MARTINDALE'S CALCULATORS ON-LINE CENTER PART I: I-N MOTION PICTURES, DVD'S, TV, ETC. (Calculators, Applets, Spreadsheets, and where Applicable includes: Courses, Manuals, Handbooks, Simulations, Animations, Videos, etc.)

US/Pacific: Tuesday, February 9, 2010 Sydney, Australia: Wednesday, February 10, 2010 File Download Time Calculator Author, E-Mail, Privacy Policy & Disclaimer Currently the Calculators On-Line Center contains over "23,785" Calculators & Spreadsheets, over "3,710" Courses, Lectures, Manuals, Handbooks, & "1,000's" of Movies, Videos, Simulations & Animations

MOTION PICTURES, DVD'S, TV, ETC. Cinematography & Mobile TV Production (Flim, Filmmaking, Film Processing, Lighting, Film Preservation, Film Festivals, Movie Indexes, etc.) Broadcast Equipment Depth of Focus & Field-of-View Bitrate, CD, DVD, VCD, SVCD, MPEG, PAL, iPod, NTSC, DVD PCM, VCD MPA, Quicktime, Film, etc. Drop-Frame Timecode & Video Timecode Film Length & Frame Rate ~ Film Stock ~ Photometrics Sound Effects ~ TV ~ Video Bandwidth Live Performance, Stage & Theater Calculators On-Line Center Part I: I-N Calculators On-Line Center

Cinematography, Motion Pictures, TV, etc. CINEMATOGRAPHY CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS MOTION PICTURE, FILM, FILMMAKING, MOBILE TV PRODUCTION, COURSES, LECTURES, ETC. FILM PROCESSING, POST PRODUCTION, FILM PRESERVATION, TIME CALCULATORS & APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FILM ARCHIVES, FILM FESTIVALS, MOVIE INDEXES FILM CALCULATOR - Eastman Kodak Company VERY EXTENSIVE. Film Calculator "...Calculate how much time you have left or how much film you need..." Film Calculator INPUT Values include "...Film Format; Frame Rate; Running Time..." For more information see Support; Cinema & Television of the Eastman Kodak Company MOTION PICTURE FILM LENGTH CALCULATOR (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - B.R. Prichard Motion Picture Film Length Calculator "...will calculate the length of a roll from its weight or the size of the roll..." Motion Picture Film Length Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Diameter of Reel; Weight of Reel..." Motion Picture Film Length Calculator OUTPUT Values include: "...Length in Feet from Diameter; Length in Feet from Weight (35mm); Length in Feet from Weight (16mm)..." For more information see Brian R. Prichard's Home Page TIME CALCULATOR (ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF HOURS, MINUTES & SECONDS) - S. Severance Time Calculator "...Maybe you want to find out the total length of two songs on a CD. Maybe you work in radio or television and regularly juggle times.." Time Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Add or Substract Hours, Minutes & Seconds..." For more information see Computing Contents or Scott Severance's Home Page CINEMA & TV FILMMAKING LECTURES, TOOLS, CALCULATORS, ETC. CINEMA & TV FILM PROCESSING LECTURES, TOOLS, CALCULATORS, ETC. MOBILE TV PRODUCTION LECTURES, TOOLS, CALCULATORS, ETC. CINEMATOGRAPHY: FILM & VIDEO GLOSSARY - Eastman Kodak Company Multimedia Film & Video Glossary (Text & Images). For more information see Education; Support; Cinema & Television of the Eastman Kodak Company CINEMATOGRAPHY PRODUCTION TOOLS & POST PRODUCTION TOOLS - Eastman Kodak Company VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Cinematography Calculators & Tools include: "...Color Negative Film Comparison Tool; Choosing The Right Film Stock; Motion Picture Imaging Chain; Lighting Demonstrations; Comparing Film Stocks; etc..." For more information see Support; Cinema & Television of the Eastman Kodak Company LIGHTING TOOLS: EXPOSURE CALCULATOR - EGGCLAC - Lighttools Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. EggCalc - Exposure Calculator "... assumes that you are using a perfect diffuser. If you can easily see the light source through the diffusion material, then the light is being only partially diffused, and EggCalc will produce only approximate results. Even so, these results will be much better than trying to guess with the inverse square law..." "...Egg Calc is based on an evenly diffused source such as bounced light exiting through full diffusion material...Minimal center axis change in exposure begins at a distance of 3-4 times the diagonal dimensions of the diffuser;..." EggCalc - Exposure Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Diffuser (Model; Style; Width; Height); Meter Position (Horizontal; Vertical; Distance)..." For more information see Technical Data or Lighttools MOTION PICTURES - B.R. Prichard Multimedia Moton Picture Databases, Lessons, Publications, Technical Reports & Calculators (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Brian R. Prichard's Home Page Eexamples of "Motion Pictures" Subject Categories include Cinemascope in the Theater Cinemascope in the Theater provides "...the distributor, exhibitor and operating personnel with some basic understanding of CinemaScope, to indicate equipment changes, to describe installation procedures, apparatus adjustment, differences in handling practice..." Grading Methods - Timing Methods Grading Methods - Timing Methods "...Every piece of film that is printed needs to have an exposure level so that the resultant printed material is of the correct colour or density. It must not be too light or too dark. The process of determining the exposure level we call GRADING in Europe and TIMING in the USA..." Cueing Methods Cueing "...is the method we use to transfer the results of grading to the printing machine. Whatever method we use for grading we will have two pieces of information we have to pass to the printing machine. "HOW MUCH LIGHT AND WHEN" The "how much light" is the result and purpose of our grading. The "when" is the point in the film when we want to give that particular amount of light. The "when" can be determined and..." FILM PROCESSING - Eastman Kodak Company VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Film Processing Lessons include "...Nanofiltration for Professional Motion Imaging; Shoreline Effects; Negative Control Strips; Process Techniques; Push/Pull Processing; Turbulation Guide; Darkroom Illumination; etc..." For more information see Technical Information; Support of the Eastman Kodak Company

LIGHTING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS VIRTUAL VIEW LIGHTING DIAGRAM - Eastman Kodak Company VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of Virtual View Models include "...HMI Lighting - High Key; HMI Lighting - Mixed Light; Tungsten Lighting - Low Key; etc..." For more information see Cinema & Television of the Eastman Kodak Company FILM PRESERVATION CALCULATORS, DATABASES, LESSONS, MANUALS, PUBLICATIONS, TECHNICAL REPORTS, ETC FILM PRESERVATION BASICS - National Film Preservation Board, Motion Picture, Broadcasting & Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress Multimedia Film Preservation Basics Lessons & Guides (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CLICK on Preservation Basics. Examples of "Film Preservation" Subject Categories include Film Preservation Guide: The Basics for Archives, Libraries, and Museums "...describes methods for handling, duplicating, making available, and storing film that are practical for nonprofit and public organizations with limited resources. It traces the path of film through the preservation process and includes case studies, illustrations, charts, glossary, bibliography, vendor lists, and index..." Film Decay and How to Slow It; "...The most important thing to do to protect film is to keep it in an environment that is as cool as possible, yet neither too damp nor too dry...understanding the nature of the film decay and taking a few simple precautions can help everyone achieve the longest life possible from their film collection..." Nitrate Degradation; Color Dye Fading; Vinegar Syndrome; Testing for Vinegar Syndrome; Film Preservation Guide: The Basics for Archives, Libraries, and Museums; etc. For more information see the National Film Preservation Board or the Library of Congress HOME FILM PRESERVATION GUIDE - Association of Moving Image Archivists (AMIA) Multimdia Home Film Preservation Guide (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Home Film Preservation "...will focus on the most common types of films found in private collections and give basic information on implementing a practical preservation strategy for film materials. This will include a basic discussion of the main factors that determine the stability of motion picture film, giving recommendations relating to inspection and handling, cleaning and repair, preparation for storage and storage conditions..." Examples of "Home Film Preservation" Subject Categories include Film Specifics: Stocks & Soundtracks; Damage & Deomposition; Inspection, Cleaning & Repair; Projection; Copies; Storage; etc..." For more information see the Association of Moving Image Archivists (AMIA) FILM ARCHIVES BRITISH PATHE ARCHIVES - British Pathe Limited Multimedia (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). British Pathe Archives "...Now you are here you can preview items from the entire 3500 hour British Pathe Film Archive which covers news, sport, social history and entertainment from 1896 to 1970. You can also license higher resolution copies of the same items for Presentations, Web Publishing or Private Use. All content is free of charge for use by UK Maintained Schools in the classroom...." EASE HISTORY - B.P. Collins, A.R. Ramchandran, R.J. Spiro, C.C. Ruggiero, L. Bates, K.S. Dirkin, Michigan State University VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia History Lessons (Text, Images & Videos/Movies). EASE History "...is a rich online environment that supports the learning and teaching of US History. Hundreds of historical videos and photographs are currently available in EASE History..." EASE History has three entry points: Historical Events; Campaign Ads; & Core Values..." For more information see Brian P. Collins' Home Page; Aparna R. Ramchandran's Home Page; Rand J. Spiro's Home Page or Michigan State University FILM FESTIVALS SUNDANCE ONLINE FILM FESTIVAL - Sundance Institute, Sundance, Utah TRIGGER STREET - Trigger Street Productions, Inc. MOVIE INDEXES FUTURE MOVIES: FILMMAKING & MOVIE REVIEW - N. Huggins, E. Colley, J. Richardson, A. Mackinder, J. Coggins, K. Hogart & J. De Silva, Future Movies, U.K. Future Movies includes "...Now in Cinemas, Future Cinema Releases, DVD Releases, etc..." FILM SITE - T. Dirks Film Site "...Detailed analysis and synopses for the Greatest Films include memorable movie quotes and lines of dialogue, and great moments or scenes..." HOLLYWOOD ON-LINE - Hollywood On-Line, Inc. THE INTERNET MOVIE DATABASE (IMDb) - IMDv, Inc Internet Movie Database "...The database is available in several forms on the Internet and provides the most comprehensive source of free on-line movie information, ranging from the early cinema to the latest releases..."

Lens Calculators for Broadcast Equipment LENS CALCULATORS FOR BROADCAST EQUIPMENT CALCULATORS CANON LENS CALCULATORS FOR BROADCAST EQUIPMENT - Canon, Inc. VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Canon Lens Calculators for Broadcast Equipment include: Angle of View Calculator INPUT Values include "...Focal Length..." Angle of View Calculator OUTPUT Values include Image Size; Image Format 35mm Still; 35mm Movie; Super 16mm Movie; 2/3" 16:9 Wide Screen; 2/3" 4:3 Cross Over & Standar; etc. Angle of View Horizontal Degrees; Vertical Degrees & Diagonal Degrees..." Depth of Field Calculator for HDTV and SDTV INPUT Values include: "...f Number; Object Distance; Focal Length..." Horizontal Object Dimension Calculator; Object Distance Calculator; Focal Length Calculator. For more information see Canon Depth of Focus & Field-of-View DEPTH OF FOCUS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS CALCULATOR DEPTH OF FOCUS FOR DIGITAL CAMERAS - B. Otten, Institute of Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, The Netherlands VERY EXTENSIVE. Digital Camera Depth of Focus Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Viewing Distance to Photo; Photo Length; Resolution Human Eye in Degrees; Chiplength; Number of Pixels Longest Side of Chip; Focal Length Lens; Stop Number; Focus Distance Lens to Object..." Digital Camera Depth of Focus Calculator OUTPUT Values include: "...Lens Opening; Size of 1 pixel in Photo Visible & Chip Visible; Size of 1 Real Pixel (mm) in Chip; Distance Lens to Image of Object Further from Camera; Distance Lens to Image of Object Closer to Camera..." For more information see Bert Otten's Home Page DEPTH OF FOCUS CALCULATOR - U. Schmidt, Cinematography, Germany VERY EXTENSIVE. In German/Deutsch. For more information see Cinematography: Uli Schmidt's Home Page FIELD-OF-VIEW CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FIELD OF VIEW CALCULATOR - Rui Slaguero, Portugal VERY EXTENSIVE. Rui Salgueiro's Field-of-View Calculator "...is only valid for flat films formats..." Field of View Calculator INPUT Values include: Focal Lengths of Lenses; Formats "...135 (normal or panorama); 120 (6x6, 4.5x6 or 6x7); APS (H, C or P); Large (4x5, 5x7 or 8x10); Other (Width; Length)..." For more information see Rui Pedro Mendes Salgueiro's Home Page FIELD-OF-VIEW AND PANORAMA PRODUCTION CALCULATOR - Frank van der Pol Digitale Fotografie, The Netherlands VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Field-of-View and Panorama Production Calculator INPUT Values include "...Focal Length; Size Utilization; Film/CCD Length; Film/CCD Width; Minimum Image Circle..." Field-of-View and Panorama Production Calculator OUTPUT Values include "...For Fisheye Lens & For Normal Lens Calculate Image; Calculate Panorama; Calculate Overlap..." For more information see Frank van der Pol Digitale Fotografie Bitrate, CD, DVD, VCD, SVCD, DivX, MPEG, PAL, iPod NTSC, DVD PCM, VCD MPA, Film, QTVR, etc. BITRATE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS DIGITAL AUDIO FILE SIZE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS CD, DVD, VCD, SVCD, DivX, MPEG, PAL, NTSC, DVD PCM, VCD MPA, iPod, ETC. CALCULATORS FILM CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TIME CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS QUICKTIME AUTHORING CALCULATORS (QTVR), APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS Bitrate Calculators BITRATE CALCULATOR - 3ivx Technologies Pty. Ltd Bitrate Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Desired Final File Size; Video's Length; Audio Bitrate..." For more information see 3ivx MPEG-4 Audio & Video Compression BITRATE CALCULATOR - Cole Williams Bitrate Calculator "...is intended to give a basic idea of how high to set your bitrate for a video being encoded in DivX 3, 4 or 5...Many people encoding video for CDR aim for a file size of 698MB as opposed to taking the full space of the disc, the reason for this is that it enables any necessary codec's or filters to be added to the disc using the remaining 4MB..." DivX Bitrate Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Hours; Minutes; Seconds; Audio Bitrate; MB Required..." For more information see Cole2K DVD-HQ BITRATE AND GOP CALCULATOR - DVD-HQ, Rui del-Negro/Azul SPI VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Bitrate Calculator and GOP Calculator "...used to determine the bitrate values for several different formats (including HD-DVD and Blu-ray). All the calculations are done in your browser, by a script, ..." DVD-HQ Bitrate Calculator and GOP Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Source Length; Video Format (PAL or NTSC); Audio Format (DVD PCM, VCD MPA or Custom); Audio Streams (1-8 Streams); Rate Control (Automatic or Force CBR); Bitrate Limit (VCD, SVCD, Multi-angle DVD or DVD); Media Size (CD or DVD); etc..." DVD-HQ Bitrate Calculator and GOP Calculator OUTPUT values include: "...Rate Control; Bitrate; GOP Structure; GOP Limit; etc..." For more information see DVD-HQ DVD, VCD, SVCD, DivX BITRATE CALCULATOR - VideoHelp VERY EXTENSIVE. DVD, VCD, SVCD, DivX Bitrate Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Video Length (Hours, Minutes, Seconds); Type (DVD, SVCD, cDVD or DivX); DVD's (How many), Audio Bitrate.." For more information see VideoHelp DVD-Rom Duplicator Capacity Calculators DVD-ROM DUPLICATOR CAPACITY CALCULATOR - Mediatechnics Systems Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. DVD-Rom Duplicator Capacity Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Master DVD size in MB; Required Number of DVD's..." For more information see Mediatechnics Systems Inc. CD-Rom Duplicator Capacity Calculators CD-ROM DUPLICATOR CAPACITY CALCULATOR - Mediatechnics Systems Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. CD-Rom Duplicator Capacity Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Master CD size in MB; Required Number of CD's..." For more information see Mediatechnics Systems Inc. iPod Storage Calculators iPOD STORAGE CALCULATOR - iLounge.com iPod Storage Calculator "...Apple Lossless-encoded tracks vary significantly in bitrate according to each song's specific audio signature. An average bitrate of 850 kbps has been used for this approximation..." iPod Storage Calculator (iPod Calculator) (iPod Music Storage Calculator) INPUT Values include "...Average Song Duration; iPod Size..." iPod Storage Calculator (iPod Calculator) (iPod Music Storage Calculator) OUTPUT Values include "...Average Song Bitrate (96 kbp, 128 kbps, 160 kbps, etc.); Song Capacity..." For more information see iLounge.com Time Calculators TIME CALCULATOR (ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF HOURS, MINUTES & SECONDS) - S. Severance Time Calculator "...Maybe you want to find out the total length of two songs on a CD. Maybe you work in radio or television and regularly juggle times.." Time Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Add or Substract Hours, Minutes & Seconds..." For more information see Computing Contents or Scott Severance's Home Page Quicktime Authoring (QTVR) Calculators QUICKTIME VR AUTHORING CALCULATORS & TOOLS - K. Turkowski, Menlo Park, CA VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see QuickTime VR or Ken Turkowski's Home Page Some examples of Calculators include Optimum Zoom Calculator Pan and Tilt Range Calculator Vertical Cropping Calculator

Drop-Frame Timecode & Video Timecode DROP-FRAME CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TIMECODE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS DROP-FRAME TIMECODE CALCULATOR (JAVA APPLET) - A. Clarke, dropframetimecode.org Drop Frame Timecode Calculator: "...Time Code is a method of accurately identifying each frame in a video sequence..." For more information see dropframetimecode.org TIMECODE CALCULATOR (DROP OR NON-DROP) - C.Snyder Timecode Calculator for Drop or Non-Drop. For more information see Chris Snyder's Home Page Film Length & Frame Rate FILM LENGTH CALCULATORS, APPLETS & SPREADSHEETS (XLS) Film Length Calculators MOTION PICTURE FILM LENGTH CALCULATOR (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - B.R. Prichard Motion Picture Film Length Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Diameter of Reel; Weight of Reel..." Motion Picture Film Length Calculator OUTPUT values include: "...Length in Feet from Diameter; Length in Feet from Weight (35mm); Length in Feet from Weight (16mm)..." For more information see Brian R. Prichard's Home Page FILM LENGTH CALCULATOR - U. Schmidt, Cinematography, Germany VERY EXTENSIVE. In German/Deutsch. Film Length Calculator "...converts film-footage in running time or calculates the running time out of the footage length..." For more information see Cinematography: Uli Schmidt's Home Page Film Footage, Frame and Running Time FILM FOOTAGE, FRAME AND RUNNING TIME CALCULATOR - Panavision NZ Ltd & Panavision Inc VERY EXTENSIVE. Film Footage, Frame and Running Time Calculator INPUT Values include: Feet; Film Type "...35mm; 35mm 3-perf; 16mm; Super 8mm; 65mm..." Speed: feet per second (fps) "...5, 6, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 29.97, 30, 33.33, 40, 50, 60, 100, 120, 150, 200, 300, 350, 400..." Film Footage, Frame and Running Time Calculator OUTPUT values include: "...Frames; Time; Amount Used of 400ft Rools or 1000ft Rools..." For more information see Panavision Tools or Panavision Inc. Frame Rate Calculators FRAME RATE CALCULATOR - V. Dhillon, Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, U.K. VERY EXTENSIVE. Frame Rate Calculator "...allows you to calculate ULTRACAM frame rates to an accuracy of a few per cent. The frame rate is the inverse of the sum of the exposure time and the dead time and depends on a number of parameters..." Frame Rate Calculator INPUT Values include: CCD timing parameters "...exposure delay; readout speed..." ULTRACAM observing mode "...full-frame mode without overscan; full-frame mode with overscan; 2, 4 & 6 windowed mode; drift mode..." CCD window parameters "...binning in x, y; window pair 1 - ystart, xsize, ysize, left xstart, right xstart; etc..." For more information see Ultracam or Vik Dhillon's Home Page FRAME RATE CALCULATOR & DISK SPACE CALCULATOR - E. Harriss Frame Rate Calculator & Disk Space Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Resolution; Time; Frames per Second (fps)..." For more information see Ed Harriss's Home Page Film Stock FILM STOCK CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FILM STOCK CALCULATOR - SourceForge.net VERY EXTENSIVE. Film Stock Calculator "...an application for calculating the film stock footage and cost for a film..." Film Stock Calculator INPUT Values include: Film Stock "...35 mm; 16 mm; Super 8 & 16; 8 mm; 70 mm..." Shooting Range; Running Time; Film Stock Price; etc..." For more information see SourceForge.net Photometrics (Digital Lighting) PHOTOMETRIC CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PHOTOMETRIC CALCULATOR - High End Systems, Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. Cyberlight Turbo Photometrics Calculator "...calculates Output and Image Diameter or Throw Distance for both Normal and Narrow Angle lens systems..." Cyberlight Turbo Photometrics Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Throw Distance; Lens System; Required Image Diameter at Mid Zoom..." For more information see Cyberlight Turbo; Automated Luminaries or High End Systems, Inc. Sound Effects SOUND EFFECTS CALCULATORS, ANIMATIONS & AUDIO/SOUND SOUND EFFECTS (MP3, QUICKTIME, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - SoundDogs.com Multimedia Sound Effects Database (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Sound Effects Database includes 1000's of Sound Effects including Subject Categories: "...Production Music; Vocals; Surround Sound Effects; etc..." SOUNDS - PowerFX VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Sound Databases which include over 4,000 Sounds: Sound Samples Database includes: "...Insruments..." Sound Effects Database includes: "...Animals; Forest; Jungle; Alarms; Signals, Sirens; Fireworks; Bathroom; etc..." Television TV RELATED CENTERS FOR BROADCAST ENGINEERING COURSES, DATABASES, CALCULATORS, ETC. SEE THE ENGINEERING CENTER: BROADCAST ENGINEERING TV CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TELEVISION CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TV VIEWING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TV VIEWING DISTANCE CALCULATOR - C.M. Collins VERY EXTENSIVE. TV Viewing Distance Calculator "...Thinking about buying a new HDTV, projector, or TV set and wondering what size to get?...Ever wonder if your viewing room is set up optimally?..." TV Viewing Distance Calculator INPUT Values include: Distance to main viewing location; TV Screen Size; TV Diagonal Size or Width..." For more information see Collins Cinema - My Home Theater LED DISPLAY CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FULL-COLOR, LED DISPLAY CALCULATOR - J.T. Hawes, HawesTV Full-Color, LED Display Calculator "...computes the necessary number of LEDs for a full-color display. The user may employ either two or three colors of LEDs. Such a display would be useful for either mechanical or electronic television in natural colors...The calculator allows many types of LEDs to work in the display. Probably super LEDs would be the best choice..." Full-Color, LED Display Calculator "...Total number of LEDs in display..." For more information see Amplifier Design; Hawes Mechanical Television Archive or James T. Hawes' (HawesTV) Home Page TV AMPLIFIER DESIGN CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FOR ACOUSTICS; AUDIO & MOVIES ACOUSTICS; SPEAKER DESIGN; ETC. COURSES, DATABASES, CALCULATORS, ETC. SEE THE ACOUSTICS, SOUND, SPEAKER DESIGN, ETC. CENTER FOR MORE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING COURSES, DATABASES, CALCULATORS, ETC. SEE THE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, COMPUTER ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCE CALCULATORS CENTER AMPLIFER DESIGN - J.T. Hawes, HawesTV Multimedia Amplifier Design (Text, Images & Calculators). VERY EXTENSIVE. Amplifier Design Calculators include: "...Advanced Amplifier Design Calculator; Basic Amplifier Design Calculator; etc..." For more information see Hawes Mechanical Television Archive or James T. Hawes' (HawesTV) Home Page Some examples from over "6" Calculations include Transistor Preamplifier Calculator (Basic) Find the Gain of a Transistor Amplifier Under Load Video Bandwidth VIDEO BANDWIDTH CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS VIDEO BANDWIDTH ESTIMATOR (VBE) - Sorenson Services USA VERY EXTENSIVE. Video Bandwidth Calculator "...answers the question, "how many bits per second does my video need, based on it's final size, number of frames per second and amount of motion?..." Video Bandwidth Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Frames per Second; Width in Pixels; Height in Pixels..." For more information see Sorenson Services USA

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