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MATERIALS ENGINEERING & MATERIALS SCIENCE NIST Materials Reference Database Materials Enginering & Materials Science Courses, Lectures, Manuals, Videos, etc. Undergraduate Materials Enginering & Materials Science Undergraduate Nonwovens Science and Technology Undergraduate Metallurgy Graduate Materials Enginering & Materials Science, etc. Materials Testing Courses, Lectures, Manuals, Textbooks, etc. Materials Databases ~ Powder Metallurgy ~ Fracture Mechanics - Fractography Composite Materials Tools Laminate Theory, Fibre Reinforced Composites, Rigorous Bonds for Composites, Structural Mechanics Diffraction ~ Composite Materials Process Simulations & Analysis Materials Modelling ~ Materials Hardness Metals & Alloys Metals, Metal Weights, etc. Calculators METALS & ALLOYS BY SPECIALTY (Databases, Lectures, Lessons, Calculators, etc.) Refractory Metals ~ Bismuth ~ Copper ~ Gold ~ Molybdenum Nickel ~ Platinum ~ Silver ~ Stainless Steel ~ Superalloys Tin ~ Titanium ~ Tungsten ~ Zinc Materials Engineering & Materials Science Journals EXAMPLES of Materials Engineering & Materials Science in other Centers (Databases, Courses, Lectures, Videos, Calculators, etc.) Machine Tool Technology; Maching Cutting; Machine Design; Machining, Milling & High-Speed Machining; etc. Corrosion Aluminium Manuafacturing, Production, Applications Technologies Steel Manuafacturing, Production, Applications Technologies Steel Construction Blacksmithing ~ Metal Casting ~ Foundry Ceramics Engineering ~ Glass & Quartz ~ MEMS, Microfabrication, etc. Nanomaterials ~ Nuclear Engineering ~ Polymers Wood Design, Construction, Wood Engineered Properties, etc. Engineering Center Calculators On-Line Center

Materials Engineering NIST MATERIALS REFERENCE DATABASE STANDARD REFERENCE MATERIALS - Materials Science & Engineering Laboratories, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia NIST Standard Reference Materials Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. NIST Standard Reference Materials Database "...supplies industry, academia, government, and other users with over 1300 reference materials of the highest quality and metrological value..." NIST Standard Reference Materials Database includes: "...SRMs, Certificates, and Material Safety Data Sheets..." For more information see the Materials Science & Engineering Laboratories; NIST Online Databases; NIST Online Scientific Databases or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Materials Engineering & Materials Science Courses, Manuals, etc. UNDERGRADUATE MATERIALS ENGINEERING COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, MANUALS, ETC. UNDERGRADUATE MATERIALS SCIENCE COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, MANUALS, ETC. MATERIALS SCIENCE GLOSSARY - Materials Teaching Educational Resources (MATTER) Project, Material Science & Engineering, Department of Engineering, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K. Multimedia Materials Science Glossary (Text & Images). For more information see the MATTER or the Department of Engineering MATERIALS (QUICKTIME) - DoITPoMS, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge Multimedia Materials Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Materials" Course Chapters & Subchapters include Techniques for Studying Materials "...X-ray Diffraction Techniques; Indexing Electron Diffraction Patterns; Introduction to Photoelasticity; The Jominy End Quench Test; Thermal Expansion and the Bi-material Strip; Raman Spectroscopy; etc..." Atomic Structure and Microstructure of Materials "...Atomic Scale Structure of Materials; Lattice Planes and Miller Indices; The Glass Transition in Polymers; Crystallinity in Polymers; Introduction to Dislocations; Introduction to Anisotropy; Solidification of Alloys; etc..." Mechanical Behaviour of Materials "...The Stiffness of Rubber; Fracture of Glass; Creep Deformation of Metals; Theory of Metal Forming - Stress States and Yielding Criteria; Metal Forming - Introduction to Deformation Processes; Deformation of Honeycombs and Foams; Mechanics of Fibre-Reinforced Composites; etc..." Functional Behaviour of Materials "...Ferroelectric Materials; Piezoelectric Materials; Ferromagnetic Materials; Electromigration; Brillouin Zones; Pyroelectric Materials; etc..." Chemical and Environmental Behaviour of Materials; Biomaterials and Biomedical Materials; Fabrication and Processing of Materials; etc. For more information see Dissemination of IT for the Promotion of Materials Science (DoITPoMS) or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy MATERIAL SCIENCE: INTRODUCTION TO - Materials Teaching Educational Resources (MATTER) Project, Material Science & Engineering, Department of Engineering, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K. Multimedia Introduction to Materials Science Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Introduction to Materials Science" Course Chapters include "...Introduction to Crystallography; Introduction to Electrons in Crystals; Introduction to Point Defects; Dislocations; Introduction to Phase Diagrams; Thermodynamics of Phase Diagrams; Atomic Diffusion in Metals and Alloys; Nucleation in Metals and Alloys; Introduction to Electron Microscopes; Image Fundamentals; Beam-specimen Interactions; Aluminium Alloys; Mechanics of Composite Materials; Rubber Elasticity; etc..." For more information see the MATTER Project or the Department of Engineering MATERIAL SCIENCE ENGINEERING (2160) - H.J. Moore, Department of Engineering, Salt Lake Community College Multimedia Material Science Engineering Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Material Science Engineering" Course Chapters include "...Introduction to Materials; Atomic Structure; Crystal Structures; Defects in Crystals; Diffusion; Mechanical Properties; Annealing; Nucleation and Growth; Phase Diagrams; Dispersion Strengthening; Transformation and Treatments; Ferrous Alloys; Non-Ferrous Alloys; Ceramics and Glasses; Polymers; Composites; etc..." For more information see Holly Moore's Home Page or the Department of Engineering MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND PROCESSING OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS - Nicholas Zabaras, Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, Cornell University Multimedia Mechanical Properties and Processing of Engineering Materials Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mechanical Properties and Processing of Engineering Materials" Course Lectures include "...The concept of stress; Hydrostatic-Deviatoric stress decomposition and the concept of strain; Linear elasticity; Atomic structure/bonding and the physical basis of elasticity; Miller indices and atomic packing; Plastic incompressibility, flow rule, plastic work, equivalent strain and initial/sustained yielding in plane strain and axisymmetric problems; Point defects and atomic diffusion processes; Yielding in crystals and polycrystals, strengthening mechanisms; The Hardenability test, precipitation hardening and annealing; The slab analysis method for extrusion and drawing processes; Introduction to rolling processes; The slab analysis method for flat-rolling processes; Casting processes; etc..." For more information see Courses or the Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory MATERIALS SCIENCE & MATERIALS ENGINEERING (QUICKTIME) - H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge Multimedia Materials Science & Materials Engineering Courses (Text, Images, Animations & Videos/Movies). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Materials Science & Materials Engineering" Courses & Chapters include Crystallography Course "...Introduction to Crystallography; Crystallographic texture; Growing crystalline trees; Bravais lattices; Austenite and Ferrite; Bain correspondence and Bain strain; Vanadium carbide; Niobium carbide; Brass, diamond, zinc sulphide and flourite; etc..." Metals & Alloys Year 2 & 3 Courses Examples of 2nd Year Lectures include Atomic Diffusion; Solidification; Recovery, Recrystallisation & Grain Growth; Martensitic Transformations; Ferrous Alloys; High Temperature Alloys; etc..." Examples of 2nd Year Lessons include "...Centrifugal casting; Al-Cu age-hardening alloy; Precipitate-free zones; Decarburization; Recrystallisation of Austenitic Stainless Steel; Kirkendall Effect; etc..." Examples of 3nd Year Video Lectures include Bainite Video Lectures; Phase Transformations Video Lectures; Metals and Alloys Video Lectures; Finite Element Analysis Video Lectures; Interface Engineering Video Lectures; etc..." Materials Modelling - 4th Year Course "...Revision Thermodynamics; Computation of Phase Diagrams; Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes; Finite Element Analysis; etc..." For more information see Teaching Materials; Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy UNDERGRADUATE NONWOVENS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, MANUALS, ETC. NONWOVENS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY - L.C. Wadsworth, Department of Materials Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee Multimedia Nonwovens Science and Technology II Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Nonwovens Science and Technology II Course "...Inter-relations between mechanics of production and mechanical properties of nonwoven fabrics; characterization of fiber morphology and web structure; chemistry of nonwoven binders and finishes; and engineering of specific fabric properties. Emphasis on the advances in the technology of nonwovens, comparison of the various modern production techniques and their special advantages and disadvantages..." Examples of "Nonwovens Science and Technology II" Course Lectures include "...Introduction to Nonwovens; Fibers and Fiber Consumption in Nonwovens; Polyester Fibers; Olefin Fiber; Rayon Fibers; Nylon Fibers; Carbon Fibers; Cotton Fibers; Bicomponent Fibers; Dry-laid Nonwovens; Wet-laid Nonwovens; Melt Blown Technology; Nanofiber Nonwovens; Finishing of Nonwoven Bonded Fabrics; Chemical Bonding; Thermal Bonding; Absorption Properties; etc..." For more information see Larry C. Wadsworth's Home Page or the Department of Materials Science & Engineering UNDERGRADUATE METALLURGY COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, MANUALS, ETC. FOR ALUMINIUM MANUFACTURING, PRODUCTION PROCESSES, ETC.; STEEL MANUFACTURING, PRODUCTION PROCESSES, ETC.; ETC. COURSES, TEXTBOOKS, DATABASES, ETC. SEE INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING PHYSICAL METALLURGY - Kenneth Russell & Krystyn Van Vliet, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, & the MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Mulimedia Physical Metallurgy Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Physical Metallurgy Course "...examines how the presence of 1-, 2- and 3D defects and second phases control the mechanical, electromagnetic and chemical behavior of metals and alloys. It considers point, line and interfacial defects in the context of structural transformations including annealing, spinodal decomposition, nucleation, growth, and particle coarsening. In addition, it..." Examples of "Physical Metallurgy" Course Lectures include "...Deformation: Slip Systems, Uniaxial Stress-strain, Yield Strength and Hardness; 1D: Vacancies and Interstitials; Introduction to 2D Defects; D: Grain Boundaries; Physical/Chemical Effects; etc..." For more information see Physical Metallurgy Course Home Page; Materials Science and Engineering Courses; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare PHYSICAL METALLURGY FOR ENGINEERS (QUICKTIME) - P. Moeck, Department of Physics, Portlant State University Multimedia Physical Metallurgy for Engineers Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Physical Metallurgy for Engineers" Course Lectures include "...Atomic Structures, Arrangements, and resultant properties; Geometrical-structural Crystallography, ideal structure; Geometrical-structural Crystallography, real structure; Electronic, Optical, and Dielectric Properties; Magnetic Properties and Materials, Thermal Properties; etc..." Examples of Video Demonstrations include "...Nanoscience and Technology Videos; Amorphous Metals Videos; NiTi Shape Memory Alloys Videos; etc..." For more information see Peter Moeck's Home Page or the Department of Physics FERROUS METALLURGY - R.E. Napolitano, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Iowa State University Multimedia Ferrous Metallurgy Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Ferrous Metallurgy Course "...production and processing of ferrous metals, physical chemistry and extraction of iron from ore, physical chemistry of steelmaking processes, equilibrium and nonequilibrium phases in the Fe-C system, heat treatment of steels, transformation kinetics, and associated property-processing-microstructure relationships in ferrous metals..." Examples of "Ferrous Metallurgy" Course Lectures include "...The Recovery of Iron from Ore; The Refinement of Iron to Steel; Control of Melt Chemistry; etc..." Examples of "Ferrous Metallurgy" Course Lectures include "...Ironmaking; Steelmaking; Ladle Metallurgy and Refinement Practices; Ingot and continuous casting; Proeutectoid phase nucleation; Ferrite growth morphologies; Austenite Decomposition Microstructures; Overall Transformation Kinetics; Annealing of Steel; etc..." For more information see R.E. Napolitano's Home Page or the Department of Materials Science and Engineering

GRADUATE MATERIALS ENGINEERING, MATERIALS SCIENCE, ETC. COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, MANUALS, ETC. Advanced Courses General ASM HANDBOOKS ONLINE - Materials International Society, ASM International Multimedia Materials Handbooks (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Registration Required. Examples of "ASM Materials Handbooks" Subject Categories include "...Properties and Selection; Alloy Phase Diagrams; Heat Treating; Surface Engineering; Welding, Brazing, and Soldering; Powder Metal Technologies and Applications; Materials Characterization; Failure Analysis and Prevention; Corrosion: Fundamentals, Testing, and Protection; etc..." For more information see ASM Online Databases ADVANCED MECHANICS IN SOLIDS - Author: A.F. Bower, Mechanics of Solids and Structures, Division of Engineering, Brown University Multimedia Advanced Mechanics in Solids Course (Text, Images & Simulations). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Advanced Mechanics in Solids is "...intended for advanced undergraduate or graduate students, as well as practicing engineers and scientists..." Advanced Mechanics in Solids "...summarizes the physical laws, mathematical methods, and computer algorithms that are used to predict the response of materials and structures to mechanical or thermal loading..." Examples of Graduate "Advanced Mechanics in Solids" Course Chapters include "...Objectives and Applications of Solid Mechanics; Governing Equations; Constitutive Equations: Relations between Stress and Strain; Analytical Techniques and Solutions for Linear Elastic Solids; Analytical Techniques and Solutions for Plastic Solids; Introduction to Finite Element Analysis in Solid Mechanics; etc..." For more information see Lectures; EN175: Advanced Mechanics of Solids Home Page; Allan F. Bower's Home Page; Courses or the Division of Engineering AN INTRODUCTION TO THERMAL ANALYSIS (QUICKTIME) - H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge Multimedia An Introduction to Thermal Analysis Techniques (Text, Images & Videos/Movies). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "An Introduction to Thermal Analysis Techniques" Course Categories & Subcategories include Introduction and Differential Thermal Analysis; Differential Scanning Calorimetry; Dilatometry "...Transformation-start temperature; Interpretation of dilatometric data; Dilatometry and bainite; Dilatometric study of pearlite; Dilatometry and acicular ferrite; Dilatometry of hardfacing alloys..." For more information see Graduate Courses; Teaching or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy ATOMISTIC MODELING OF MATERIALS - Nicholas Zabaras, Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, Cornell University Multimedia Atomistic Modeling of Materials Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Atomistic Modeling of Materials "...The course is aimed at graduate students in engineering, physics and chemistry with interests in understanding the fundamentals behind the methods and software (e.g. Moldy, Gaussian, Gulp, Quantum Espresso, Abinit) for computing electronic structure based properties of materials..." Examples from over "35" "Atomistic Modeling of Materials" Course Lectures include "...Angular momentum and the Hydrogen atom; Operators and approximation methods in Quantum Mechanics; Energy Models; Hartree-Fock methods; Introducing static correlation effects; Essentials of the free electron gas; Introduction to density functional theory; Phonon calculations; Free energy computation and coarse graining methods; Large scale electronic structure calculations; etc..." For more information see Courses or the Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory ATOMISTIC COMPUTER MODELING OF MATERIALS - G. Ceder & N. Marzari, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, & the MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Multimedia Atomistic Computer Modeling of Materials (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Atomistic Computer Modeling of Materials "...Specific topics include: energy models from classical potentials to first-principles approaches; density functional theory and the total-energy pseudopotential method; errors and accuracy of quantitative predictions: thermodynamic ensembles, Monte Carlo sampling and..." Examples from over "24" "Atomistic Computer Modeling of Materials" Course Lectures include "...First Principles Energy Methods: Hartree-Fock and DFT; Advanced DFT - Success and Failure; DFT Applications and Performance; Molecular Dynamics; Ab-Initio Thermodynamics and Structure Prediction; etc..." Examples from over "23" "Atomistic Computer Modeling of Materials" Course Video Lectures include "...First Principles Energy Methods: The Many-Body Problem Video Lecture; Density Functional Theory Video Lecture; Monte Carlo Simulations: Application to Lattice Models, Sampling Errors, Metastability Video Lecture; etc..." For more information see Atomistic Computer Modeling of Materials Home Page; Materials Science and Engineering Courses; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare ELECTRICAL, OPTICAL, AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS - N. Marzari & D. Paul, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, & the MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Multimedia Electrical, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of Materials Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Electrical, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of Materials Course "...It begins with an analysis of the properties of materials, presentation of the postulates of quantum mechanics, and close examination of the hydrogen atom, simple molecules and bonds, and the behavior of electrons in solids and energy bands..." Examples from over "25" "Electrical, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of Materials" Course Lectures include "...The hydrogen atom and the periodic table; Electrons in a lattice: Bloch's theorem; The nearly-free electron model; The tight-binding model & Band structures; Band structure engineering; Inhomogeneous and hot carriers in semiconductors; Optical materials and refractive index; Semiconductor quantum wells; etc..." For more information see Electrical, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of Materials Home Page; Materials Science and Engineering Courses; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS FOR MECHANICAL AND AEROSPACE DESIGN - Nicholas Zabaras, Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, Cornell University Multimedia Finite Element Analysis for Mechanical and Aerospace Design Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Finite Element Analysis for Mechanical and Aerospace Design "...Introduction to linear finite element static and dynamic analysis for discrete and distributed mechanical and aerospace structures. Prediction of load, deflection, stress, strain, temperature and flow distributions. Major emphasis on underlying physics, mathematics, numerical methods and implementation...." Examples from over "18" "Finite Element Analysis for Mechanical and Aerospace Design" Course Lectures include "...Direct approach and basic finite element program structure; Two- and three-dimensional truss structures; Direct approach and basic finite element program structure; Two- and three-dimensional truss structures; Strong and weak forms for one-dimensional boundary value problems; Finite element approach to one-dimensional boundary value problems; Strong and weak forms for two-dimensional boundary value problems; Finite element approximations for two-dimensional boundary value problems; Two-dimensional linear elastic problems, strong and weak formulations; Finite element discretization for two-dimensional linear elasticity problems; etc..." For more information see Courses or the Materials Process Design & Control Laboratory MATERIALS PRACTICE GUIDELINES (PDF) - Ceramics Division, Materials Science & Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Materials Practice Guidelines Textbooks (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Materials Practice Guidelines" Textbooks include "...The Use of Nomenclature in Dispersion Science & Technology (PDF, 76 Pages); X-Ray Topography (PDF, 64 Pages); Porosity and Specific Surface Area Measurements for Solid Materials (PDF, 91 Pages); etc..." For more information see Ceramics WebBook; Ceramics Division; Materials Properties or NIST THE MORPHOLOGY OF COMPLEX MATERIALS - G. Beaucag, College of Engineering, Univeristy of Cincinnati Multimedia Morphology of Complex Materials Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "The Morphology of Complex Materials" Course Subject Categories include "...Structural Hierarchy; Protein Structure; Polymer Chain Structure and Dynamics; Polymer Crystalline Structure from a Hierarchical perspective; Fractal Aggregate Hierarchy; Examples of "The Morphology of Complex Materials" Course Special Topics include Hierarchy of Spider Silk; Hierarchy in Block Copolymer Morphology; Hierarchy of Polymer Failure Morphologies; etc. For more information see Greg Beaucage and Research Group Page or the Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering SYMMETRY, STRUCTURE, AND TENSOR PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS (REAL PLAYER & QUICKTIME) - Bernhardt Wuensch, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, & the MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Multimedia Symmetry, Structure, and Tensor Properties of Materials Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Symmetry, Structure, and Tensor Properties of Materials Course "...covers the derivation of symmetry theory; lattices, point groups, space groups, and their properties; use of symmetry in tensor representation of crystal properties, including anisotropy and representation surfaces; and applications to piezoelectricity and elasticity..." Examples of "Symmetry, Structure, and Tensor Properties of Materials" Course Lectures include "...Introduction to Crystallography Video Lecture; Crystalline Structure and Geometry Video Lecture; Translation, Rotation, Periodicity Video Lecture; 2D Plane Groups, Lattices Video Lecture; Diffraction, 3D Symmetries Video Lecture; 3D Symmetries, Point Group Video Lecture; Tensors Video Lecture; Stress and Strain Tensors Video Lecture; Piezoelectricity Video Lecture; etc..." For more information see the Symmetry, Structure, and Tensor Properties of Materials; Courses; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare Bainite in Steels BAINITE IN STEELS - Author: H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, U.K. Multimedia Bainite in Steels Textbook (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Bainite in Steels" Textbook Chapters include "...Introduction; Bainitic Ferrite; Tempering of Bainite; Thermodynamics; Kinetics; Stress and Strain Effects; From Bainite to Austenite; Acicular Ferrite; Mechanical Properties; Modern Bainitic Alloys; The Transformations in Steel; etc..." For more information see Mathematical Crystallography Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy Biomaterials MOLECULAR PRINCIPLES OF BIOMATERIALS - D. Irvine, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, & the MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Multimedia Molecular Principles of Biomaterials Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Molecular Principles of Biomaterials "...covers the analysis and design at a molecular scale of materials used in contact with biological systems, including biotechnology and biomedical engineering. Topics include molecular interactions between bio- and synthetic molecules and..." Examples from over "23" "Molecular Principles of Biomaterials" Course Lectures include "...Biodegradable Polymeric Solids: Controlled Release Devices; Hydrogels as Biomaterials; Engineering Biological Recognition of Biomaterials; Bioceramics and Biocomposites; Nanoparticle and Microparticle Biomolecule Drug Carriers; Drug Targeting and Intracellular Drug Delivery for Vaccines; etc..." For more information see Molecular Principles of Biomaterials Home Page; Materials Science and Engineering Courses; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare Chemical Compatibility with Materials CHEMICAL RESISTANCE DATABASE: CHEMICAL-MATERIAL COMPATIBILITY DATABASE - Cole-Parmer Instrument Company Multimedia Chemical Resistance Database: Chemical-Material Compatibility Database (Text & Images). Chemical-Material Compatibility Database Select a Material; Select a Chemical which interacts with it; Results will give you a Compatibility Level "...A = Excellent; B = Good, Minor Effect, slight corrosionor discoloration; C = Fair, Moderate Effect, not recommended for continuous use; D = Severe Effect, not recommended for ANY use..." For more information see Technical Information - Chemical Resistance or the Cole-Parmer Instrument Company Crystallography - Metallurgy FOR MORE CRYSTALLOGRAPHY DATABASES, COURSES, LECTURES, VIDEOS, ETC. SEE CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (QUICKTIME) - H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge Multimedia Crystallography Course (Text, Images & Videos/Movies). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Crystallography" Course Chapters include "...Introduction to Crystallography; Bravais Lattices; Brass, diamond, zinc sulphide and flourite; Crystallography of iron; The Bain Correspondence; A Direct Study of Grain Boundary Allotriomorphic Ferrite Crystallography; The Distribution of Retained Austenite in Martensite and the influence of Inter-lath Crystallography; Direct Analysis of Twinning in Low Alloy Martensite; Crystallography Movies Bravais Lattices Video; Austenite and Ferrite Video; Bain Correspondence and Bain Dtrain Video; Cementite Video; Vanadium Carbide Video; Molybdenum Carbide Video; Niobium Carbide Video; Brass, Diamond, Zinc Sulphide and Flourite Video; etc..." Stress-affected cementite precipitation; Attenuation of X-rays; etc..." For more information see Teaching Materials; Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy MATHEMATICAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY: GEOMETRY OF CRYSTALS - Author: H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, U.K. Multimedia Mathematical Crystallography: Geometry of Crystals Textbook - PDF, 108 Pages (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mathematical Crystallography: Geometry of Crystals" Textbook Chapters include "...Introduction; Orientation Relationships; Slip, Twinning and other Invariant-Plane Strains; Martensitic Transformations; Interfaces in Crystalline Solids; etc..." Slide Presentations include "...Vectors, coordinate transformations, reciprocal lattice; Homogeneous deformations, orientation relationships; Slip, twinning and other invariant-plane strains; Martensite crystallography; Texture calculations; etc..." For more information see the Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy Platinum Group Metals PLATINUM GROUP METALS (PGM) DATABASE - Platinum Metals Review, Johnson Matthey PLC Multimedia Platinum Group Metals & their Alloys Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. PGM Database "...most comprehensive collection of physical, mechanical and chemical data for the platinum group metals (platinum, palladium, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium and osmium) and their alloys..." For more information see Platinum Metals Review Polymers FOR MORE POLYMER DATABASES, COURSES, LECTURES, VIDEOS, ETC. SEE PLASTICS ENGINEERING POLYMER PHYSICS - E.L. Thomas, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT OpenCourseWare, MIT Multimedia Polymer Physics Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Polymer Physics "...presents the mechanical, optical, and transport properties of polymers with respect to the underlying physics and physical chemistry of polymers in melt, solution, and solid state. Topics include conformation and molecular dimensions of polymer chains in solutions, melts, blends, and block copolymers;..." Examples from over ""22" "Polymer Physics" Course Lectures include "...Polymer Blends; Viscosity; Osmometry; Osmometry; SEC (Size Exclusion Chromatography) and GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography); Scattering; Zimm Plots; Gels; Flory-Rehner Theory; Intermaterial Dividing Surface (IMDS); Polymer-Based Photonics; Photonic Crystals; Block Copolymer-Homopolymer Blends; Chain Folding; Polyethylene and Nylon; Spherulites; etc..." For more information see Polylmer Physics Home Page; Thomas Research Group; Department of Materials Science and Engineering or the MIT OpenCourseWare Stainless Steels GOOD PRACTICES FABRICATING AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS - Nickel Institute Multimedia Fabricating Austenitic Stainless Steels Video Course (Text, Iamge, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Fabricating Austenitic Stainless Steels Course "...contains 61 pages and 18 interactive functions (8 animated illustrations) designed to introduce you to the practices that will allow you to transport, store, cut, form, weld and clean austenitic stainless steels in such a way as to preserve their corrosion resistance and aesthetic qualities...." For more information see Learning Tools or the Nickel Institute Superalloys SUPERALLOYS (QUICKTIME) - Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, U.K. Multimedia Superalloys Course (Text, Images & Vides/Movies). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Superalloys "...are metallic alloys for elevated temperature service, usually based on group VIIA elements of the periodic table, and are generally for elevated temperature applications where the resistance to deformation and stability are prime requirements. The common superalloys are based on nickel, cobalt or iron..." Examples of "Superalloys" Course Lectures include: "...Processing; 3D grain structure; Joining; Surface engineering; Residual stresses; Kirkendall effect; Brazing; Nickel Superalloys; etc..." For more information see Nonferrous; Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy

Database MATERIALS DATABASES STANDARD REFERENCE MATERIALS - Materials Science & Engineering Laboratories, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia NIST Standard Reference Materials Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. NIST Standard Reference Materials Database "...supplies industry, academia, government, and other users with over 1300 reference materials of the highest quality and metrological value..." NIST Standard Reference Materials Database includes: "...SRMs, Certificates, and Material Safety Data Sheets..." For more information see the Materials Science & Engineering Laboratories; NIST Online Databases; NIST Online Scientific Databases or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) RARE EARTH MATERIALS - C&L Development Corp. Multimedia Rare Earth Materials Database (Text & Images). Rare Earth Materials Database include "...Cerium; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Samarium; Terbium; Thulium; Ytterbium; Yttrium..." For more information see C&L Development Corp. ENGINEERED AND ADVANCED MATERIAL DATABASE - American Elements Multimedia Engineered and Advanced Material Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Engineered and Advanced Material Database" Subject Categories include Nanoparticles, Nanofluids & Micronized Powders; Metals; Alloys; Foils, Rod, Pellets, Wire & Targets; Rare Earths; Organo-Metallics; Semiconductors & Laser Crystals; Quantum Dots; Crystal Growth; Fuel Cells; Glass; Fluorides; Carbides; etc..." ACOUSTIC MATERIAL PROPERTY TABLES - Onda Corporation Multimedia Acoustic Properties of Materials Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Acoustic Properties of Materials Database Subject Categories include "...Solids; Longitudinal Piezoelectric; Shear Piezoelectric; Plastics; Rubbers; Liquids; Gases..." For more information see Onda Corporation CHEMICAL RESISTANCE DATABASE: CHEMICAL-MATERIAL COMPATIBILITY DATABASE - Cole-Parmer Instrument Company Multimedia Chemical Resistance Database: Chemical-Material Compatibility Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Chemical-Material Compatibility Database Select a Material; Select a Chemical which interacts with it; Results will give you a Compatibility Level "...A = Excellent; B = Good, Minor Effect, slight corrosionor discoloration; C = Fair, Moderate Effect, not recommended for continuous use; D = Severe Effect, not recommended for ANY use..." For more information see Technical Information - Chemical Resistance or the Cole-Parmer Instrument Company MATERIALS DATABASE - Automation Creations, Inc. Multimedia Materials Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Materials Database Subject Categories include: Thermoplastic Polymers; Thermoset Polymers; Superalloys; Ferrous Metals; Nonferrous Metals; Other Engineering Materials "...Aerogel; Composites; Carbon; Glass; Wood; Lubricants; Oils; etc..." Pure Metallic Element; Ceramics; etc. Depending on Marterial, Database Descriptions include: "...Material Notes; Applications; Physical Properties; Mechanical Properties: Hardness, Tensile Strength, etc.; Electrical Properties; Optical Properties; Thermal Properties; Processing Properties; Descriptive Properties; References; etc..." For more information see MatWeb MATERIALS & PROCESSES TECHNICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (MAPTIS) DATABASES - Materials, Processes, and Manufacturing Department, Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA Multimedia Aerospace Materials Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Registration Required. Materials and Processes Technical Information System "...provide a single-point source for materials properties for NASA and NASA associated contractors and organizations. The MAPTIS-II system contains physical, mechanical and environmental properties for metallic and non-metallic materials..." Materials and Processes Technical Information System includes Materials Selection Database; Lapshear Database; Thermophysical Properties; Shuttle Propulsion Thermal Protection System Database; Materials Combustion Research Facility Database; Aerospace Materials Database; Aerospace Structural Metals Handbook; Chemical Compatibility Database; etc. For more information see the Marshall Space Flight Center or NASA PLATINUM GROUP METALS (PGM) DATABASE - Platinum Metals Review, Johnson Matthey PLC Multimedia Platinum Group Metals & their Alloys Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. PGM Database "...most comprehensive collection of physical, mechanical and chemical data for the platinum group metals (platinum, palladium, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium and osmium) and their alloys..." For more information see Platinum Metals Review TPSX: THERMAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS EXPERT AND MATERIAL PROPERTIES DATABASE - Thermal Protection Materials & Systems Branch, Ames Research Center, NASA Multimedia Thermal Materials Properties Database - Aerospace Materias (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Registration Required. TPSX "...offers data on over 1500 materials, compiled by various NASA Centers and industry sources. Most of the materials are designed for aerospace applications..." Examples of TPSX Databses include: AMES TPS Materials Database "...Ablative Materials; Adhesives; Carbon Based Reusable Cermaic Composites; Flexible Blankets; Metals; Nano-Materials; Rigid Tiles; Structural Orgainc Composites; Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics; etc..." JSC PATHFINDER Materials Database "...Adhesives; Carbon Ablators; Carbon-Based Reusables; Carbon-Phenolics; Coatings; Inorganics-Silicone Binders; Nylon-Phenolics; Organics-Silicone Binders, Phenolic-nylons; Phenolic-Phenolics; Polyamides; Polybenzimidazoles; Silica Phenolic; Silica-Silicones; Silica-Teflon; etc.." K&K ASSOCIATES Materials Database "...Aluminum, Barium, Beryllium & Boron Compounds; Brass; Brick; Bronze; Cellulose; Cermaics; Chrome; Calcium, Cerium, chromium & Cobalt Compounds; etc..." For more information see the Thermal Protection Materials & Systems Branch Powder Metallurgy POWDER METALLURGY DATABASES, COURSES, ETC. GLOBAL POWDER METALLURGY PROPERTY DATABASE - PICK PM Multimedia Powder Metallurgy Property Database (Text, Images & Simulations). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Free but Registration Required. Powder Metallurgy Property Database also includes "...Powder Metallurgy Production Cycle in Detail..." For more information see PICK PM Materials Testing MECHANICS OF MATERIALS LABORATORY COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, CALCULATORS, ETC. MATERIALS TESTING COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, CALCULATORS, ETC. MECHANICS OF MATERIALS LABORATORY (QUICKTIME) - Lab Supervisor: K. Martinez, Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of New Mexico Multimedia Mechanics of Materials Laboratory Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Mechanics of Materials Laboratory includes Examples of "Introduction to Materials Lab" Lectures include "...Introduction to Measurement Devices; Tensile Test of Steel; Charpy Impact Tests; Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials; Torsion Test of Aluminum; Compression of Wood; Bending of Wood; etc.." Examples of "Bituminous Laboratory" Lectures include "...Viscosity Determination of Asphalt Binder Using Rotational Viscometer; Penetration of Bituminous Materials; Determining the Density of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA) Specimens by Means of the Superpave Gyratory Compactor; etc..." Examples of "Portland Cement Concrete Laboratory" Subject Categories include Aggregate Tests; Portland Cement Testing; Plastic Testing of Portland Cement Concrete; Testing of Hardened Portland Cement Concrete; etc..." For more information see Materials Lab; Research Labs; Department of Civil Engineering or the School of Engineering MATERIALS TESTING - Interdisciplinary Engineering (IDE), Missouri University of Science & Technology Multimedia Materials Testing Course (Text, Images, Simulations Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Materials Testing" Course Chapters include "...Introduction, Linear Regression, Spring Testing; Tension Testing; Compression Testing, Buckling; Thermal Expansion; Direct Shear, Torsion Testing; Failure, Fully Plastic Action; Strain Gages, Flexure Testing for Elastic Constants; Composite Materials, Beam of Two Materials; Wood Connections; Beam Deflection; Hardness Testing; Fastener Testing; Strain Transformation; Pressure Vessels; Eccentric Loading..." For more information see Materials Testing Home Page or Interdisciplinary Engineering (IDE) MECHANICS OF MATERIALS LABORATORY - P.E. Labossiere, Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Washington Multimedia Mechanics of Materials Laboratory Lectures (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Click ON "Laboratory" for Laboratory Lecture Notes. Click ON "Course Notes" for Laboratory Lecture Notes. Examples of "Mechanics of Materials Laboratory Chapters" include Stress, Strain and Constitutive Relations; Beams: Strain, Stress, Deflections; Beams; Curved, Composite, Unsymmetrical; Mechanical Properties and Performance of Materials; Stress Concentrations and Stress Raisers; Time Dependant Behavior: Creep; Time Dependant Behavior: Cyclic Fatigue; etc..." For more information see Department of Mechanical Engineering Fracture Mechanics - Fractography FRACTURE MECHANICS COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, ETC. FRACTOGRAPHY COURSES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, ETC. FRACTOGRAPHY CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS, SIMULATIONS & DATABASES FRACTURE MECHANICS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FRACTOGRAPHY OF CERAMICIS AND GLASSES (2007) - Author: G.D. Quinn, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Fractography of Ceramics and Glasses - PDF, 537 Pages (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Fractography of Ceramics and Glasses "...The goal of this Guide is to make fratographic analysis of brittle materials less an art and more an engineering practice for scientists and engineers. This Guide emphasizes practical approaches for problem solving and failure analyses..." "...This Guide includes a wealth of illustrations to aid fractographers in pattern recognition..." Examples of "Fractography of Ceramics and Glasses" Textbook Chapters & Subchapters include Chapter 3: Tools and Equipment "...Low Power Optical Examination and Component Fracture Documentation; Stereomicroscope; Compound Optical Microscope; Scanning Electron Microscope; Atomic Force Microscope (AFM); etc..." Chapter 4: "...General Examination and Fracture Patterns; Specimen Reconstruction; Crack Branching Angles; Fragmentation Patterns; Tension strength; Biaxial flexural strength; Component Fracture Patterns; Characteristics of Some Common Fracture Modes; Chapter 5: Fracture Surface Examination Chapter 6: Origins of Fracture; Chapter 7: Quantitative Analysis; etc..." For more information see NIST Recommended Practice Guides: The "How To Measure" Book Series or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) FRACTURE MECHANICS - M.N. James, Structural Integrity Research Group, School of Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Plymouth, U.K. Multimedia Fracture Mechanics Course (Text, Images, Calculators & Applets). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Fracture Mechanics "...is the field of solid mechanics that deals with the behaviour of cracked bodies subjected to stresses and strains. These can arise from primary applied loads or secondary self-equilibrating stress fields (e.g. residual stresses)...." For more information see Fatigue Fracture; M. Neil James' Home Page or the School of Engineering Examples of "Fracture Mechanics" Course Chapters include Fracture Mechanics Fracture Mechanics includes: Griffith Equation; Stress Intensity Factor and Fracture Toughness Testing; Fatigue Life Prediction; Stress Corrosion Cracking; Theory "...Energetics of Fracture; Crack Tip Stresses and the Origin of K; Fracture Toughness Testing; Crack Tip Plasticity; Leak-Before-Break; Triangle of Integrity; etc..." Fracture Analysis Fracture Analysis includes: "...Wire Rope Failure; Undercarriage Leg Failure; Aircraft Towbar Failure; Hail Damage; Insulator Caps; Fractography: Fatigue - Macrofeatures; Fracture - Macrofeatures; Fracture - Microfeatures (Cleavage, MVC); Fracture - Microfeatures (IG); etc..." Failure as a Design Criterion Failure as a Design Criterion includes: "...Structural Failures; Human System Interaction Failures; Failure of Design Management..." CALCULATION OF AMPLITUDE A (JAVA APPLET) - G.P. Nikishkov, Computer Graphics Laboratory, Department of Computer Software, University of Aizu, Japan VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Calculation of Amplitude A "...If you have the stress field in the near crack tip region of plain strain elastic-plastic body and the value of the J-integral, you can determine the second fracture parameter, the amplitude A..." Calculation of Amplitude A INPUT Values include: "...Hardening Power N; Numer of INtegrations Steps..." For more information see Java Applets; Gennadiy P. Nikishkov's Home Page or the Computer Graphics Laboratorys CHARACTERIZATION OF CRACK TIP FIELDS: THREE-TERM ASYMPTOTIC EXPANSION OF ELASTIC PLASTIC CRACK TIP STRESS AND DISPLACEMENT FIELDS (JAVA APPLET) - G.P. Nikishkov, Computer Graphics Laboratory, Department of Computer Software, University of Aizu, Japan VERY EXTENSIVE. Characterization of Crack Tip Fields "...allows someone: (a) to obtain and plot the three-term elastic-plastic asymptotic expansion, (b) to determine the value of the amplitude..." For more information see Java Applets; Gennadiy P. Nikishkov's Home Page or the Computer Graphics Laboratorys FRACTOGRAPHY: CHARACTERIZATION OF FRACTURE ORIGINS IN ADVANCED CERAMIC MATERIALS - G. Quinn, J. Swab & E.F. Begley, Ceramics Division, Materials Science & Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Ceramics Fractography Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Characterization of Fracture Origins in Advanced Ceramics "...The strength of many advanced ceramics reflects the flaws present in the material and the material's intrinsic fracture toughness..." Characterization of Fracture Origins in Advanced Ceramics includes: Fractographic Montage; Weibull Graphs; Fracture Origin Characterization and the Flaw Catalog: "...Identity; Location; Size..." For more information see Ceramics WebBook; Ceramics Division; Materials Properties or NIST FRACTURE TOUGHNESS DATABASE - Ceramics Division, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory (MSEL), National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Fracture Toughness Database (Text & Images). NIST Property Data Summaries for Fracture Toughness "...Property Data Summaries are collections of property values derived from surveys of published data. These collections typically focus on either one material or one particular property. Studies of specific materials typically include thermal, mechanical, structural, and chemical properties,..." For more information see Ceramics Division; Materials Properties or NIST TRANSFORMATION OF DELTA 5 TO DELTA BS AND J (JAVA APPLET) - G.P. Nikishkov, Computer Graphics Laboratory, Department of Computer Software, University of Aizu, Japan VERY EXTENSIVE. The fracture mechanics parameter CTOD Delta5 "...is measured directly on the specimen side surface by a special clip gauge over a gauge span of 5 mm..." Transformation of Delta5 to DeltaBS and J Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Three Point Bend Specimen or Compact Tension Specimen; No Side Groves or 20% Side Groves; etc..." For more information see Java Applets; Gennadiy P. Nikishkov's Home Page or the Computer Graphics Laboratorys

Composite Materials COMPOSITE MATERIAL TOOLS: CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS Fibre Reinforced Composites Calculators & Applets FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITES (JAVA APPLET) - A. Chateauminois, Ecole Supérieure de Physique et Chimie, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Available in English & French/Français. Fibre Reinforced Composites Applet stimulates "...such stress transfer mechanisms in simplified mode lconfigurations and to show their effects upon the macroscopic stress/strain behaviour of the material..." Fibre Reinforced Composites Calculator INPUT Values include: Select a Fiber/Matrix Combination "...Polymer Matrix: Glass/Epoxy, Carbon/Epoxy or Boron/Epoxy; Metal Matrix: SIC/Al, SiC/Ti or W/Cu; Cermaic Matirx: SiC(Nicalo)SiC)..." Select a Stress Transfert Model "...Shear Lag; Slip/Plasticity; Mixed Model;..." For more information see Fiber Reinforced Composites Home Page; Micro-Indentation Testing of Polymer Matrix Composites or Antoine Chateauminois' Home Page MATERIAUX COMPOSITES A RENFORT FIBREUX (JAVA APPLET) - A. Chateauminois, Ecole Supérieure de Physique et Chimie, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Available in English & French/Français. Materiaux Composites a Renfort Fibreux "...simulates the micro-indentation test according to the shear-lag model.The user has to select a fibre of diameter 2r with a characteristic interface debonding stress td and the stiffness k of the system..." For more information see Materiaux Composites Home Page or Antoine Chateauminois' Home Page Rigorous Bonds for Composites Calculators & Applets RIGOROUS BOUNDS FOR THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A COMPOSITE OF TWO DIELECTRICS - - B. Michel, Scientific Consulting, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Rigorous Bounds for the Effective Permittivity of a Composite of Two Isotropic Dielectrics "...Consider a particulate composite consisting of two isotropic dielectric media with complex relative permittivities eps_a and eps_b, respectively. Under certain conditions the composite can be homogenized, i.e., replaced by a homogeneous..." Rigorous Bounds for the Effective Permittivity of a Composite of Two Isotropic Dielectrics Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Enter the complex relative permittivities eps_a and eps_b of material a and b, respectively. The imaginary parts of the permittivities must be non-negative...Enter the filling factor f_b of medium b..." For more information see Optics Online or Bernhard Michel - Light scattering, Analysis of Optical Systems DIFFRACTION CALCULATORS & APPLETS AN INTERACTIVE COURSE ON SYMMETRY AND ANALYSIS OF CRYSTAL STRUCTURE BY DIFFRACTION (JAVA APPLETS) - W. Hardaker & G. Chapuis, Laboratoire de Cristallographie, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland Multimedia Crystal Structure by Diffraction Course (Text, Images & Applets). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Laboratoire de Cristallographie Some examples from over "7" Crystal Structure by Diffraction Calculators include Fourier Transform Fourier Transform Calculator "...calculates the Fourier transform of a two dimensional density function rho(x) yielding the complex magnitude G(S). The applet is also able to calculate the inverse Fourier transform of G(S)..." Fourier Transform Calculator INPUT Values include: Cell Parameters "...Periodicity; a; b; Alpha..." Mask "...Circular or Rectangular; Width; Height; Angle..." Draw (Size); Transform; etc..." ReciprOgraph Calculator (Java3D) ReciprOgraph Calculator "...calculates the intensities of any substance diffracted by x-rays. The structure to be studied can be selected from the ICSD (Inorganic Crystal Structure Database) or can be read from a CIF file..." DiffractOgraph (Java3D) DiffractOgraph Applet "...simulates any type of diffraction pattern based on the Ewald sphere and the reciprocal lattice..." "...Once the lattice constants of the diffracting crystal and the number of possible reciprocal vectors are selected, the applet, can simulate various diffraction patterns..." Escher Web Sketch Escher Web Sketch Calculator "...allows you to draw repeating patterns. You can select the symmetry of the patterns by clicking on one of the icons in the bar above the drawing area..." DIFFRACTION - Materials Teaching Educational Resources (MATTER) Project, Material Science & Engineering, Department of Engineering, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K. Multimedia Introduction to Diffraction Course (Text, Images, Animations, Simulations & Videos/Movies). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Diffraction" Course Chapters & Subchapters include Introduction to Diffraction Geometry of Diffraction "...Superposition of Waves; Braggs Law; Planes in Crystals; The Reciprocal Lattice; 2-D Reciprocal Lattices; Plane Reciprocal Lattice; Lattice Vectors; Reciprocal Vector, g; Streaking Reciprocal Lattice Points; etc..." Intensity of Diffraction "...Structure Factor; Structure Factor: BCC; Structure Compound..." X-ray Diffraction "...X-ray Methods; Rotating Crystal Method; The Laue Method; The Powder Method; etc..." Electron Diffraction "...Electron Diffraction and the Reciprocal Lattice; Ratio Technique; Kikuchi Lines; etc...." For more information see the MATTER Project INTERACTIVE TUTORIAL ABOUT DIFFRACTION - Th. Proffen & R.B. Neder, Crystallography Group, Crystallography and Structural Physics, University of Erlangen, Germany Multimedia Diffraction Lessons (Text, Images & Applets). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Diffration "...a pictorial guide to crystal structures and their Fourier transforms useful for teaching diffraction physics..." Examples of "Interactive Tutorial About Diffraction" Lessons include "...Basic Examples; Reciprocal Space; Convolution Theorem; Modification of a Structure; The Crystallographic Phase Problem; Solving a Simple Structure; Anomalous Scattering; Powder Diffraction; Diffuse Scattering & Defect Structures; Direct Methods; etc..." For more information see the Crystallography and Structural Physics or the University of Erlangen Some examples from over "20" Diffraction Calculators & Applets include 1D Crystal Builder Calculator 1D Crystal Builder Applet "...allows you to create a row of n electrons or Si and Pb atoms parallel to the x-axis..." Polygon of Atoms Calculator Polygon of Atoms Calculator "...allows the creation of a polygon of atoms and the calculation of the corresponding Fourier transform..." Ewald Sphere Applet Ewald Sphere Applet "...illustrates the different 'scans' in reciprocal space and allows you to see the path a THETA-scan and a H-scan follows..." Bragg's Law Applet Bragg's Law Applet "...imulates the interference between two waves scattered by atoms located on two parallel layers..." HK Plane Simulator Calculator HK Plane Simulator Calculator "...draws different hkl planes into a crystal structure and to compare these to the corresponding Bragg reflection..." COMPOSITE MATERIALS PROCESS SIMULATIONS & ANALYSIS PROCESS SIMULATIONS - Center for Composite Materials, University of Delaware Multimedia Composite Materials Process Simulations (Text, Images & Calculators). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Composite Design Software; Technology or the Center for Composite Materials Examples of Composite Materials Process Simulations include Preform Properties Analysis (PPA) Preform Properties Analysis (PPA) Program "...This program has been developed to facilitate analysis and design of laminated preforms which consist of distinct layers of materials. In general, preforms may be constructed with any combination of continuous fiber, fiber mats, woven fabrics and cores. The program will provide effective laminate properties. Thermal as well as mechanical loadings are included in the point stress calculations..." Cure Cycle Design Cure Cycle Design "...is a process that converts a liquid resin into a solid by chemical reactions induced by heat (or radiation). This program simulates the distributions of temperature and degree of cure through out the thickness of a composite part for various mold-heating programs..." Composite Properties Analysis Composite Properties Analysis Program "...predicts the thermoelastic properties (Youngs moduli, Shear moduli, Poissons ratio and coefficients of thermal expansion) for a variety of polymeric composite materials..." COMPOSITE ADVENTURE GAME (SHOCKWAVE) - Center for Composite Materials, University of Delaware Multimedia Interactive Composite Game (Text, Images & Simulation). Composite Adventure Game allows you "...to manufacture a composite part..." For more information see Process Simulation; Technology or the Center for Composite Materials

Materials Modelling MATERIALS MODELLING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS MATERIALS ALGORITHMS PROJECT - T. Sourmail & M. Peet, Materials Algorithms Project (MAP), Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, University of Cambridge, U.K. Multimedia Materials Lessons, Calculators, etc. (Text, Images & Videos/Movies) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Materials Subject Categories include: "...Superalloys; Titanium; Bainite; Martensite; Cast Iron; Allotriomorphic ferrite; Stainless Steels; etc..." Materials Modelling Calculations: Map-Online "...you can make predictions for the mechanical properties of a variety of alloys, by entering their composition and heat-treatment details. This includes online calculations of yield strength for ferritic and austenitic steels, nickel base superalloys, weld metal, etc. Other properties include creep strength, ultimate tensile strength, elongation, toughness..." For more information see the Materials Algorithms Project (MAP) or the Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group Materials Hardness MATERIAL HARDNESS GUIDES, LECTURES, TEXTBOOKS, ETC. ROCKWELL HARDNESS OF METALLIC MATERIALS - Author: S.R. Low, Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials Guide - PDF, 118 Pages (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Click on "Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials". Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials "...The intention of this Guide is to explain the causes of variability in Rockwell hardness test results and to supplement the information given in test method standards with good practice recommendations. ..." Examples of "Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials" Guide Chapters & Subchapters include Chapter 2: Rockwell Hardness Test "...Significance of the test; Rockwell indentation test principle; Rockwell hardness scales; etc..." Chapter 3: Test Procedure; Chapter 4: Test Block Standards; Chapters 7: Reducing Measurement Differences and ErrorsReducing Measurement Differences and ErrorsReducing Measurement Differences and ErrorsReducing Measurement Differences and ErrorsReducing Measurement Differences and Errors; etc..." Chapter 8: Traceability, Error, and Uncertainty; etc. For more information see NIST Recommended Practice Guides: The "How To Measure" Book Series or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) MATERIAL HARDNESS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS BRINELL, KNOOP, MOHS, ROCKWELL, SHORE SCLEROSCOPE, TENSILE STRENGTH & VICKERS ROCKWELL HARDNESS CONVERSION CALCULATOR - Brown Metals Rockwell Hardness Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Material Type (Austenitic & Non-Austenitic); Hardness Scale (15T; 30T; 15N; 30N)..." For more information see Brown Metals BRINELL'S HARDNESS CALCULATOR - Interactive Nano-Visualization in Science & Engineering Education (IN-VSEE), Arizona State University VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Carbon; IN-VSEE Modules; Interactive Nano-Visualization in Science & Engineering Education (IN-VSEE) Examples of other Hardness Calculators include Knoop Hardness Calculator Knoop Hardness Calculator INPUT Values include: "...P (Kilograms); I (mm)..." Vickers Hardness Calculator Vickers Hardness Calculator INPUT Values include: "...P (Kilograms); d1 (mm)..." HARDNESS TEST CALCULATORS - eFunda, Inc. VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Hardness Calculators include: "...Vickers Hardness Calculator; Various Brinell Hardness Calculator; Knoop Hardness Calculator; Mohs Hardness Calculator; Rockwell Hardness Calculators; etc..." For more information see Calculators or Engineering Fundamentals HARDNESS TESTING CALCULATORS - G. England, Independent Metallurgist and Consultant to the Thermal Spray Coating Industry, Surrey, England VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Thermal Spray Coatings Some examples of Hardness Testing Calculators include Rockwell Superficial Hardness Calculator Rockwell Superficial Hardness Test Method "...consists of indenting the test material with a diamond cone (N scale) or hardened steel ball indenter. The indenter is forced into the test material under a preliminary minor load..." Brinell Hardness Calculator Brinell Hardness Test Method "...consists of indenting the test material with a 10 mm diameter hardened steel or carbide ball subjected to a load of 3000 kg. For softer materials the load can be reduced to..." Microhardness Calculator Microhardness Test Method "...usually refers to static indentations made with loads not exceeding 1 kgf. The indenter is either the Vickers diamond pyramid or the Knoop elongated diamond pyramid. The procedure for testing is very similar to that of the standard Vickers hardness test, except..."

Metals & Alloys

Metals, Metal Weights, etc. Calculators METALS & ALLOYS BY SPECIALTY (Databases, Lectures, Lessons, Calculators, etc.) Refractory Metals ~ Bismuth ~ Copper ~ Gold ~ Molybdenum Nickel ~ Platinum ~ Silver ~ Stainless Steel ~ Superalloys Tin ~ Titanium ~ Tungsten ~ Zinc METALS & ALLOYS BY SPECIALTY IN INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING CENTER (Databases, Lectures, Lessons, Calculators, etc.) Aluminium Manuafacturing ~ Steel Manuafacturing Blacksmithing ~ Metal Casting ~ Foundry

Metals METAL CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ALLOY DESIGN PROGRAMS - High Temperature Materials Research Group, Mitsutane Fujita, Japan VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Alloy Design Programs with Graphical View "...Display the 2/3-dim graphics with 1/2 selected chemical composition and selected parameters within 1% range of weight percent change of each elements..." Alloy Design Programs include "...Phase rquilibrium and Mechanical Properties of Ni-base superalloys; Phase equilibrium and mechanical properties of CMSX2 Superalloy; Phase equilibrium and mechanical properties of PWA1480 Superalloy; Phase equilibrium and mechanical properties of TMS26 Superalloy; etc..." For more information see Material Designs or High Temperature Materials SPHLOW PROGRAM - (JAVA APPLET) - A. Powell, Opennovation VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Sphlow "...was written to model metallurgical processes involving flotation of inclusions, such as tundishes or electron beam melting hearths. Inclusions are second-phase particles, such as oxide or nitride impurities, tungsten carbide tool bit chips left over from machining operations, etc. which get into metal and must be removed while the metal is molten..." For more information see Software; Adam Powell's Home Page or Opennovation Metal Weight Calculators MASS3J: MASS & VOLUME CALCULATOR - J. Dempsey, Dempsey's Forge, Gladys, VA VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Mass3J is "...a practical calculator for determining weights and mass properties. Input units include Inches, centimeters and millimeters. Reports include a list of materials, their density and the calculated weight as well as mass properties...." Mass3J Calculators include: "...Cylinders Weight Calculator; Cylinders Properties Calculator; Rectangulars Calculator; Right Triangular Prism Calculator; Polygonal Prisms Calculator; Cone Layout Calculator; Oval Layout Calculator; Punching Force Calculator; etc..." For more information see Anvilfire: Blacksmithing and Metalworking Reference for Blacksmiths METALS WEIGHT CALCULATOR: ALLOY, NO. OF PIECES, SHAPE, DIAMETER, LENGTH - AlloyTech, Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. Metal Weight Calculator Alloy's include: "...Aluminum; Steel; Stainless; Nickel;, Magnesium; Beryllium; Titanium; Cast Iron; Brazz; Zinc; Copper; Lead; Silver; etc..." For more information see Utilities & Calculators or AlloyTech, Inc. PRIME METAL WEIGHT CALCULATOR: ALLOY, NO. OF PIECES, SHAPE, DIAMETER, LENGTH - Admiral Metals VERY EXTENSIVE. Metal Weight Calculator Alloy's include: "...Aluminum; Steel; Stainless; Nickel;, Magnesium; Beryllium; Titanium; Cast Iron; Brazz; Zinc; Copper; Lead; Silver; etc..." For more information see Tools or Admiral Metals Specialty Steel Calculators STEEL WEIGHT CALCULATOR: SPECIALTY STEEL & FORGE ALLOY - Specialty Steel & Forge VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Steel Weight Calculator "...allows you to determine the approximate weight of your raw material using the density factor for the metal family selected and the dimensions..." Steel Weight Calculator INPUT Values include: Imput Thickness/Diameter, Width, & Length for Alloy "...Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Hastelloy, Inconel, Titanium, Tungsten, Molybdenum, Magnewium & Titanium..." Shape "...Round, Flats, Sheet, Plate, Strip, Hexagons, Octagons, Pipe, Rings, Discs, Squares, Tubing, Step Shafts & Wire..." Units; Number of Pieces; etc. For more information see Specialty Steel & Forge REFRACTORY METALS LESSONS, CALCULATORS, ETC. Refractory Metals Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. REFRACTORY METALS - The Rembar Company, Inc. Multimedia Refractory Metals Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Refractory Metals Subject Categories include "...Molybdenum; Niobium, Rhenium, Tantalum; Titanium & Tungsten..." For more information see The Rembar Company, Inc. Some examples of Refractory Metals Databases & Lessons include Molybdenum Niobium (Columbium) Refractory Metals Calculators REFRACTORY METALS SIZE TO WEIGHT CONVERSION CALCULATOR - The Rembar Company, Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. Refractory Materials Calculator INPUT Values include Refractory Materials "...Molybdenum; Niobium, Rhenium, Tantalum; Titanium & Tungsten..." Stock Shape "...Sheet or Rod..." Thickness or Diameter, Length & Width; Number of Pieces. For more information see The Rembar Company, Inc. BISMUTH Bismuth Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. BISMUTH - Sidech, Belgium Multimedia Bismuth Lessons, Technical Data Sheets & Specification Sheets (Text & Images). Bismuth is "...a white, crystalline, brittle metal. It is the most diamagnetic of all metals, and the thermal conductivity is lower than any metal, except mercury..." COPPER Copper Databases COPPER & COPPER ALLOY STANDARDS & PROPERTIES DATABASES - Copper Development Association, Inc., New York, N.Y. Multimedia Copper & Copper Alloy Properties Databases (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Copper & Copper Alloy Databases include "...Properties of Copper; Fabrication Practices; Corrosion Protection & Resistance; Microstructures of Copper Alloys; Typical Uses of Copper Alloys; etc..." For more information see The Copper Page COPPER & COPPER ALLOY DATABASE - The Hendrix Group, Inc. Multimedia Copper & Copper Alloy Databases (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Copper & Copper Alloy Databases include: "...Copper Corrosion Resistance Data; Aluminum Bronze; Brasses; Copper Nickel Alloys; Corrosion of Copper in Downhole Environments; etc..." For more information see Material Property Data or The Hendrix Group, Inc. Copper Courses, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. THE COPPER PAGE - Copper Development Association, Inc., New York, N.Y. Multimedia Copper Databases, Lessons (Text, Images, Animations, Simulations, Videos/Movies). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. THE COPPER TUBE HANDBOOK - Copper Development Association, Inc., New York, N.Y. Multimedia Copper Tube Textbook (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Copper Tube, Pipe & Fittings Home Page or The Copper Page COPPER FUEL GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM - Copper Development Association, Inc., New York, N.Y. Multimedia Copper Fuel Gas Distribution System Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Copper Tube, Pipe & Fittings Home Page or The Copper Page MARINE APPLICATIONS OF COPPER-NICKEL ALLOYS - Copper Development Association, Inc., New York, N.Y. Multimedia Courses, Lessons & Databases (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Copper Tube, Pipe & Fittings Home Page or The Copper Page Some examples include Guidelines For the Use of Copper Alloys In Seawater Materials Selection for High Reliability Copper Alloy Seawater Systems GOLD Gold Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. GOLD - World Gold Council Multimedia Gold Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Gold Subject Categories include "...Production, History, Valuation, Properties, Jewlery Technology, Industrial Applications, etc..." MOLYBDENUM Molybdenum Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. MOLYBDENUM DATABASE - International Molybdenum Association (IMOA), London, U.K. Multimedia Molybdenum Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Molybdenum (Mo·lyb·de·num) "...is a metallic element which is most frequently used as an alloying addition in alloy and stainless steels. Its alloying versatility is unmatched because its addition enhances strength, hardenability, weldability, toughness, elevated temperature strength and corrosion resistance..." NICKEL Nickel Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. NICKEL - Nickel Institute Multimedia Nickel Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text, Iamge, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Nickel "...is a lustrous, white, hard, ferromagnetic metal, which is easily shaped into a variety of product forms. It is most frequently used as a constituent of a various alloys, of which stainless steels are the most common..." PLATINUM Platinum Databases PLATINUM GROUP METALS (PGM) DATABASE - Platinum Metals Review, Johnson Matthey PLC Multimedia Platinum Group Metals & their Alloys Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. PGM Database "...most comprehensive collection of physical, mechanical and chemical data for the platinum group metals (platinum, palladium, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium and osmium) and their alloys..." For more information see Platinum Metals Review Platinum Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. PLATINUM GROUP METALS - International Platinum Association Multimedia Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Platinum Group Metals (PGM) "...The six platinum group metals (PGMs) platinum, palladium, iridium, rhodium, ruthenium and osmium are not everyday names; in fact, apart from platinum, many people will never have heard of them before..." For more information see the International Platinum Association SILVER Silver Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. SILVER - Silver Institute Multimedia Silver Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Silver includes "...Silver Glossary, Mine Production, Alloy, Uses (Coins, Computers, Electronics etc.), etc..." For more information see the Silver Institute STAINLESS STEEL Stainless Steel Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. STAINLESS STEEL PROPERTY DATABASE - The Hendrix Group, Inc. Multimedia Stainless Steel Property Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Stainless Steel Databases include: "...Atmospheric Corrosion Properties; Cold Working Properties; Stainless Steel Compositions; High Temperature Properties; Stainless Steel SCC Resistance; Properties at Cryogenic Temperatures; Plate Finishes; etc..." For more information see Material Property Data or The Hendrix Group, Inc. GOOD PRACTICES FABRICATING AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS - Nickel Institute Multimedia Fabricating Austenitic Stainless Steels Video Course (Text, Iamge, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Fabricating Austenitic Stainless Steels Course "...contains 61 pages and 18 interactive functions (8 animated illustrations) designed to introduce you to the practices that will allow you to transport, store, cut, form, weld and clean austenitic stainless steels in such a way as to preserve their corrosion resistance and aesthetic qualities...." For more information see Learning Tools or the Nickel Institute Stainless Steel Calculators STAINLESS STEEL - MATERIAL PROPERTIES - J. Lammi, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see J. Lammi's Home Page Examples of related Calculators include Conversion of Elongation for Austenitic Steels Calculator Hardness Number Conversions for Austenitic Stainless Steels Calculator ("...(HRB, HRT, HB, HV) for austenitic steels...") SUPERALLOYS Superalloys Courses, Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. SUPERALLOYS - Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, U.K. Multimedia Superalloys Course (Text, Images & Vides/Movies). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Superalloys "...are metallic alloys for elevated temperature service, usually based on group VIIA elements of the periodic table, and are generally for elevated temperature applications where the resistance to deformation and stability are prime requirements. The common superalloys are based on nickel, cobalt or iron..." Examples of "Superalloys" Course Lectures include: "...Processing; 3D grain structure; Joining; Surface engineering; Residual stresses; Kirkendall effect; Brazing; Nickel Superalloys; etc..." For more information see Nonferrous; Phase Transformations & Complex Properties Research Group or the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy TIN Tin Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. TIN - ITRI Ltd Multimedia Tin Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENISVE. TIN & ITS USES - Tin Technology & The International Tin Research Institute Multimedia Tin Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY EXTENISVE. TITANIUM Titanium Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. TITANIUM TECHNICAL GUIDE - Allvac, An Allegheny Technologies Company Multimedia Titanium Technical Data Sheets (Text & Images). Titanium Technical Data Sheets include: "...Machining; Forming; Welding; Room Temp. Properties; Military Specs; etc..." For more information see Allvac or Allegheny Technologies Incorporated TUNGSTEN Tungsten Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. TUNGSTEN - The International Tungsten Industry Association (ITIA), London, U.K. Multimedia Tungsten Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Tungsten "...is a unique metal due to its high temperature properties and exceptional high density. It is most frequently used as tungsten carbide in cemented carbides (also called hardmetals) because of the outstanding hardness of WC..." For more information see The International Tungsten Industry Association (ITIA) ZINC Zinc Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. ZINC - International Zinc Association Multimedia Zinc Databases, Technical Data Sheets, Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENISVE. Zinc "...is a natural component of the earth’s crust and an inherent part of our environment. Zinc is present not only in rock and soil, but also in air, water and the biosphere. Plants, animals and humans contain zinc..." For more information see the International Zinc Association

Journals MATERIALS SCIENCE & MATERIALS ENGINEERING JOURNALS JOURNAL OF CORROSION SCIENCE & ENGINEERING (JCSE) - International Corrosion Council & The Corrosion and Protection Centre, UMIST, U.K. Multimedia Corrosion Science & Engineering Journal (Text & Images). For more information see the Corrosion Information Server JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS - The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society Multimedia Electronic Materials Journal (Text & Images). For more information see TMS Publications Home Page or the The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH - Materials Research Society Multimedia Materials Research Journal (Text & Images). For more information see MRS Publications or the Materials Research Society JOURNAL OF MATERIAL SCIENCE - Published by: Springer Multimedia Materials Science Journal (Text & Images). For more information see Journals or Springer JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY - American Ceramic Society Multimedia Ceramics Journal & Clays Journal(Text & Images). "... the premier forum and archive used by scientists, engineers, and students to learn about original research in ceramics." For more information see American Ceramic Society JOURNAL OF THERMAL SPRAY - ASM Thermal Spray Society Multimedia Thermal Spray Journal (Text & Images). For more information see ASM Thermal Spray Society METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS: A & B - The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society Multimedia Metallurgical & Material Journal (Text & Images). For more information see TMS Publications Home Page or the The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society MRS INTERNET JOURNAL OF NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR RESEARCH - Materials Research Society Multimedia Nitride Semiconductor Research Journal (Text & Images). For more information see MRS Publications or the Materials Research Society NANOSCALE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY - Virtual Journals in Science and Technology - American Institute of Physics and the American Physical Society Multimedia Nanotechnology Journal (Text & Images). For more information see Virtual Journals in Science and Technology PLATINUM METALS REVIEW - Platinum Today Publications, Johnson Matthey PLC, London, U.K. Multimedia Platinum Metals Journal (Text & Images). RELATED JOURNALS AIChE JOURNAL ONLINE - American Institute of Chemical Engineeers (AIChE) Multimedia Chemical Engineering Journal (Text & Images). For more information see the American Institute of Chemical Engineeers AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY JOURNALS - American Chemical Society For more information see the American Chemical Society AIP ONLINE JOURNAL SERVICE - American Institute of Physics For more information see the American Institute of Physics APS JOURNALS ONLINE - American Physical Society Multimedia Chemical Physics Journals (Text & Images). For more information see American Physical Society ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY JOURNALS - Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), Burlington House, London, U.K. Multimedia Chemistry Journals (Text & Images). For more information see the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

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