czech Keyboards

Basic Czech Lessons, Lectures & Czech Spelling Checkers
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Courses
and Courses in Grammar, Reading, Listening, Linguistics, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Czech Literature & Poetry
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

CZECH LANGUAGE - ČESKÝ JAZYK

Official Language of the Czech Republic.

English <> Czech Dictionaries - Český <> Angličtina Slovníky

English <> Czech Dictionaries and Czech to other Languages - Word, Text and Website Translation

Český <> Angličtina Slovník a Český do jiných jazyků - Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" AND CZECH TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Czech Word, Text & Website Translation and Czech to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Czech.
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Word, Text and Website Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad
Český <> Arabština Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad
Český <> Čínština Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad
Český <> Hebrejština Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad
Český <> Japonština Slovo, Text a Webová stránka Překlad
and Czech Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Czech Dictionaries and Czech to other Languages - Includes Keyboards for Each Language

Český <> Angličtina Slovník a Český do jiných jazyků - Obsahuje klávesnice pro každý jazyk

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - On-Line Slovníky WinGED, REWIN, s.r.o., Czech Republic Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary and Czech to other Languages (Text & Images).
Includes Keyboards for Each Language.
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
Český <> Francouzština Slovník - Francouzština Český Slovník - Francouzština Český Překlad
Český <> Němčina Slovník - Němčina Český Slovník - Němčina Český Překlad
Český <> Španělština Slovník - Španělština Český Slovník - Španělština Český Překlad
Český <> Ruština Slovník - Ruština Český Slovník - Ruština Český Překlad
a Český do jiných jazyků
For more information see REWIN

English <> Czech Dictionaries and Czech to other Languages

Český <> Angličtina Slovník a Český do jiných jazyků

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Wordbook, Czech Republic Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary and other Languages (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
Český <> Francouzština Slovník - Francouzština Český Slovník - Francouzština Český Překlad
Český <> Němčina Slovník - Němčina Český Slovník - Němčina Český Překlad
Český <> Španělština Slovník - Španělština Český Slovník - Španělština Český Překlad

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Authors: O. Vrtel & M. Vit, Technical University of Brno, Czech Republic Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary and other Languages (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
a Český do jiných jazyků

English <> Czech Dictionaries - Český <> Angličtina Slovníky

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Authors: O. Vrtel & M. Vit, Technical University of Brno, Czech Republic Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Sensagent Corporation Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
For more information see Memodata

"ENGLISH-CZECH" "ČESKÝ-ANGLIČTINA" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Czech Dictionary & Other Languages (Text & Images).
Czech Dictionary - Český Slovník
English <> Czech Dictionary - English Czech Dictionary - English Czech Translation
Český <> Angličtina Slovník - Angličtina Český Slovník - Angličtina Český Překlad
For more information see Slovnyk.org

Czech Text-To-Speech - Text, Images and Sound

Český Text-do-Řeč - Text, Obrázky a Zvuk

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "CZECH (ČESKÝ)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES AND WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH FOR CZECH & SLOVAK - J. Hanika, Czech Republic Multimedia Czech Text-To-Speech (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes
"...Various Tones, etc..."
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Czech Text to Speech Demo - Český Text-do-Řeč
Czech Speech Synthesizer
Czech Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see The Epos Speech Synthesis System for Czech & Slovak The Epos Speech Synthesis System

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "CZECH (ČESKÝ)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Czech Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Czech Text to Speech Demo - Český Text-do-Řeč
Czech Speech Synthesizer
Czech Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "CZECH (ČESKÝ)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Acapela Group, Belgium, France & Sweden Multimedia Czech Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Czech Text to Speech Demo - Český Text-do-Řeč
Czech Speech Synthesizer
Czech Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Acapela Group

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "CZECH (ČESKÝ" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Nuance Communications, Inc. Multimedia Czech Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Czech Text to Speech Demo - Český Text-do-Řeč
Czech Speech Synthesizer
Czech Speech Synthesis
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Products or Nuance Communications

Interactive Czech Keyboards

TYPE ANY TEXT WITH CZECH CHARACTERS - Type It, Tomasz P. Szynalski Multimedia Interactive Online Czech Keyboard (Text & Images).
Interactive Online Czech Keyboard
"...allows you to easily type Czech characters without a Czech keyboard. You can edit your text in the box and then copy it to your..."
For more information see Type It

CZECH KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Czech Keyboard (Text & Images).
Czech Keyboard
"...Here you can write Czech text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

CZECH KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Czech Keyboard (Text & Images).
Czech Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Czech Lessons, Lectures & Czech Spelling Checkers

Basic Czech Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

CZECH LANGUAGE (REAL PLAYER) - Local Lingo L.L.C. Multimedia Czech Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Czech Lessons include
"...Czech Alphabet with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter;
Czech Short Vowels with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter & Word Examples;
Czech Long Vowels with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter & Word Examples;
Czech Phrases & Czech Vocabulary;
Czech Grammar Basics (Czech Verbs, Czech Nouns; Czech Pronouns; etc.);
Czech Language Tests & Exercises; etc..."

CZECH MINI PHRASEBOOK (REALPLAYER) - My Czech Republic, Local Lingo L.L.C. Multimedia Czech Pronunciation Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Czech Lessons with Audio Pronunciation for each Word or Phrase include
"...Czech Social Interaction;
Czech Greetings;
Czech Transportation;
Czech Getting Directions; etc..."
For more information see My Czech Republic

Czech Spelling Lessons & Czech Spelling Checkers

CZECH SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Czech Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

Czech Writing

CZACCENT - T. Zrusek, Natural Language Processing Laboratory, Faculty of Informatics, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Writing Lessons (Text & Images).
First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Writing Lessons
"...add Czech diacritics to plain text..."
For more information see the Natural Language Processing Laboratory or the Faculty of Informatics

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Courses and Courses in Grammar, Reading, Listening, Linguistics, etc.

First Year Czech Lessons with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

CZECH LESSONS - CZECH IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC - Five College Center for the Study of World Languages; Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst College, Hampshire College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts at Amherst; Five Colleges, Inc. Multimedia First Year Czech Lessons - Czech in the Czech Republic (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Czech Video Lessons include
"...Greetings and Partings Video Lessons;
Asking for Directions Video Lessons;
Using the Telephone Video Lessons;
Finding a Restroom Video Lessons;
Eating Out Video Lessons;
Lodging Video Lessons;
Food Shopping Video Lessons;
Banks and Money Video Lessons;
Post Office Video Lessons;
Traveling by Train Video Lessons;
Taking a Taxi Video Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LangMedia: Resources fo World Languages or the Five Colleges, Incorporated

Intermediate & Advanced Czech Reading & Listening Course

BROWN UNIVERSITY ON-LINE CZECH LITERARY ANTHOLOGY - Language Resource Center (LRC), Department of Slavic Languages, Brown University Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Czech Reading & Listening Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Brown University On-Line Czech Literary Anthology
"...This site is an annotated anthology of selected Czech literary texts. It currently provides 22 texts, accompanied by audio files in Czech and other tools for reading..."
For more information see the Czech Resources; Language Resources; Language Resource Center (LRC) or the Department of Slavic Languages

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Grammar Courses, Lessons, etc.

VALENCY LEXICON OF CZECH VERBS - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Verbs (Text & Images).
Valency Lexicon of Czech Verbs
"...is a collection of linguistically annotated data and documentation, resulting from an attempt at formal description of valency frames of Czech verbs..."
For more information see the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics

INTRODUCTION TO CZECH GRAMMAR & PRONUNCIATION - Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan Multimedia First Year Czech Grammar & Czech Pronuncation Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Slavic Web Based Languages; Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures or the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts

CZECH GRAMMAR COURSE - The Slavic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC), Duke University Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Grammar Course (Text & Images).
Czech Grammar Lessons include
"...Czech Adjectives; Czech Articles; Czech Conjunctions;
Czech Nouns; Czech Verbs; Czech Syntax; etc..."
For more information see Reference Grammar Network or The Slavic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC)

CZECH GRAMMATICAL DICTIONARY - J. Poradna, Czech Republic Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Czech Grammatical Dictionary (Text & Images).
In Czech.

Czech/Cesky Morphological Analysis, Etymology, etc.

MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF CZECH WORD FORMS - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic Multimedia Morphological Analysis of Czech Word Forms (Text & Images). For more information see Online Demos or the the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics

Czech Linguistics

CZECH LINGUISTICS (QUICKTIME, REAL PLAYER) - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Linguistics (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Czech Linguistics include
"...Computational Lexical Semantics; Compositionality; Syntactic Parsing etc..."
For more information see the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics

Czech Literature & Poetry

CZECH LITERATURE ON THE INTERNET (CESKA LITERATURA NA INTERNETU) - ceskaliteratura.cz Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Literature (Text & Images).

CZECH AND SLOVAK LITERATURE - J.D. Naughton, Czech at Oxford, Faculty of Medieval & Modern Languages, Oxford University In Czech & English. Multimedia First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Czech Literature & Lessons (Text & Images). For more information see Czech and Slovak Literature Resources; James D. Naughton's Pages; Czech at Oxford or the Faculty of Medieval & Modern Languages

Danish Language - Dansk Sprog

English <> Danish Dictionaries
Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbøger
og Dansk til Arabisk, Finsk, Fransk, Græsk, Hebraisk,
Hollandsk, Italiensk, Japansk, Kinesisk, Koreansk, Persisk,
Portugisisk, Spansk, Svensk, Tysk, Vietnamesisk

Danish Language Dictionaries - Dansk Ordbøger

Danish Text-to-Speech - Dansk Tekst-til-Tale
(Text, Images and Audio - Tekst, Billeder og Lyd)

Danish Keyboards - Dansk Klaviatur

Basic Danish Lessons & Spelling Checkers
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year Danish Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Danish Literature & Poetry
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

For Old Danish Dictionaries, Courses, etc. see
OLD NORSE LANGUAGES

DANISH LANGUAGE - DANSK SPROG

Old Danish (Old Norse - Oldislandsk)

FOR OLD DANISH (OLD NORSE - OLDISLANDSK) DICTIONARIES, COURSES, LESSONS, LITERATURE, ETC. SEE OLD NORSE - OLDISLANDSK

English <> Danish Dictionaries - Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbøger

English <> Danish Dictionaries and Danish to other Languages - Word, Text and Website Translation

Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbøger og dansk til andre sprog - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse

ENGLISH-DANISH" "DANSK-ENGELSK" AND DANISH TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Danish Word, Text & Website Translation and Danish to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Danish.
Danish Dictionary - Dansk Ordbog
English <> Danish - Word, Text & Website Translation
Dansk <> Engelsk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Arabisk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Kinesisk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Hollandsk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Finsk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Græsk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Hebraisk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Japansk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Koreansk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Persisk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
Dansk <> Vietnamesisk - Ord, Tekst og Website Oversættelse
and Danish Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Danish Dictionaries and Danish to other Languages

Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbøger og dansk til andre sprog

"ENGLISH-DANISH" "DANSK-ENGELSK" - Ordbogen.com, Denmark Multimedia English <> Danish Dictionary and Danish to other Languages (Text & Images).
Danish Dictionary - Dansk Ordbog
English <> Danish Dictionary - English Danish Dictionary - English Danish Translation
Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbog - Engelsk Dansk Ordbog - Engelsk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Fransk Ordbog - Fransk Dansk Ordbog - Fransk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Italiensk Ordbog - Italiensk Dansk Ordbog - Italiensk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Portugisisk Ordbog - Portugisisk Dansk Ordbog - Portugisisk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Spansk Ordbog - Spansk Dansk Ordbog - Spansk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Svensk Ordbog - Svensk Dansk Ordbog - Svensk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Tysk Ordbog - Tysk Dansk Ordbog - Tysk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse

"ENGLISH-DANISH" "DANSK-ENGELSK" - Gyldendal A/S, Denmark Multimedia English <> Danish Dictionary and Danish to other Languages (Text & Images).
Danish Dictionary - Dansk Ordbog
English <> Danish Dictionary - English Danish Dictionary - English Danish Translation
Dansk <> Engelsk Ordbog - Engelsk Dansk Ordbog - Engelsk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Fransk Ordbog - Fransk Dansk Ordbog - Fransk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Spansk Ordbog - Spansk Dansk Ordbog - Spansk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse
Dansk <> Tysk Ordbog - Tysk Dansk Ordbog - Tysk Dansk Ordbog Oversættelse

Danish <> Pashto Dictionary

"DANISH-PASHTO" "PASHTO-DANISH - Qamosona Multimedia Danish <> Pashto Dictionary (Text & Images).
Danish <> Pashto Dictionary - Pashto Danish Dictionary - Pashto Danish Translation

Danish Dictionaries - Dansk Ordbøger

DANISH DICTIONARY - ORDBOG OVER DET DANSKE SPROG - Ordnet, Denmark Multimedia Danish Dictionary - Dansk Ordbog (Text & Images).
Ordbog over det Danske Sprog
"...er der anvendt mange forkortelser og symboler som man kan have brug for at få forklaret. Vi har nu gjort oversigter over de anvendte forkortelser og redaktionelle tegn tilgængelige..."

RETSKRIVNINGSORDBOGEN PÅ NETTET - DANISH DICTIONARY - sproget.dk, Denmark Multimedia Danish Dictionary - Dansk Ordbog (Text & Images).
Retskrivningsordbogen på nettet

Danish Text-To-Speech - Text, Images and Audio

Dansk Tekst-til-Tale - Tekst, Billeder og Lyd

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DANISH (DANSK)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Loquendo, Torino, Italy, a division of Nuance Communications Multimedia Danish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Danish Text to Speech Demo - Dansk Tekst-til-Tale;
Danish Speech Synthesis - Dansk talesyntese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Loquendo or Nuance Communications

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DANISH (DANSK)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Danish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Danish Text to Speech Demo - Dansk Tekst-til-Tale;
Danish Speech Synthesis - Dansk talesyntese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DANISH (DANSK)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Acapela Group, Belgium, France & Sweden Multimedia Danish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Danish Text to Speech Demo - Dansk Tekst-til-Tale;
Danish Speech Synthesis - Dansk talesyntese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Acapela Group

Danish Keyboards - Dansk Klaviatur

DANISH KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Danish Keyboard - Dansk Keyboard (Text & Images).
Danish Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

DANISH KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Danish Keyboard - Dansk Keyboard (Text & Images).
Danish Keyboard
"...Here you can write Danish text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

Basic Danish Lessons & Spelling Checkers

Basic Danish Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DANISH LESSONS (FLASH) - Speakdanish, iSpeakit, Denmark Multimedia Danish Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Lesson 1 is online.
"...This course is geared towards getting you to speak Danish as quickly as possible, by letting you train some of the most common phrases and words you'll hear in Denmark..."

Danish Word & Text Spelling Checkers

DANISH WORD & TEXT SPELL CHECKER - Visual Interactive Syntax Learning, University of Southern Denmark - Syddansk Universitet Multimedia Danish Word & Text Spelling Checker (Text & Images). For more information see Danish Tools; Danish VISL or Visual Interactive Syntax Learning

DANISH SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Danish Spell Checker - Dansk Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

First Year Danish Courses & Lessons

Danish Vocabulary Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DANISH VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - EMU Lexin Billedtema, Universitetet i Bergen (University of Bergen), Bergen, Norway Multimedia First Year Danish (Dansk) Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Danish (Dansk), Norsk (Nynorsk & Bokmål) & English.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Danish (Dansk) Vocabulary Lessons include
Danish (Dansk) Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Danish (Dansk) Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Danish (Dansk) Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Danish (Dansk) Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Danish (Dansk) Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see EMU Lexin Billedtema or the Universitetet i Bergen (University of Bergen)

DANISH AUDIO VOCABULARY LESSONS - Colin Renfrew & Paul Heggarty, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge Multimedia Danish Audio Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Browse down to "Scandinavian" and then Click on Danish.
For more information see Language & Origins in Europe or the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research

Danish Grammar Courses with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DANISH GRAMMAR (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - J. Madsen, Denmark Multimedia Danish Grammar Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Danish Grammar Course includes
"...Danish Alphabet; Danish Pronunciation;
Danish Pronunciation (Danish Alphabet with Audio Pronunciation for each Letter);
Danish Grammar (Danish Nouns; Danish Adjectives; Danish Numerals; Danish Verbs; etc.); etc..."
For more information see John Madsen's Linguistic Home Page

Danish Word & Text Spelling Checkers

DANISH WORD & TEXT SPELL CHECKER - Visual Interactive Syntax Learning, University of Southern Denmark - Syddansk Universitet Multimedia Danish Word & Text Spelling Checker (Text & Images). For more information see Danish Tools; Danish VISL or Visual Interactive Syntax Learning

DANISH SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Danish Spell Checker - Dansk Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

Danish Literature & Poetry

Danish Literature

AKIV FOR DANSK LITTERATUR - Danish Network for Research and Education, Lyngby, Denmark Multimedia Danish Literature Collection (Text & Images).

DET KONGELIGE BIBLIOTEK (THE ROYAL LIBRARY)

MARTIN LUTHER - Ricardt Riis, Denmark In Danish & German. Complete works of Martin Luther Online. For more information see the Ricardt Riis' Home Page (Hjemmeside for Ricardt Riis)

Danish Poetry

DANISH POETRY (REAL PLAYER) - lyrikline.org Multimedia Contemporary Danish Poetry (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Contemporary Danish Poetry
".....lyrikline.org is the platform on the internet on which poems are available to listen to, and to read both in their original languages and various translations..."
For more information see the Lyrikline.org

Dari Language

English <> Dari Dictionaries

Pashto <> Dari Dictionary

Basic Dari Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year Dari Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Intermediate & Advanced Dari Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Pashto Dictionaries, Courses, Lessons, etc.

DARI LANGUAGE - EASTERN PERSIAN

One of Two Official Languages of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and Dari Dialects Spoken in Iran & Pakistan

English <> Dari Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-DARI" "DARI-ENGLISH" DICTIONARY - AfghanMania.com Multimedia English <> Dari Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Dari Dictionary - English Dari Dictionary - English Dari Translation
English <> Dari Dictionary also includes
"...Dari Keyboard..."
For more information see AfghanMania

Pashto <> Dari Dictionary

"DARI-PASHTO" "PASHTO-DARI" - Qamosona Multimedia Dari <> Pashto Dictionary and other Languages (Text & Images).
Dari <> Pashto Dictionary - Dari Pashto Dictionary - Dari Pashto Translation

Basic Dari Lessons

Basic Dari Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DARI ALPHABET & COMMON PHRASES - Center for the Study of International Languages and Cultures (CSILC), College of Arts & Sciences, University of South Florida (USF) Multimedia Dari Alphabet & Common Phrases (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Projects or the Center for the Study of International Languages and Cultures (CSILC)

DARI ALPHABET - Omniglot, Simon Ager Multimedia Dari Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Dari Courses & Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Dari Courses with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DARI VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - Lexin, KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology), Stockholm, Sweden Multimedia Basic & First Year Dari Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Dari, English & Swedish.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Dari Vocabulary Lessons include
Dari Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Dari Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Dari Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Dari Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Dari Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LEXIN - Bildteman (Multiple Languages) Lexin or the KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

DARI (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Global Language Online Support System (GLOSS), Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC), Monterey, California Multimedia Firts Year, Intermediate & Advnaced Dari Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Click on "Dari", then "Proficiency Level" and then Skill/Modality".
All of the GLOSS lessons are categorized into one of three primary competencies:
"...Lexical (Dari Vocabulary),
Structure (Dari Grammar),
Discourse (Sevices that Bind Texts, Conversations, etc.)..."
Proficiency Levels include
First Year Dari (1) includes over "40" Dari Listening Lessons & Dari Reading Lessons;
First Year Dari (1+) includes over "26" Dari Listening Lessons & Dari Reading Lessons;
Intermediate Dari (2) includes over "78" Dari Listening Lessons & Dari Reading Lessons;
Intermediate Dari (2+) includes over "46" Dari Listening Lessons & Dari Reading Lessons.
Advanced Dari (3) includes over "20" Dari Listening Lessons & Dari Reading Lessons.
For more information see the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center

Dhivehi Language

English <> Dhivehi Dictionaries

First Year Dhivehi Courses, Lessons, etc.

DHIVEHI LANGUAGE - MALDIVIAN LANGUAGE

Official Language of the Republic of Maldives
& Spoken in the Minicoy Islands, India.
Over "350,000" Speakers.

English <> Dhivehi Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-DHIVEHI" "DHIVEHI-ENGLISH" - DHIVEHI DICTIONARY - Authors: F. Abdulla and M. O’Shea Multimedia English <> Dhivehi Dictionary - PDF, 157 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Maldives Culture

First Year Dhivehi Courses, Lessons, etc.

DHIVEHI LANGUAGE: DIVES AKURU SCRIPT & THAANA SCRIPT - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Dives Akuru Script & Thaana Script (Text & Images).
Dives Akuru Script
"...by the 19th century Dives Akuru was no longer used and Thaana became the dominant living script in the Maldives..."
Thaana Script
"...Thaana is an alphabet with influences from Arabic such as direction of writing (right-to-left), origin of letters, and indication of vowels...."
For more information see Ancient Scripts A to Z or Ancient Scripts

Dutch - Nederlands

& Belgian Dutch - Het Belgische Nederlands

English <> Dutch
Engelse <> Nederlands
& Nederlands aan Arabisch, Bulgaars, Chinees, Duits, Estlands,
Frans, Grieks, Hebreeuws, Hindi, IJslands, Japans, Letlands, Litouws,
Macedonisch, Noors, Pashto, Portugees, Spaans, Tsjechisch, Zweeds, etc.

Dutch Text-to-Speech - Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak
(Text, Images and Sound - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid)

Belgian Dutch Text-to-Speech
Het Belgische Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak
(Text, Images and Sound - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid)

Dutch Keyboard - Nederlands Toetsenbord
& Dutch Typing Test - Nederlands Het Typen Proef

Basic Dutch Lessons - Basisch Nederlands Lessen
& Dutch Spelling Checkers
(Text, Images and Sound - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid)

First Year Dutch Courses & Lessons
Eerste jaar Nederlandse Cursussen en Lessen
(Text, Images and Sound - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid)

Dutch Literature - Nederlandse Literatuur
(Text, Images, Videos and Sound - Tekst, Beeld, Vidéos en Geluid)

Dutch Poetry - Nederlandse Poëzie

DUTCH LANGUAGE & BELIGIAN DUTCH LANGUAGE - NEDERLANDS TAAL EN HET BELGISCHE NEDERLANDS TAAL

English <> Dutch Dictionaries - Nederlands <> Engelse Woordenboeken

English <> Dutch and Dutch to other Languages - Word, Text and Website Translation

Nederlands <> Engelse en Nederlands aan andere talen - Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" AND DUTCH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Systran S.A. Multimedia English <> Dutch Word, Text & Website Translation and Dutch to other Languages (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch Word, Text & Website Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Frans Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
and Dutch Word, Text and Website Translation to over "63" other Languages
For more information see Systran

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" AND DUTCH TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Dutch (Nederlands) Word, Text & Website Translation and Dutch (Nederlands) to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Dutch (Nederlands).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch (Nederlands), Text & Website Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Arabisch Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Chinees Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Estlands Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Duits Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Hebreeuws Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Japans Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Letlands Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Litouws Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Noors Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
Nederlands <> Zweeds Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
and Dutch Word, Text and Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" AND DUTCH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Lexico Publishing Group, LLC Multimedia English <> Dutch Word, Text & Website Translation and Dutch to other Languages (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch, Text & Website Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
and Dutch Word, Text and Website Translation to over "63" other Languages
For more information see Dictionary.com

"ENGLISH-NEDERLANDS" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" AND NEDERLANDS TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Van Dale Lexicografie, a Wolters Kluwer NV subsidiary, The Netherlands Multimedia English <> Nederlands and Nederlands to other Languages (Text & Images).
For more information see Van Dale Lexicografie

English <> Dutch - Word, Text and Website Translation

Nederlands <> Engelse - Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" - Applied Language Multimedia English <> Dutch Word, Text & Website Translation (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch, Text & Website Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
For more information see Applied Language

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" - Yahoo! Inc. Multimedia English <> Dutch Word, Text & Website Translation (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch, Text & Website Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woord, Tekst en Website Vertaling
For more information see Yahoo

English <> Dutch Dictionaries - Nederlands <> Engelse Woordenboeken

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Dutch Dictionary & Other Languages (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch Dictionary - English Dutch Dictionary - English Dutch Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woordenboek - Engelse Nederlands Woordenboek - Engelse Nederlands Vertaling
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-DUTCH" "NEDERLANDS-ENGELSE" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Dutch Dictionary (Text & Images).
Dutch Dictionary - Nederlands Woordenboek
English <> Dutch Dictionary - English Dutch Dictionary - English Dutch Translation
Nederlands <> Engelse Woordenboek - Engelse Nederlands Woordenboek - Engelse Nederlands Vertaling
For more information see Slovnyk.org

Dutch <> Hungarian Dictionaries - Nederlands <> Hongaars Woordenboeken

"DUTCH-HUNGARIAN" "HONGAARS-NEDERLANDS - Department of Distributed Systems of MTA SZTAKI, Hungary Multimedia Dutch <> Hungarian (Text & Images).
Dutch <> Hungarian Dictionary - Dutch Hungarian Dictionary - Dutch Hungarian Translation
Nederlands <> Hongaars Woordenboek - Nederlands Hongaars Woordenboek - Nederlands Hongaars Vertaling
For more information see MTA SZTAKI

Dutch <> Pashto Dictionary

"DUTCH-PASHTO" "PASHTO-NEDERLANDS" - Qamosona Multimedia Dutch <> Pashto Dictionary (Text & Images).
Dutch <> Pashto Dictionary - Pashto Dutch Dictionary - Pashto Dutch Translation

Dutch Text-To-Speech - Text, Images and Sound

Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DUTCH (NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Fluency, The Netherlands Multimedia Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Tekst-naar-Spraak;
Dutch Speech Synthesis - Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Fluency

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DUTCH (NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak;
Dutch Speech Synthesis - Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DUTCH (NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Loquendo, Torino, Italy, a division of Nuance Communications Multimedia Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) - Nederlands Text-to-Speech & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak;
Dutch Speech Synthesis - Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Loquendo or Nuance Communications

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DUTCH (NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Acapela Group, Belgium, France & Sweden Multimedia Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak;
Dutch Speech Synthesis - Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Acapela Group

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "DUTCH (NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Nuance Communications, Inc. Multimedia Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak;
Dutch Speech Synthesis - Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Products or Nuance Communications

Belgian Dutch Text-To-Speech - Text, Images and Sound

Het Belgische Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak - Tekst, Beeld en Geluid

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "BELGIAN DUTCH (HET BELGISCHE NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Acapela Group, Belgium, France & Sweden Multimedia Belgian Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
Belgian Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Het Belgische Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak
Belgian Dutch Speech Synthesis - Het Belgische Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Acapela Group

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "BELGIAN DUTCH (HET BELGISCHE NEDERLANDS)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Belgian Dutch Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Belgian Dutch Text to Speech Demo - Het Belgische Nederlands Tekst-naar-Spraak
Belgian Dutch Speech Synthesis - Het Belgische Nederlands Spraaksynthese
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

Interactive Dutch Keyboard - Nederlands Toetsenbord & Dutch Typing Test - Nederlands Het Typen Proef

Interactive Dutch Keyboard - Nederlands Toetsenbord

DUTCH KEYBOARD - NEDERLANDS KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Dutch Keyboard - Nederlands Toetsenbord (Text & Images).
Dutch Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Dutch Typing Test - Nederlands Het Typen Proef

TYPING TEST (TEST UW TYPEVAARDIGHEID) - TypingMaster, Inc. Multimedia Online Nederlands Typing Test (Text & Images).
"...Met de online TypingMaster Typetest kunt u in enkele minuten uw typevaardigheid gratis testen - gewoon in uw browser..."
For more information see Typing Tests or TypingMaster, Inc.

Basic Dutch Lessons & Dutch Spelling Checkers - Basisch Nederlands Lessen

Basic Dutch Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DUTCH GRAMMAR (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - Bieneke Berendsen Multimedia Dutch Grammar Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of Dutch Grammar Lessons include
"...Dutch Alphabet;
Dutch Spelling & Pronunication;
Dutch Syllables;
Dutch Long Vowels;
Dutch Short Vowels;
Dutch Verbs; etc..."

Basic Dutch Lessons with Text & Images

DUTCH FOR BEGINNERS - M. Feenstra, The Netherlands Multimedia Basic Dutch Lessons (Text & Images).
Dutch
"...Dutch is the mother tongue of over 21 million people: almost all of the inhabitants of The Netherlands, about half of the people living in Belgium (those living in Flanders or "Vlaanderen"), and many inhabitants of former Dutch colonies like Suriname..."
Examples of Dutch Lessons include
"...Dutch Alphabet;
Dutch Vocabulary;
Dutch Grammar;
Dutch Numbers; etc..."

Dutch Spelling Checkers

DUTCH SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Dutch Spell Checker - Nederlands Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

First Year Dutch (Nederlands) Courses & Lessons

First Year Dutch (Nederlands) Courses with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

DUTCH COURSE (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - M. Schuffelen, The Netherlandes Multimedia First Year Dutch Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Dutch Course Lessons include
"...Dutch (Nederlands) Alphabet;
Dutch (Nederlands) Vowels;
Problems in Dutch (Nederlands) Pronunciation and Spelling;
Dutch (Nederlands) Grammar;
Dutch (Nederlands) Words & Phrases;
Everyday Dutch (Nederlands);
Dutch (Nederlands) Names;
Dutch (Nederlands) Texts;
Dutch (Nederlands) Songs;
Dutch (Nederlands) Poetry; etc..."
For more information see Marco Schuffelen's Home Page

First Year Dutch (Nederlands) Courses with Text & Images

DUTCH COURSE - NEDERLANDS COURSE (MP3) - Valley Trail Multimedia First Year Dutch Course - First Year Nederlands Course (Text & Images).
Examples from "40" First Year Dutch Course - First Year Nederlands Course Lessons include
"...Dutch (Nederlands) Alphabet;
Dutch (Nederlands) Nouns;
Dutch (Nederlands) Adjectives;
Dutch (Nederlands) Verbs;
Dutch (Nederlands) Adverbs;
Dutch (Nederlands) Preposition;
Dutch (Nederlands) Spelling and Punctuation;
Dutch (Nederlands) Building a Sentence;
Dutch (Nederlands) Phrases; etc..."
For more information see Valley Trail

DUTCH COURSE - NEDERLANDS COURSE - Author: Jennifer Wagner Multimedia First Year Dutch Course - First Year Nederlands Course (Text & Images).
Basic Russian Lessons include
"...Basic Dutch (Nederlands) Phrases;
Dutch (Nederlands) Pronunciation & Alphabet;
Basic Dutch (Nederlands) Grammar;
Dutch (Nederlands) Vocabulary, etc..."
For more information see Indo-European Languages Tutorials

INTEGRAL DUTCH COURSE - NEDERLANDS COURSE - L. Friedland, Knowledge Discovery Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst Multimedia First Year Dutch Course - First Year Nederlands Course (Text & Images).
Examples from "12" First Year Dutch Course - First Year Nederlands Course Chpaters include
"...Chapters I: Pronunciation; Vowel sounds; Diphthongs and double vowels; etc.;
Chapter V: Coordinating Conjunctions; Subordinating Conjunctions; Nieuwe woorden; etc.;
Chapter VII: Relative Pronouns; Nieuwe woorden; etc;
Chapter X: Progressive Form; Nieuwe woorden; etc..."
For more information see Lisa Friedland's Home Page

Dutch Literature

Dutch Literature with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

DIGITAL LIBRARY OF DUTCH LITERATURE - DIGITALE BIBLIOTHEEK VOOR DE NEDERLANDSE LETTEREN (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - The Netherlands In Dutch/Nederlands. Multimedia Dutch Literature (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Digital Library of Dutch Literature
"...contains novels, plays and poems, but also articles, reference works, reviews, biographies, portraits, etc..."

Dutch Literature with Text & Images

BELLE VAN ZUYLEN (MADAME DE CHARRIERE) - Hosted by: Leo van Maris & Yvette Went-Daoust, The Netherlands Multimedia Literature of Madame De Charriere (Text & Images). In Nederlands & French.

Dutch Poetry

DUTCH POETRY - Poetry International Multimedia Dutch Poetry (Text & Images). For more information see Poetry International

East Timor Languages - Timor Lorosa'e Languages

Fataluku Language, Makuva Language,

Oirata Language, Tetun Language, Waimaha Language

FATALUKU LANGUAGE

Fataluku <> English, Malay & Portuguese - Fataluku Dictionary

MAKUVA LANGUAGE

First Year Makuva Courses, Lessons, Texts, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

MAMBAE LANGUAGE

First Year Mambae Courses, Lessons, Texts, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

OIRATA LANGUAGE

First Year Oirata Courses, Lessons, Texts, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

TETUN LANGUAGE

Tetun <> English - Tetun Dictionaries

First Year & Intermediate Tetun Courses, Lessons, etc.

WAIMAHA LANGUAGE - WAI MA'A LANGUAGE

First Year Waimaha (Wai ma'a) Courses, Lessons, etc.
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

EAST TIMOR LANGUAES - TIMOR LOROSA'E LANGUAGES

FATALUKU LANGUAGE, MAKUVA LANGUAGE, OIRATA LANGUAGE, TETUN LANGUAGE, WAIMAHA LANGUAGE

FATALUKU LANGUAGE

Fataluku <> English, Malay & Portuguese - Fataluku Dictionary

"ENGLISH-FATALUKU" "FATALUKU-ENGLISH" AND TETUN, MALAY & PORTUGUESE - FATALUKU DICTIONARY - Thomas van Engelenhoven, Ruben Stoel, Hein Steinhauer, Justino Valentim, Danielle Boon & Queizar Savio; Fataluku Language Project Multimedia Fataluku <> English, Tetun, Malay & Portuguese - Fataluku Dictonary (Text & Images).
Fataluku Language
"...a language spoken in Lospalos and elsewhere in the Lautem district of East Timor..."
For more information see the Fataluku Language Project

MAKUVA LANGUAGE

First Year Makuva Courses, Lessons, Texts, etc.

MAKUVA LESSONS - Authors: Thomas van Engelenhoven & António de Almeida, Hosted by the Fataluku Language Project Multimedia Multimedia Makuva Text, Conversation & Makuva Wordlist (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Makuva Language
"...a language of East Timor with very few speakers. It is spoken in the Lautem district, around the village of Tutuala..."
For more information see the Fataluku Language Project

MAMBAE LANGUAGE - MAMBAI LANGUAGE - MANBAE LANGUAGE

First Year Mambae Courses, Lessons, Texts, etc.

MAMBAE VOCABULARY LESSONS - Author: Jacinta Mendonca; Hosted by the Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii Multimedia Mambae Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Mambae Language
"...Spoken in South Coast of Dili, particularly in Ainaro and Manufahi district..."
"...Apporximately "80,000" Speakers..."
For more information see Jacinta Mendonca's Home Page; Language; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

OIRATA LANGUAGE

First Year Oirata Courses, Lessons, Texts, setc.

OIRATA LESSONS - Fataluku Language Project Multimedia Multimedia Oirata Wordlist (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Oirata Language
"...The Oirata language spoken on the small Indonesian island of Kisar (to the north of Timor) is closely related to Fataluku...."
For more information see the Fataluku Language Project

TETUN LANGUAGE

Tetun <> English - Tetun Dictionaries

"ENGLISH-TETUN" "TETUN-ENGLISH" - Author: Catharina Williams-van Klinken, Publisher: Dili Institute of Technolog, 2008; Hosted by the: Language Center, Dili Institute of Technology, Aimutin, Timor Leste (East Tumor) Multimedia English <> Tetun Dictionary - PDF, 155 Pages (Text & Images).
For Dictionary, Browse down to "Wordfinder (2008)"
English <> Tetun Dictionary
"...designed for beginner and intermediate learners of Tetun and English. With some 4500 Tetun headwords, and 4900 English ones, it focuses on generally known vocabulary on everyday topics..."
For more information see the Dili Institute of Technology' Language Center

"ENGLISH-TETUN" "TETUN-ENGLISH" - Authors: Cliff Morris & Paulo Quintao da Costa Multimedia English <> Tetun Dictionary "A Traveller's Dictionary in Tetun-English and English-Tetun" - PDF (Text & Images).
English <> Tetun Dictionary also includes
Grammar & Syntex
"...grammar and syntax refers only to Tetun-Los which is spoken along the south coast between Betano in the west, Luka in the east, and Soibada in the north..."
Pronunciation; etc.;

First Year & Intermediate Tetun Courses, Lessons, etc.

TETUN COURSE - Author: Catharina Williams-van Klinken, Publisher: Peace Corps East Timor, October, 2003; Hosted by the: Language Center, Dili Institute of Technology, Aimutin, Timor Leste (East Tumor) Multimedia Tetun Course - "Peace Corps East Timor Tetun Language Course" - PDF, 305 Pages (Text & Images).
Tetun Course includes
"...Tetun Pronunciation;
Tetun Greetings;
Tetun Numbers;
Tetun Grammar;
Tetun Alphabet; etc..."
For more information see the Dili Institute of Technology' Language Center

WAIMAHA LANGUAGE - WAI MA'A LANGUAGE

First Year Waimaha (Wai ma'a) Courses, Lessons, etc.

WAIMAHA LESSONS - Authors: John Bowden, Maurício Belo & Nikolaus Himmelmann; Hosted by the Department of Linguistics, School of School of Culture, History & Language, ANU College of Asia & the Pacific, Australian National University Multimedia Waimaha Lessons - Waima'a Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Waimaha Language Lessons (Waima'a Language Lessons) include
"...The Sounds of Waimaha;
Waimaha Grammar;
Waimaha Texts..."
For more information see the Research Projects; Department of Linguistics or the School of School of Culture, History & Language

WAI MA'A LESSONS - Author: Pelagio Doutel; Hosted by the Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii Multimedia Wai ma'a Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Wai ma'a Lessons include
"...Wai ma'a Word List &
Wai ma'a Glotal Stops..."
Wai ma'a Language
"...Spoken in Baucau, East Timor; Approximately 5,000 Speakers..."
For more information see Pelagio Doutel's Home Page; Language; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

Egyptology - Hieroglyphics

Basic English <> Hieroglyphics Dictionary

Egyptian Name Translators

Beinlich Wordlist (Handlist of Ancient Egyptian Words)

Hieroglyphics Pronunciation Lessons

Intermediate & Advanced Egyptology
Hieroglyphics Writing Systems & Grammar Lessons

EGYPTOLOGY - HIEROGLYTPHICS

Basic English <> Hieroglyphics Dictionary

"ENGLISH-HIEROGLYPHS" "HIEROGLYPHS-ENGLISH" - P. Sciortino, Hieroglyphs.net, Centerville, Ohio Multimedia English <> Hieroglyphics Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Hieroglyphs Dictionary - English-Egyptian Dictionary
"...The English word(s), transliteration, and hieroglyph code are included for each entry..."
For more information see Hieroglyphs.net

Egyptian Name Translators

EGYPTIAN NAME TRANSLATOR - M. Johns, University of Washington, Bothell, Washington Multimedia English to Hieroglyphics Dictionary - Egyptian Name Translator (Text & Images). For more information see Welcome to the Johns family home page

Beinlich Wordlist (Handlist of Ancient Egyptian Words)

BEINLICH WORDLIST SEARCH FORM - N. Strudwick & P. Sciortino, Newton Institute, University of Cambridge, U.K. & Hosted by the Fitzmuseum Museum
Beinlich Wordlist
"...The handlist of Ancient Egyptian words known to Egyptologists as the "Beinlich Wordlist"..."
"...The raw data of the Wordlist is simply the Egyptian word in transliteration, a German translation, and brief references to the Wörterbuch or more recent publications..."
For more information see Fitzmuseum Museum

Hieroglyphics Pronunciation Lessons

THE PRONUNCIATION OF ANCIENT EGYPTIAN - K.L. Ross, The Proceedings of the Friesian School Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Egyptology - Hieroglyphics Pronunciation Lessons (Text & Images).
The Pronunciation of Ancient Egyptian
"...presents and discusses the alphabetic hieroglyphic signs in the order of phonetic type used by scholars. A number of the sounds do not exist in languages like English but still do exist in Arabic, which is distantly related to Egyptian: So Egyptians today can still vocalize sounds from the ancient language that otherwise would be unpronounceable in other modern languages..."
For more information see The Proceedings of the Friesian School

Intermediate & Advanced Egyptology - Hieroglyphics Writing Systems & Grammar Lessons

EGYPTIAN WRITING SYSTEMS AND GRAMMAR (PDF) - S.C. Knight, Carnegie Mellon Multimedia Intermediate Egyptology - Hieroglyphics Writing Systems & Grammar Teaching Module (Text & Images).
Egyptian Writing Systems and Grammar
"...The best-known and most elaborate system of writing used by the pharaonic Egyptians is known as hieroglyphic writing, or hieroglyphs..."
For more information see Student College Egyptology (98-030)

Enets Language

Enets Literature & Poetry

ENETS LANGUAGE - FOREST ENETS LANGUAGE - TUNDRA ENETS LANGUAGE

The Enets inhabit the east bank of the River Yenisey in the western part of the Taimyr Peninsula, Russia.

Enets Literature & Poetry

ENETS TEXT CORPUS - LangueDOC, Hosted by the: Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Moscow State University Multimedia Enets Text Corpus - Enets Literature (Text & Images). For more information see Enets Language; Languages or LangueDOC

Erzya Language

English <> Erzya (Erza Mordvin) Dictionary
& Erzya (Erza Mordvin) to other Languages

First Year Erzya Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

Intermediate & Advanced Erzya Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

ERZYA LANGUAGE

One of Three Official Languages of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia;
Also spoken in the Republics of Nizhni Novgorod, Ulyanovsk, Penza, Samara, Buguruslan; Chuvassia, Tatarstan, and Bashkortostan, Russia;
and Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, etc.
Over "690,000" Speakers.

English <> Erza Mordvin (Erzya) Dictionary & Erza Mordvin (Erzya) to other Languages

"ENGLISH-ERZA MORDVIN (ERZYA)" "ERZA MORDVIN (ERZYA)-ENGLISH" AND ERZA MORDVIN (ERZYA) TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Compiler: Olga Erina, Data Entry Personnel: Piret Klesment; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Erza Mordvin (Erzya) Dictionary & Erza Mordvin (Erzya) to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

First Year Erzya Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

ERZYA ALPHABET - Simon Ager, Omniglot Multimedia Erzya Alphabet (Text & Images). For more information see Omniglot

ERZYA WORDLIST - J. Rueter, Department of General Linguistics, University of Helsinki, Finland Multimedia Erzya Wordlist (Text & Images). For more information see Jack Rueter's Home Page or Jack Rueter's Home Page @ Academia.edu

Intermediate & Advanced Erzya Courses, Lessons, Textbooks, etc.

ADNOMINAL PERSON IN THE MORPHOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF ERZYA - J. Rueter, Department of General Linguistics, University of Helsinki, Finland; Société Finno-Ougrienne, Helsinki, 2010 Multimedia Adnominal Person in the Morphological System of Erzya - PDF, 252 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "Adnominal Person in the Morphological System of Erzya" Chapters include
"...Methodology and Corpora;
Phonology;
Morphology; etc..."
For more information see Jack Rueter's Home Page or Jack Rueter's Home Page @ Academia.edu

Estonian Language - Eestlane Keel

English <> Estonian
Eestlane <> Inglise
& Eestlane juurde Araabia, Heebrea, Hiina, Hispaania,
Jaapani, Leedulane, Lätlane, Prantsuse, Rumeenlane,
Soome Keel, Saksa, Türgi Keel, Valgevene, Venelane, Vietnamlane

Estonian Text-to-Speech
Eestlane Tekst-juurde-Kõne
(Text, Images & Sound - Tekst, Pildid & Heli)

Estonian Keyboards - Eestlane Klaviatuurid

Basic Estonian Lessons - Eestlane Lugemispala
(Text, Images & Sound - Tekst, Pildid & Heli)

First Year Estonian Courses
Esimese aasta Kursused sisse Eestlane
& Pronunciation Lessons, Spelling Lessons, Spelling Checkers, etc.
(Text, Images, Videoss & Sound - Tekst, Pildid, Videod & Heli)

Estonian Literature & Poetry
Eestlane Kirjandus & Luule

ESTONIAN LANGUAGE - EESTI KEEL

Official Language of the Republic of Estonia.

English <> Estonian Language Dictionaries - Eestlane <> Inglise Keele Sõnaraamatud

English <> Estonian and Estonian to other Languages - Word, Text & Website Translation

Eestlane <> Inglise - Eestlane juurde teiste keeltega - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE" AND ESTONIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Inglise Word, Text & Website Translation and Estonian to over "63" other Languages (Text & Images).
Estonian Dictionary - Eestlane Sõnaraamat
English <> Estonian Word, Text & Website Translation
Eestlane <> Inglise - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Araabia - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Hiina - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Soome Keel - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Saksa - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Heebrea - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Jaapani - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Lätlane - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Leedulane - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Venelane - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Hispaania - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
Eestlane <> Vietnamlane - Sõna, Tekst, ja Veebileht - Tõlge
and Estonian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Estonian - Eestlane <> Inglise

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE" - M. Tiits, Institute of Baltic Studies Multimedia English <> Estonian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Translation
Eestlane <> Inglise Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane - Tõlge
For more information see Institute of Baltic Studies

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE" - Aare, Estonia Multimedia English <> Estonian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Translation
Eestlane <> Inglise Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane - Tõlge
For more information see Aare

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Estonian (Text & Images).
English <> Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Translation
Eestlane <> Inglise Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane - Tõlge
For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE" - Alexandria Multimedia English <> Estonian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Dictionary - English Estonian Translation
Eestlane <> Inglise Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane Sõnaraamat - Inglise Eestlane - Tõlge
For more information see Memodata

"ENGLISH-ESTONIAN" "EESTLANE-INGLISE" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Estonian Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see Slovnyk.org

Estonian Text-To-Speech - Text, Images & Sound

Eestlane Tekst-juurde-Kõne - Tekst, Pildid & Heli

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "ESTONIAN (EESTLANE)" - Eesti Keele Instituut (Institute of the Estonian Language), Tallinn, Estonia Multimedia Estonian Word, Phrase & Text-To-Speech (TTS) (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Estonian Text to Speech Demo - Eestlane Tekst-juurde-Kõne;
Estonian Speech Synthesizer - Eestlane Kõn Süntesaator
Estonian Speech Synthesis - Eestlane Kõne Süntees
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Institute of the Estonian Language

Estonian Keyboards - Eestlane Klaviatuurid

ESTONIAN KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Estonian Keyboard - Eestlane Klaviatuurid (Text & Images).
Estonian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Estonian Lessons (Eestlane lugemispala) & Spelling Checkers

Basic Estonian Lessons (Eestlane lugemispala) with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

ESTONIAN LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Enge Translations, Estonia Multimedia Estonian Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of Estonian Lessons include
"...Estonian Alphabet;
Estonian Pronuncation;
Estonian Numbers;
Estonian Pronouns;
Estonian Verbs & Conjugation;
Estonian Simple Sentences;
Estonian Songs; etc..."

Basic Estonian Lessons (Eestlane lugemispala) with Text & Images

ESTONIAN LESSONS - Speak Estonian, Waverley Internet Design Multimedia Estonian Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Estonian Lessons include
"...Estonian Alphabet;
Estonian Pronunciation;
Estonian Phrases;
Estonian Vocabulary;
Estonian Numbers;
Estonian Verbs; etc..."

Estonian Spelling Lessons & Spelling Checkers

ESTONIAN SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Estonian Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

EESTI KEELE SPELLER - Filosoft, Estonia For more information see Filosoft

First Year Estonian Courses, Pronunciation Lessons, Spelling Lessons, Spelling Checkers, etc.

First Year Estonian Courses with Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound

FIRST YEAR ESTONIAN (FLASH) - Department of Lithuanian Studies, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithaunia Multimedia First Year Estonian Course (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound).
Examples of First Year Estonian Course Subject Categories include
"...Estonian Vocabulary;
Estonian Grammar;
Estonian Speaking;
Estonian Reading;
Estonian Writing;
Estonian Exercises; etc..."
Estonian Library includes
"...Estonian Phonetics (Estonian Alphabet; etc.);
Estonian Grammar Compendium; etc..."
For more information see Oneness On-Line Language Training Courses or the Vilnius University

Estonian Pronunciation Lessons with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

PRONUNCIATION AND MEANING OF ESTONIAN NAMES (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - E.D. Lawson, Department of Psychology, State University of New York (SUNY), Fredonia, New York Multimedia Pronunciation and Meaning of Estonian Names (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
Pronunciation and Meaning of Estonian Names
"...The audio portion of this presentation has been made by Estonian professional actor Margus Tabor working with Film Audio, Ltd. of Tallinn, Estonia with data from the forthcoming article "Estonian Naming Patterns..."
For more information see Edwin D. Lawson's Home Page

Estonian Spelling Lessons & Estonian Spell Checker

EESTI KEELE SPELLER - Filosoft, Estonia For more information see Filosoft

ESTONIAN SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Estonian Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

Estonian Literature & Poetry - Eestlane Kirjandus & Luule

ESTONIAN LITERATURE & POETRY - Estonian Literature Information Centre - Eesti Kirjanduse Teabekeskus, Estonia Multimedia Estonian Literature & Poetry Collections (Text & Images).
Estonian Literature & Poetry Collections include
"...Estonian Classics;
Estonian Essays;
Estonian Novels;
Estonian Poetry;
Estonian Short Stories;
Estonian Children's Books; etc..."

Etruscan Language

Etruscan Fonts ~ Etruscan Script

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Etruscan Courses, Lessons, etc.

Etruscan Literature, Texts, etc.

ETRUSCAN LANGUAGE

Etruscan Fonts

ETRUSCAN FONTS - James F. Patterson, Department of Classics, College of Liberal Arts, University of Texas, Austin Multimedia Etruscan Fonts for Download (Text & Images). For more information see James F. Patterson's Home Page or the Department of Classics

Etruscan Script

ETRUSCAN SCRIPT - L.K.L. Lo, Foster City, CA Multimedia Etruscan Script (Text & Images). For more information see Ancient Scripts A to Z or Ancient Scripts

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Etruscan Courses, Lessons, etc.

ETRUSCAN LESSONS - Author: Dieter H. Steinbauer, Regensburg, Germany Multimedia First Year Etruscan Lessons including Vocabulary, Grammar & Place Names (Text & Images).
Available in English & German (Deutsch).
First Year Etruscan Lessons include
"...Etruscan Vocabulary;
Etruscan Grammar Lessons;
Etruscan Place Names..."
For more information see Etruscology or Die Etrusker-Seite

Etruscan Literature, Texts, etc.

ETRUSCAN TEXT PROJECT (ETP) - Project Coordinator: R.E. Wallace, Department of Classics, College of Humanities and Fine Arts, University of Massachusetts, Amherst Multimedia Etruscan Text Project (ETP) (Text & Images).
Etruscan Text Project (ETP)
"...is an initiative sponsored by the Department of Classics at the University of Massachusetts Amherst that aims to collect the approximately 2,000+s Etruscan inscriptions recovered from 1990 to the present and to produce an on-line edition of inscriptions accompanied by a searchable database..."
For more information see Classics Projects; Rex E. Wallace's Home Page or the Department of Classics

Evenki Language

English <> Evenki Dictionary & Russian <> Evenki Dictionary
(and Evenki Literature, Evenki Pronunciation, etc.)
(Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound)

Russian <> Evenki Dictionary

EVENKI LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Nothern Siberia, Russia, Northern Mongolia and Northern China.

English <> Evenki Dictionary & Russian <> Evenki Dictionary

"ENGLISH-EVENKI" "EVENKI-ENGLISH" AND "RUSSIAN-EVENKI" "EVENKI-RUSSIAN" - Project Leader: Olga Kazakevich, Laboratory for Computational Lexicography, Research Computer Centre, Moscow State Lomonosov University, Russia Multimedia English <> Evenki Dictionary & Russian <> Evenki Dictionary (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
English <> Evenki Dictionary - English Evenki Dictionary - English Evenki Translation
Evenki <> Russian Dictionary - Russian Evenki Dictionary - Russian Evenki Translation
Multimedia Database of Evenki Language also includes
"...Evenki Literature (Evenki Texts);
Evenki Literature Videos;
Sounds of Evenki Language; etc..."
For more information see Multimedia Database of Evenki; Siberian Languages or the Documentation of Endangered Languages, Laboratory for Computer Lexicography, Lomonosov Moscow State University

Russian <> Evenki Dictionary

"EVENKI-RUSSIAN" "RUSSIAN-EVENKI" - Author: G.M.Vasilevich, Hosted by Monumenta Altaica - Altaic Linguistics, Ilya Gruntov, Russia Multimedia Russian <> Evenki Dictionary - PDF (Text & Images).
Evenki <> Russian Dictionary - Russian Evenki Dictionary - Russian Evenki Translation
For more information see Manchu-Tungus Dictionaries or Monumenta Altaica - Altaic Linguistics

Faroese Language - Føryskt

English <> Faroese Dictionary - Føryskt <> Enskt Orðabók

Faroese Dictionary - Føryskt Orðabók

Faroese Keyboards - Føryskt Keyboards

Basic Faroese Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Faroese Courses & Lessons

FAROESE LANGUAGE - FAEROES LANGUAGE - FØRYSKT

Spoken in the Faroe Islands & Denmark.

English <> Faroese Dictionary - Føryskt <> Enskt Orðabók

"ENGLISH-FAROESE" "FØRYSKT-ENSKT" - Tim W. Talpas Multimedia English <> Faroese Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Faroese Dictionary - English Faroese Dictionary - English Faroese Translation
Føryskt <> Enskt Orðabók - Enskt Føryskt Orðabók

Faroese Dictionary - Føryskt Orðabók

FAROESE DICTIONARY - Føroyska Málnevndin, Faroe Islands Multimedia Faroese Dictionary - Føroysk orðabók (Text & Images). For more information see Føroyska Málnevndin

Interactive Faroese Keyboards - Føryskt Keyboards

FAROESE KEYBOARD - FØRYSKT KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Faroese Keyboard - Faeroese Keyboard - FØryskt (Text & Images).
Faroese Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Basic Faroese Lessons

Basic Faroese Vocabulary Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FAROESE VOCABULARY - Colin Renfrew & Paul Heggarty, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge Multimedia Faroses Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Language & Origins in Europe or the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research

Basic Faroese Lessons with Text & Images

FAROESE - UniLang Community Multimedia Faroese Lessons (Text & Images).
Examples of Faroese Lessons include
Faroese Alphabet;
Faroese Pronunciation;
Faroese Grammar
"...Faroese Nouns;
Faroese Adjectives;
Faroese Verbs;
Faroese Conjunctions; etc..."
Faroese Vocabulary; etc.
For more information see Languages

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Faroese Courses & Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Faroese Grammar Tools

FAROESE GRAMMAR TOOLS - Sámi Language Technology, University of Tromsø, Norway Multimediat Faroese Grammar Tools (Text & Images)
Faroese Grammar Tools
"...The Faroese tools combine a morphological and morphophonological transducer with the set of lexemes found in Førysk oroabøk into a grammatical parser for Faroese. The morphological coverage is quite good..."
Examples of Faroese Grammar Tools include
Faroese Text Analyzer;
Generate paradigms for Faroese words;
Faroese Word Generator; etc..."
For more information see Sámi Language Technology

Finnish Language - Suomi Kieli

English <> Finnish Dictionaries
Suomi <> Englanti Sanakirjoista &
Suomi lle Arabialainen, Espanja, Heprealainen, Hollanti,
Italia, Japani, Kiinalainen, Latvialainen, Liettua, Ranska, Ruotsi, Saksa,
Tanska, Turkkilainen, Unkarilainen, Venäjä, etc.

Finnish Text-to-Speech - Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe
(Text, Images & Audio - Tekstiin, Kuvat ja ääni)

Finnish Keyboards - Suomi Koskettimia &
Finnish Typing Tests - Suomalaisia Tyypitys Testien

Basic Finnish Lessons - Suomalaisia kokemuksia
(Text, Images & Audio - Tekstiin, Kuvat ja ääni)

First Year Finnish Courses - Suomen Kurssit
& Grammar Courses, Spelling Checkers, etc.
(Text, Images, Videos & Audio - Tekstiin, Kuvat, Videto ja ääni)

Intermediate & Advanced Finnish Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio - Tekstiin, Kuvat ja ääni)

Finnish Literature - Suomi kirjallisuus &
Finnish Poetry - Suomi runous
(Text, Images & Audio - Tekstiin, Kuvat ja ääni)

FINNISH LANGUAGE - SUOMI KIELI

English <> Finnish Dictionaries - Suomi <> Englanti Sanakirjoista

English <> Finnish - and Finnish to other Languages - Word, Text and Websites Translation

Suomi <> Englanti - Suomi lle muita kieliä - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä

"ENGLISH-FINNISH" "SUOMI-ENGLANTI" AND FINNISH TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Finnish Word, Text & Website Translation and Finnish to over "63" other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Includes Audio Pronunciation for English & Finnish (Suomi).
Finish Dictionary - Suomi Sanasto
English <> Finnish Word, Text & Website Translation
Suomi <> Englanti - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Arabialainen - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Kiinalainen - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Tanska - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Hollanti - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Ranska - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Saksa - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Ruotsi - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Heprealainen - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
Suomi <> Venäjä - Sana, Tekstiin ja Verkkosivujen Käännöstä
and Finnish Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages

English <> Finnish - and Finnish to other Languages

Suomi <> Englanti - Suomi lle muita kieliä

"ENGLISH-FINNISH" "SUOMI-ENGLANTI" AND FINNISH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Ilmainen Sanakirja, Finland Multimedia English <> Finnish Dictionary and Finnish to other Languages (Text & Images).
Finish Dictionary - Suomi Sanasto
English <> Finnish Dictionary - English Finnish Dictionary - English Finnish Translation
Suomi <> Englanti Sanakirjassa - Englanti Suomi Sanakirjassa - Englanti Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Ruotsi Sanakirjassa - Ruotsi Suomi Sanakirjassa - Ruotsi Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Espanja Sanakirjassa - Espanja Suomi Sanakirjassa - Espanja Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Italia Sanakirjassa - Italia Suomi Sanakirjassa - Italia Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Japani Sanakirjassa - Japani Suomi Sanakirjassa - Japani Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Latvialainen Sanakirjassa - Latvialainen Suomi Sanakirjassa - Latvialainen Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Liettua Sanakirjassa - Liettua Suomi Sanakirjassa - Liettua Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Turkkilainen Sanakirjassa - Turkkilainen Suomi Sanakirjassa - Turkkilainen Suomi Käännöstä
and Finnish to over other Languages

"ENGLISH-FINNISH-HUNGARIAN" "SUOMI-UNKARI-ENGLANTI" - FinnHun, WebLab Multimedia English <> Finnish <> Hungarian (Text & Images).

"ENGLISH-FINNISH" "SUOMI-ENGLANTI" AND FINNISH TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Sanakirja.org, Finland Multimedia English <> Finnish Dictionary and Finnish to other Languages (Text & Images).
Finish Dictionary - Suomi Sanasto
English <> Finnish Dictionary - English Finnish Dictionary - English Finnish Translation
Suomi <> Englanti Sanakirjassa - Englanti Suomi Sanakirjassa - Englanti Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Eestiläinen Sanakirjassa - Eestiläinen Suomi Sanakirjassa - Eestiläinen Suomi Käännöstä
Suomi <> Unkarin Kieli Sanakirjassa - Unkarin Suomi Sanakirjassa - Unkarin Suomi Käännöstä
and Finnish to over other Languages

English <> Finnish - Englanti <> Suomi

"ENGLISH-FINNISH" "SUOMI-ENGLANTI - Ectaco Corporate Center, N.Y. Multimedia English <> Finnish (Text & Images). For more information see Online Dictionaries; Ectaco U.K. or Ectaco U.S.

"ENGLISH-FINNISH" "SUOMI-ENGLANTI" - Valentyn Solomko, Slovnyk.org Multimedia English <> Finnish (Text & Images). For more information see Slovnyk.org

Finnish Text-To-Speech - Text, Images & Audio

Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe - Tekstiin, Kuvat ja ääni

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "FINNISH (SUOMI)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Bitlips Oy, Finland Multimedia Finnish Text-To-Speech (TTS) (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Finnish Text to Speech Demo - Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe
Finnish Speech Synthesizer - Suomi Puheessaan Syntetisaattorin
Finnish Speech Synthesis - Suomi Puheessaan Synteesissä
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Bitlips Oy

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "FINNISH (SUOMI)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Nuance Communications, Inc. Multimedia Finnish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Finnish Text to Speech Demo;
Finnish Speech Synthesizer - Finnish Speech Synthesis;
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Products or Nuance Communications

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "FINNISH (SUOMI)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Acapela Group, Belgium, France & Sweden Multimedia Finnish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Finnish Text to Speech Demo - Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe
Finnish Speech Synthesizer - Suomi Puheessaan Syntetisaattorin
Finnish Speech Synthesis - Suomi Puheessaan Synteesissä
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see the Acapela Group

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "FINNISH (SUOMI)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Loquendo, Torino, Italy, a division of Nuance Communications Multimedia Finnish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Finnish Text to Speech Demo - Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe
Finnish Speech Synthesizer - Suomi Puheessaan Syntetisaattorin
Finnish Speech Synthesis - Suomi Puheessaan Synteesissä
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Loquendo or Nuance Communications

WORD OR TEXT-TO-SPEECH: "FINNISH (SUOMI)" - MALE AND/OR FEMALE VOICES - Oddcast Inc. Multimedia Finnish Text-To-Speech (TTS) & Other Languages (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Text to Speech Demo's (TTS Demo's) - Enter Text
"...Finnish Text to Speech Demo - Suomi Tekstiin-lle-Puhe
Finnish Speech Synthesizer - Suomi Puheessaan Syntetisaattorin
Finnish Speech Synthesis - Suomi Puheessaan Synteesissä
and other Languages Text to Speech Demo's..."
For more information see Text-to-Speech (TTS) or Oddcast Inc.

Finnish Keyboards & Typing Tests

Suomi Koskettimia - Suomalaisia Tyypitys Testien

Finnish Keyboards - Suomi Koskettimia

FINNISH KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Finnish Keyboard (Text & Images).
Finnish Keyboard (Suomi Keyboard)
"...Here you can write Finnish text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

FINNISH KEYBOARD - SUOMI KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Finnish Keyboard - Suomi Keyboard (Text & Images).
Finnish Keyboard (Suomi Keyboard) allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
Finnish Keyboards include
"...Finnish Keyboard & Finnish Keyboard with Sami..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

Finnish Typing Tests - Suomalaisia Tyypitys Testien

TYPING TEST (TESTAA SKIRJOITUSTEKNIIKKASI ILAMISEKSI) - FINNISH (SUOMI) - TypingMaster, Inc. Multimedia Online Finnish Typing Test (Text & Images).
"...Tekemällä TypingMasterin kirjoituskokeen voit nopeasti ja täysin ilmaiseksi arvioida kirjoitustaitosi. Kokeen tekemiseksi tarvitset ainoastaan Internet-selaimen..."
For more information see Typing Tests or TypingMaster, Inc.

Basic Finnish Lessons - Suomalaisia kokemuksia

Basic Finnish Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FINNISH FOR FOREIGNERS - TAVATAAN TAAS (QUICKTIME) - M. Kenttälä, J. Wagner & I. Talonen, University of Helsinki Language Centre, University of Helsinki Multimedia Basic Finnish Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Introduction to the Finnish Language is
"... divided into two parts. In the first part, you will be introduced to a number of basic Finnish words used in everyday life. In the second part, you will learn basic grammar..."
For more information see the University of Helsinki Language Centre

FINNISH VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - Lexin, KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology), Stockholm, Sweden Multimedia Basic & First Year Finnish Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Finnish (Finska), English & Swedish.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Finnish Vocabulary Lessons include
Finnish Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LEXIN - Bildteman (Multiple Languages) Lexin or the KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

First Year Finnish Courses, Grammar Course, Spelling Checkers, etc.

First Year Finnish Courses with Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound

FIRST YEAR FINNISH (FLASH) - Department of Lithuanian Studies, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithaunia Multimedia First Year Finnish Course (Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound).
First Year Finnish Lessons include
"...Finnish Vocabulary; Finnish Grammar;
Finnish Speaking;
Finnish Reading;
Finnish Writing;
Finnish Exercises; etc..."
Finnish Library includes
"...Finnish Phonetics (Finish Alphabet; etc.);
Finnish Grammar Compendium; etc..."
For more information see Oneness On-Line Language Training Courses or the Vilnius University

First Year Finnish Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FINNISH VOCABULARY LESSONS (FLASH) - Lexin, KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology), Stockholm, Sweden Multimedia Basic & First Year Finnish Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Available in Finnish (Finska), English & Swedish.
Examples from over "30" Basic & First Year Finnish Vocabulary Lessons include
Finnish Words for the Internal Human Body Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Provisions and Food Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Womens, Mens & Childrens Clothing & Shoes Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Banking, Post Office and Money Audio Lessons;
Finnish Words for Animals, Pets & Insects Audio Lessons; etc..."
For more information see LEXIN - Bildteman (Multiple Languages) Lexin or the KTH Sveriges Största Tekniska Universitet (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

Finnish Spelling Lessons & Spelling Checkers

FINNISH SPELL CHECKER - TextTrust Multimedia Finnish Spell Checker - Suomi Spell Checker (Text & Images). For more information see TextTrust

Finnish (Suomi) Grammar Course, Finnish Verb Conjugator, Finnish Morphological Analyzer

FINNISH GRAMMAR - FINNISCHE GRAMMATIK - Panu Mäkinen, Finland Multimedia Finnish Grammar Course - Finnische Grammatik (Text & Images).
Available in Finnish, English & German.
Examples of Finnish Grammar Course Lessons include
"...Finnish Phonology (Finnish Alphabet; Finnish Vowels; Finnish Consonants; etc.);
Finnish Pronouns (Finnish Personal Pronouns; Finnish Demonstrative Pronouns; etc.);
Finnish Verbs;
Finnish Conjunctions; etc..."

FINNISH VERB CONJUGATOR - Verbix Multimedia Finnish Verb Conjugator (Text & Images). For more information see Verbix

Intermediate & Advanced Finnish Courses & Lessons

Intermediate & Advanced Finnish Courses with Text, Images & Audio/Sounds

YMMÄRRÄ SUMOEA - Authors: Anna-Liisa Salmela, Jussi Kujansuu & Matti Karjalainen, and hosted by the Finnish National Board of Education Multimedia Intermediate Finnish Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sounds).
In Finnish & English.
Examples of Intermediate Finnish Course Lessons include
"...Finnish Dictionary;
Finnish Pronunciation;
Finnish Grammar;
Finnish Communications;
Finnish Writing; etc..."
For more information see Finnish National Board of Education

Finnish Literature & Poetry

CONTEMPORARY FINNISH POETRY (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - The Nuoren Voiman Liitto (Finnish Literature and Culture Association) and hosted by Electric Verses Multimedia Finnish Poetry (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see the Electric Verses

FINNISH POETRY (REAL PLAYER) - lyrikline.org Multimedia Contemporary Finnish Poetry (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
lyrikline.org is
"...the platform on the internet on which poems are available to listen to, and to read both in their original languages and various translations..."
For more information see the Lyrikline.org

FRENCH LANGUAGE - FRANÇAIS & OLD FRENCH LANGUAGE

SEE FRENCH - FRANÇAIS

Frisian Language - Frysk Sprake

English <> Frisian Dictionary - Frysk <> Ingels Wurdboek &
Frysk to Deensk, Dútsk, Frânsk, Spaansk, etc.

First Year Frisian & Saterfrisian Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

FRISIAN LANGUAGE (FRYSK SPRAKE) - WEST FRISIAN - SATERLAND FRISIAN - NORTH FRISIAN

West Frisian Spoken in Province of Friesland, Netherlands.
Saterland Frisisn Spoken in the Lower Saxony, Germany.
North Frisian Spoken in North Frisia, Germany.

English <> Frisian Dictionary - Frysk <> Ingels Wurdboek and Frisian to other Languages

"ENGLISH-FRISIAN" "FRYSK-INGELS" AND FRISIAN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Pyt Kramer Multimedia English <> Frisian Dictionary and Frisian to other Languages (Text & Images).
Frisian Dictionary - Frisian Wurdboek
English <> Frisian Dictionary - English Frisian Dictionary - English Frisian Translation
Frysk <> Ingels Wurdboek - Ingels Frysk Wurdboek - Ingels Frysk Tersetting
Frysk <> Frânsk Wurdboek - Frânsk Frysk Wurdboek - Frânsk Frysk Tersetting
Frysk <> Deensk Wurdboek - Deensk Frysk Wurdboek - Deensk Frysk Tersetting
Frysk <> Dútsk Wurdboek - Dútsk Frysk Wurdboek - Dútsk Frysk Tersetting
Frysk <> Spaansk Wurdboek - Spaansk Frysk Wurdboek - Spaansk Frysk Tersetting
and Frisian to other Languages
Frisian Languages
"...are a closely related group of Germanic languages, spoken by about 500,000 members of Frisian ethnic groups, who live on the southern fringes of the North Sea in Denmark, the Netherlands and Germany..."

First Year Frisian & Saterfrisian Courses & Lessons

First Year Frisian Course with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FIRST YEAR FRISIAN COURSE - Pyt Kramer, Germany Multimedia First Year Frisian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
First Year Frisian Course includes
"...15 Frisian Lessons;
Frisian Grammar Lessons;
Frisian Spelling Lessons; etc..."
For more information see Frisian Courses: Frisian Courses available in English, Danish, German, French, Nederlands, Spanish & Turkish

First Year Frisian Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FRISIAN LESSONS (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Pyt Kramer, Germany Multimedia Frisian Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Examples of Frisian Lessons include
"...The West Frisian Vowel System;
The Saterfrisian Vowel System;
An Old Frisian Poem..."
For more information see the Frisian

WEST FRISIAN: GROU VOCABULARY LESSONS - Colin Renfrew & Paul Heggarty, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge Multimedia West Frisian: Grou Vocabulary Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Click on "English & Frisian" and then W.Frisian: Grou.
For more information see Language & Origins in Europe or the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research

First Year Saterrisian Course with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

FIRST YEAR SATERFRISIAN COURSE - Pyt Kramer with the assistence of Margaretha Grosse Multimedia First Year Saterisian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Frisian Courses: Frisian Courses available in English, Danish, German, French, Nederlands, Spanish & Turkish or Frisian

Friulan Language - Frulan

English <> Friulan Dictionary - Frulan <> Anglâs Dizionari

Friulan Literature & Poetry - Frulan Leteradure & Poesie

FRIULAN LANGUAGE - FRULAN LENGHE

Spoken in the Provinces of Udine, Pordenone and Gorizia in the Region of Friuli Venezia Giulia & in the Province of Trieste.

English <> Friulan Dictionary - Frulan <> Anglâs Dizionari

"ENGLISH-FRIULAN" "FRULAN-ANGLÂL" - Authors: Gianni Nazzi & Deborah Saidero, San Giorgio Insieme, S. Giorgio della Richinvelda, Italy Multimedia English <> Friulan Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Friulan Dictionary - English Friulan Dictionary - English Friulan Translation
Frulan <> Anglâs Dizionari - Anglâs Frulan Dictionary - Anglâs Frula Traduzion
For more information see San Giorgio Insieme

Friulan Literature & Poetry - Frulan Leteradure & Poesie

FRIULAN LITERATURE - LIBRI FRIULANI E ITALIANI - San Giorgio Insieme, S. Giorgio della Richinvelda, Italy Multimedia Friulan Literature - Libri friulani e italiani (Text & Images). For more information see San Giorgio Insieme

Federated States of Micronesia Languages

Chuukese Language, Kosraean Language, Pingelapese Language,

Pohnpeian Language, Satawalese Language, Yapese Language

CHUUKESE LANGUAGE

Chuukese Literature, Poems, Idioms, etc.

KOSRAEAN LANGUAGE

First Year Kosraean Courses, Lessons, etc.

PINGELAPESE LANGUAGE

First Year Pingelapese Courses, Lessons, etc.

POHNPEIAN LANGUAGE

First Year Pohnpeian Courses, Lessons, etc.

SATAWALESE LANGUAGE

First Year Satawalese Courses, Lessons, etc.

YAPESE LANGUAGE

First Year Yapese Courses, Lessons, etc.

FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA LANGUAGES

CHUUKESE LANGUAGE, KOSRAEAN LANGUAGE, PINGELAPESE LANGUAGE,

POHNPEIAN LANGUAGE, SATAWALESE LANGUAGE, YAPESE LANGUAGE

CHUUKESE LANGUAGE

Chuukese Literature, Poems, Idioms, etc.

CHUUKESE IDIOMS - Author: L.J. Rayphand, Hosted by the Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii Multimedia Chuukese Idioms (Text & Images). For more information see L.J. Rayphand's Home Page; Language; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

KOSRAEAN LANGUAGE

First Year Kosraean Courses, Lessons, etc.

KOSRAEAN ALPHABET - Author: Lori Phillips; Published by: Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL), Honolulu, Hawaii: 2005 Multimedia Kosraean Alphabet - PDF, 47 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Island Alphabet Books or Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL)

PINGELAPESE LANGUAGE

First Year Pingelapese Courses, Lessons, etc.

PINGELAPESE ALPHABET - Authors: Ryoko Hattori & Billie-Jean Manuel; Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics; and Hosted by the ScholarSpace (digital repository of University of Hawaii at Manoa); University of Hawaii Multimedia Pingelapese Alphabet - PDF, 16 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Languages; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

PINGELAPESE LESSONS - Author: Allen Ehmes; Hosted by the Language Documentation Training Center, Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii Multimedia First Year Pingelapese Lessons (Text & Images).
Pingelapese Lessons include
"...Pingelapese Word List;
Pingelapese Writing System; etc..."
For more information see Languages; Language Documentation Training Center or the Department of Linguistics

POHNPEIAN LANGUAGE

First Year Pohnpeian Courses, Lessons, etc.

POHNPEIAN ALPHABET - Author: Lori Phillips; Published by: Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL), Honolulu, Hawaii: 2005 Multimedia Pohnpeian Alphabet - PDF, 48 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Island Alphabet Books or Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL)

SATAWALESE LANGUAGE

First Year Satawalese Courses, Lessons, etc.

SATAWALESE ALPHABET - Author: Lori Phillips; Published by: Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL), Honolulu, Hawaii: 2005 Multimedia Satawalese Alphabet - PDF, 64 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Island Alphabet Books or Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL)

A SKETCH GRAMMAR OF SATAWALESE: THE LANGUAGE OF SATAWAL ISLAND, YAP STATE, MICRONESIA - Author: Kevin M. Roddy; Hosted by: Kapi'olani Community College Library, Honolulu, Hawaii Multimedia "A Sketch of Grammar of Satawalese: The Language of Satawal Island, Yap State, Micronesia" - PDF, 212 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "A Sketch of Grammar of Satawalese: The Language of Satawal Island, Yap State, Micronesia" Chapters include
"...Sounds of the Language;
Satawalese Orthography;
Satawalese Morphology;
Satawalese Sentence Structures; etc..."
For more information see the Kapi'olani Community College Library

YAPESE LANGUAGE

First Year Yapese Courses, Lessons, etc.

YAPESE ALPHABET - Author: Lori Phillips; Published by: Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL), Honolulu, Hawaii: 2005 Multimedia Yapese Alphabet - PDF, 56 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Island Alphabet Books or Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL)

Formosan Languages

Amis Language, Atayal Language, Bunun Language, Kanakanavu Language,

Kavalan Language, Paiwan Language, Pazih Language, Rukai Language,

Sakizaya Language, Saisiya Language, Tsou Language, Yami Language

English <> Yami Dictionary

First Year Amis, Kavalan, Sakizaya, Saisiyat & Tsou Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Yami Courses & Lesson
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

Formosan Languages Literature, Poetry, Folklore, etc.
(Amis, Atayal, Bunun, Kanakanavu, Paiwan, Pazih, Rukai, Saisiya, Tsou)
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

FORMOSAN LANGUAGES

Amis Language, Atayal Language, Bunun Language, Kanakanavu Language,
Kavalan Language, Paiwan Language, Pazih Language, Rukai Language,
Sakizaya Language, Saisiya Language, Tsou Language, Yami Language

English <> Yami Dictionary

"ENGLISH-YAMI" "YAMI-ENGLISH" - Victoria Rau, Yami Language Learning Center, Yami Language Project, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan Multimediat English <> Yami Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see Yami Language Learning Center; Yami Language Project or the Providence University

First Year Amis, Kavalan, Sakizaya, Saisiyat & Tsou Lessons

FORMOSAN LANGUAGES LESSONS - NTU Corpus of Formosan Languages, Graduate Institute of Linguistics, National Taiwan University, Taiwan Multimedia Formosan Languages Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Formosan Languages with Audio Lessons include
"...Kavalan Audio Lessons;
Saisiyat Audio Lessons;
Tsou Audio Lessons;
Amis Audio Lessons;
Sakizaya Audio Lessons..."
For more information see NTU Corpus of Formosan Languages

TSOU VACABULARY LESSONS (WAV OR MP3) - Various Speakers from Pnguu village, Mt. Ali, Taiwan; The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive, University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) Multimedia Tsou Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Tsou Vocabulary Audio Lessons (Words & Phrases)
Click on a "Word List" and then Click on a corresponding "Audio File (WAV or MP3)".
For more information see The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Yami Courses & Lessons

YAMI COURSES - Victoria Rau, Yami Language Learning Center, Yami Language Project, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan Multimediat First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Yami Courses (Text, Images & Audio/Sound)
First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Yami Courses
"...The learning materials are arranged in three different settings: scenario setting, easy-to-difficult condition setting, and learner's choice setting. The scenario setting uses related scenes in Yami society such as the flying fish festival as a main theme of the learning materials. The easy-to-difficult condition setting allows the learner to select different levels of the Yami language materials. The levels are based on word frequencies and complexity of grammar..."
For more information see Yami Language Project or the Providence University

Formosan Languages Literature, Poetry, Folklore, etc.

FORMOSAN LANGUAGES LITERATURE - Academia Sinica, Multimedia Formosan Languages Literature (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
Formosan Languages Literature
"...includes over "350" Stories..."
"...The Formosan languages exhibit very rich linguistic diversity and the variations that oppose different dialects/languages are enormous. These languages are extremely useful in comparative work but though they have been known to be on the verge of extinction for years..."
Examples of Formosan Languages with Stories (including Audio for each sentence) include
"...Amis Language: (Central Dialect);
Atayal Language (Squliq Dialect)
Bunun Language (Isbukun Dialect);
Kanakanavu Language;
Paiwan Language (tj-dialec Dialect);
Pazih Language;
Rukai Language (Maga, Mantauran, Tanan & Tona Dialects);
Saisiyat Language (Tungho Dialect);
Tsou Language (Duhtu, Tfuya & Tapangu Dialects)..."
For more information see the Formosan Corpus; Formosan Language Archive or the Academia Sinica Formosan Language Archive

French Polynesia Languages

MARQUESAN LANGUAGE

English <> Marquesan Dictionary & Marquesan to other Languages

TUAMOTUAN LANGUAGE

English <> Tuamotuan Dictionary & Tuamotuan to other Languages

FRENCH (FRANÇAIS) LANGUAGE
Official Language of French Polynesia

LANGUAGES OF FRENCH POLYNESIA

Marquesan Language, Tuamotuan Language, French Language

MARQUESAN LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia.
Over "11,000" Speakers.

English <> Marquesan Dictionary & Marquesan to other Languages

"ENGLISH-MARQUESAN" "MARQUESAN-ENGLISH" AND MARQUESAN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Data Entry Personnel: Mary Ritchie Key; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Marquesan Dictionary & Marquesan to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

TUAMOTUAN LANGUAGE

Spoken in the Tuamotu Archipelago (Archipel des Tuamotu), French Polynesia.
Over "6,000" Speakers.

English <> Tuamotuan Dictionary & Tuamotuan to other Languages

"ENGLISH-TUAMOTUAN" "TUAMOTUAN-ENGLISH" AND TUAMOTUAN TO OTHER LANGUAGES - Data Entry Personnel: Mary Ritchie Key; Founding Editor: Mary Ritchie Key (University of California, Irvine), General Editor: Bernard Comrie (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig), The Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS); Hosted by: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany Multimedia English <> Tuamotuan Dictionary & Tuamotuan to other Languages (Text & Images). For more information see The Intercontinental Dictionary Series or the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Gagauz Language

English <> Gagauz Dictionary

Gagauz Keyboards

GAGAUZ LANGUAGE

The Official Language of Gagauzia, Republic of Moldova.

English <> Gagauz Dictionary

"ENGLISH-GAGAUZ" "GAGAUZ-ENGLISH" - A CONCISE GAGAUZ DICTIONARY - Author: Andras Rajki, Budaest, Hungary; Hosted by: Mavi Boncuk Multimedia English <> Gagauz Dictionary - A Concise Gagauz Dictionary - PDF, 33 Pages (Text & Images). For more information see Mavi Boncuk

Gagauz Keyboards

GAGAUZ KEYBOARD - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards, Isa Sari Multimedia Gagauz Keyboard - Enhanced Modern Turkish Keyboards (Text & Images).
Click on "Gagauz Turkish" for Gagauz Keyboard.
For more information see Isa Sari's Home Page

Georgian Language

English <> Georgian Dictionaries

English <> Georgian Dictionary
and Georgian to other Languages

Georgian <> Batsibi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Russian Dictionary

Georgian <> Mingrelian (Megrelian) Dictionary

Georgian <> Svan Dictionary

Georgian Keyboards

Basic Georgian Lessons

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Georgian Courses & Lessons
(Text, Images & Audio/Sound)

GEORGIAN LANGUAGE

Official Language of Georgia and Spoken in Azerbajan, Iran, Turkey & Russia.

Georgian <> English - Georgian Dictionary

"ENGLISH-GEORGIAN" "GEORGIAN-ENGLISH" - Kvali Online Magazine, Sakartvel (Republic of Georgia) Multimedia English <> Georgian Dictionary (Text & Images). For more information see Kvali Online Magazine

"ENGLISH-GEORGIAN" "GEORGIAN-ENGLISH" - B. Sisauri, Sakartvelo (Republic of Georgia) Multimedia English <> Georgian Dictionary (Text & Images).
English <> Georgian Dictionary
"...The material design for wide use and is suitable for beginners and more advanced students alike. It contains more then 10 000 words..."

English <> Georgian Dictionary and Georgian to other Languages

"ENGLISH-GEORGIAN" "GEORGIAN-ENGLISH" AND GEORGIAN TO OVER "63" OTHER LANGUAGES - Google Multimedia English <> Georgian, Word, Text & Website Translation and Georgian to over "63" other Languages (Text & Images).
English <> Georgian - Word, Text & Website Translation
and Georgian Word, Text & Website Translation to over "63" other Languages.
For more information see Google

Georgian <> Batsibi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Russian

"BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN)-GEORGIAN-RUSSIAN" "GEORGIAN-BATSBI (TSOVA-TUSHIAN)-RUSSIAN" - Authors: Davit Kadagidze & Niḳo Kadagidze; TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) <> Georgian <> Russian - "Batsbi (Tsova-Tushian) - Georgian - Russian Dictionary" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

Georgian <> Mingrelian (Megrelian)

"MEGRELIAN (MINGRELIAN)-GEORGIAN" "GEORIGAN-MEGRELIAN (MINGRELIAN)" - Author: Otar Kajaia, ARMAZI version by Jost Gippert, TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Megrelian (Mingrelian) <> Georgian - "Megrelian-Georgian Dictionary Kajaia" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

Georgian <> Svan

"SVAN-GEORGIAN" "GEORIGAN-SVAN" - Authors: V. Topuria & M. Kaldani, Svanuri leksikoni, Tbilisi 2000; Electronically prepared by Rusudan Ioseliani, Tbilisi 1996-2000; ECLING version by Jost Gippert, TITUS, Goethe Uniersitüt, Frankfurt, Germany Multimedia Svan <> Georgian - "Svan-Gerogian Dictionary" (Text & Images). For more information see TITUS

Georgian Keyboard

GEORGIAN KEYBOARD - Lexilogos.com, Xavier Nègre, France Multimedia Online Georgian Keyboard (Text & Images). For more information see Keyboard Index or Lexilogos

GEORGIAN KEYBOARD - Gate2Home.com Multimedia Online Georgian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Georgian Keyboard allows
"...you to type in your language, and to view your language's keyboard layout on-screen in a virtual Semi-Real keyboard. It also allows you to simply type in a different language without messing with the operating system settings..."
For more information see Gate2Home.com

GEORGIAN KEYBOARD - incks.com, Published by: Mareike Hadel, Germany Multimedia Online Georgian Keyboard (Text & Images).
Georgian Keyboard
"...Here you can write Georgian text...then you can copy it, save it as a text file or print it out..."
For more information see incks.com

Basic Georgian Course, Lessons & Lectures

Georgian Writing Lessons with Text, Images & Animations

LEARN HOW TO WRITE GEORGIAN HAND-WRITTEN LETTERS CORRECTLY - Fund Lana Multimedia Georgian Writing Lessons (Text, Images & Animations). For more information see Georgian Language Distance Learning Course

First Year, Intermediate & Advanced Georgian Courses & Lessons

First Year Georgian Courses & Lessons with Text, Images & Audio/Sound

THE GEORGIAN LANGUAGE: AN OUTLINE GRAMMATICAL SUMMARY (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - P.J. Hillery, Edinburgh, U.K. Multimedia First Year Georgian Course (Text, Images & Audio/Sound).
First Year Georgian Course includes
"...The Georgian Alphabet (Mkhedruli Alphabet & Asomtavruli Alphabet);
Sounds of Georgian (Consonants; Vowels; Assimilation and Dissimilation; etc.);
Georgian Word Formation;
Georgian Grammar;
Georgian Vocabulary; Georgian Phonetics; etc..."
For more information see Armazi

Intermediate & Advanced Georgian Grammar Course

GEORGIAN: A READING GRAMMAR - Author: Howard I. Aronson, University of Chicago; Publisher: Slavica Publishers, Inc.; Hosted by: The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC) Multimedia Intermediate & Advanced Georgian Grammar Course (Gerogian: A Reading Grammar) - PDF, 545 Pages (Text & Images).
Examples of "Georgian Grammar" (Gerogian: A Reading Grammar) Course Lessons include
"...Lesson 1. Georgian Phonology;
Lesson 2. Georgian Verbs;
Lesson 5. Georgian Regular Verbs;
Lesson 9. Georgian Irregularities in Conjugation;
Lesson 14. Georgian Peculiarities in the Verbal System;
Georgian <> English Vocabulary; etc..."
For more information see Reference Grammar Network or The Salvic and East European Language Research Center (SEELRC)

GERMAN LANGUAGE - DEUTSCH & OLD GERMAN LANGUAGE

SEE GERMAN - DEUTSCH

Gothic Language

Intermediate & Advanced Gothic Dictionaries, Courses & Lessons